Quiznetik

Engineering Physics | Set 1

1. The property by which a body returns to its original shape after removal of the force is called

Correct : B. elasticity

2. The property of a material by which it can be beaten or rolled into thin plates is called

Correct : A. malleability

3. Which law is also called as the elasticity law?

Correct : C. hooke’s law

4. The materials which have the same elastic properties in all directions are called

Correct : A. isotropic

5. A member which does not regain its original shape after removal of the load producing deformation is said

Correct : A. plastic

6. The body will regain it is previous shape and size only when the deformation caused by the external forces, is within a certain limit. What is that limit?

Correct : B. elastic limit

7. The materials which have the same elastic properties in all directions are called

Correct : A. isotropic

8. As the elastic limit reaches, tensile strain

Correct : A. increases more rapidly

9. What kind of elastic materials are derived from a strain energy density function?

Correct : C. hyper elastic materials

10. What the number that measures an object’s resistance to being deformed elastically when stress is applied to it?

Correct : A. elastic modulus

11. The slope of the stress-strain curve in the elastic deformation region is

Correct : A. elastic modulus

12. What is the stress-strain curve?

Correct : B. it is the relationship between stress and strain

13. Which point on the stress strain curve occurs after the proportionality limit?

Correct : C. elastic limit

14. Which point on the stress strain curve occurs after the lower yield point?

Correct : A. yield plateau

15. Which point on the stress strain curve occurs after yield plateau?

Correct : C. ultimate point

16. Which point on the stress strain curve occurs after the ultimate point?

Correct : B. breaking point

17. Elastic limit is the point

Correct : C. up to which if the load is removed, original volume and shapes are regained

18. What is the point P shown on the stress strain curve?

Correct : D. ultimate point

19. What is the point P shown in the stress- strain curve?

Correct : D. breaking point

20. What is the point shown in the stress strain curve?

Correct : B. lower yield point

21. Where is the necking region?

Correct : D. the area between the ultimate point and rupture

22. What is the elastic modulus of steel?

Correct : C. 190-217 gpa

23. What is the elastic modulus of titanium alloys?

Correct : C. 80-130 gpa

24. What is the order of elastic modulus for Nickel alloys, Lead alloys, Molybdenum alloys, alumina?

Correct : C. pb < ni < mo < al2o3

25. What property enhances with a decrease in E?

Correct : A. flexibility

26. What is the unit of elastic modulus?

Correct : B. gpa

27. When applied stress is of shear type, the modulus of elasticity is known as

Correct : C. shear modulus

28. Which of the following tensile property is dimensionless?

Correct : C. true strain

29. What is a factor which controls the elastic modulus?

Correct : C. interatomic forces

30. Stress should not exceed        when in service.

Correct : A. yield strength

31. Stress should not exceed        when in mechanical working

Correct : B. tensile strength

32. Ductility of material is its ability to flow plastically under compressive load.

Correct : B. false

33. Work per unit volume of the material is a known modulus of toughness.

Correct : A. true

34. Which of the following cannot be determined using a torsion test?

Correct : D. young’s modulus

35. What is the use of weight head in a torsion testing equipment?

Correct : C. holding the job and measuring the twisting moment

36. Which of the following is used to measure how much the specimen is twisted?

Correct : C. troptometer

37. Torsional stress multiplied with original cross sectional are is:

Correct : A. maximum twisting load

38. Plastic deformation can only occur in case of torsional force.

Correct : B. false

39. What is the unit of polar moment of inertia?

Correct : D. m4

40. Torque is                      moment.

Correct : A. twisting

41. Shear stress on a solid bar and hollow bar is same for given dimension.

Correct : B. false

42. In which of the following the angle of twist increases fast for a small amount of torque?

Correct : B. hot working condition

43. Torsion is denoted by

Correct : C. t

44. The SI units for torsion is

Correct : A. n m

45. torsion is produced when twisting couple coincides with the axis of the shaft.

Correct : B. pure

46. Which of the following is known as Re- entrant mouthpiece?

Correct : C. internal mouthpiece

47. What is the general value for coefficient of contraction?

Correct : A. 0.64

48. The Cd value for internal mouthpiece running free is

Correct : B. 0.5

49. is the velocity with which water reaches the notch or before it flows over it.

Correct : C. velocity of approach

50. Which of the following is also known as V notch?

Correct : C. triangular

51. Calculate the discharge over rectangular Weir of 3 metres length under the head of 400mm.Use Francis formula.

Correct : B. 1.396 m3/s

52. converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy.

Correct : B. pump

53. Torsional sectional modulus is also known as

Correct : A. polar modulus

54. is a measure of the strength of shaft in rotation.

Correct : C. polar modulus

55. What are the units of torsional rigidity?

Correct : A. nmm2

56. The angle of twist can be written as

Correct : C. tl/cj

57. The power transmitted by shaft SI system is given by

Correct : A. 2πnt/60

58. Area of catchment is measured in

Correct : B. km2

59. catchment area is a sum of free catchment area and intercepted catchment area.

Correct : C. combined

60. has steep slopes and gives more run off.

Correct : B. good catchment area

61. Trend of rainfall can be studied from

Correct : B. rainfall records

62. Runoff coefficient is denoted by

Correct : C. k

63. is a graph showing variations of discharge with time.

Correct : C. hydraulic graph

64. Calculate the torque which a shaft of 300 mm diameter can safely transmit, if the shear stress is 48 N / mm2.

Correct : B. 254 knm

65. What is the bending moment at end supports of a simply supported beam?

Correct : C. zero

66. What is the maximum shear force, when a cantilever beam is loaded with udl throughout?

Correct : A. w×l

67. What is the maximum bending moment for simply supported beam carrying a point load “W” kN at its centre?

Correct : D. w×l/4 knm

68. How do point loads and udl be represented in SFD?

Correct : C. simple lines and inclined lines

69. curve is formed due to bending of over hanging beams.

Correct : A. elastic

70. The relation between slope and maximum bending moment is

Correct : B. inversely proportion

71. What is the SF at support B?

Correct : D. 0 kn

72. Where do the maximum BM occurs for the below diagram.

Correct : C. -105 knm

73. The ratio of maximum deflection of a beam to its                        is called stiffness of the beam.

Correct : C. span

74. Stiffness of the beam is inversely proportional to the            of the beam.

Correct : C. deflection

75. The maximum          should not exceed the permissible limit to the span of the beam.

Correct : B. deflection

76. In cantilever beam the deflection occurs at

Correct : A. free end

77. The maximum deflection in cantilever beam of span “l”m and loading at free end is “W” kN.

Correct : B. wl3/3ei

78. fluids are practical fluids

Correct : B. real

79. The inverse of specific weight of a fluid is

Correct : B. specific volume

80. Specific gravity of water is

Correct : B. 1

81. Compute the maximum deflection at free end of a cantilever beam subjected to udl for entire span of l metres.

Correct : A. wl4/8ei

82. Which of the following is not an example of Malleability?

Correct : C. torsteel

83. Which of the following is not correct?

Correct : A. angles and t section are strong in bending

84. Local buckling can be prevented by

Correct : C. changing material

85. Which of the following is true?

Correct : D. in case of rolled section, high thickness of plate is adopted to prevent local buckling

86. Which of the following is not true?

Correct : B. slender sections are preferred in hot rolled structural steelwork

87. As per IS specification, the beam sections should be

Correct : B. at least symmetrical about one of the principal axes

88. A beam is said to be of uniform strength, if

Correct : D. bending stress is the same at every section along its longitudinal axis

89. Which stress comes when there is an eccentric load applied?

Correct : B. bending stress

90. What is the expression of the bending equation?

Correct : A. m/i = σ/y = e/r

91. On bending of a beam, which is the layer which is neither elongated nor shortened?

Correct : B. neutral axis

92. Consider a 250mmx15mmx10mm steel bar which is free to expand is heated from 15C to 40C. what will be developed?

Correct : D. no stress

93. The motion of the earth about its axis is periodic and simple harmonic.

Correct : B. false

94. An object of mass 0.2kg executes simple harmonic motion along the x-axis with a frequency of (25/π)Hz. At the position x = 0.04, the object has kinetic energy of 0.5J and potential energy 0.4J. The amplitude of oscillation is?

Correct : A. 6cm

95. A spring of force constant 800N/m has an extension of 5cm. The work done in extending it from 5cm to 15cm is?

Correct : A. 8j

96. A simple pendulum is attached to the roof of a lift. If the time period of oscillation, when the lift is stationary is T, then the frequency of oscillation when the lift falls freely, will be

Correct : A. zero

97. A lightly damped oscillator with a frequency v is set in motion by a harmonic driving force of frequency v’. When v’ is lesser than v, then the response of the oscillator is controlled by

Correct : A. spring constant

98. What is the time period of a pendulum hanged in a satellite? (T is the time period on earth)

Correct : C. infinite

99. Which of the following functions represents a simple harmonic oscillation?

Correct : A. sinωt-cosωt

100. The ratio of velocity of sound in hydrogen and oxygen at STP is

Correct : C. 4:1