Quiznetik

Theory of Mechanics | Set 1

1. The uniform wear conditions are used_____.

Correct : B. for safe design of clutches

2. The uniform Pressure conditions are used_____.

Correct : C. for safe design bearing

3. For safe design of bearing, we assume____.

Correct : A. maximum power to be transmitted

4. For safe design of clutches, we assume____.

Correct : B. uniform wear condition

5. According to uniform wear theory____. Where ,w=Angular velocity of shaft, r=radius of shaft, W=Axial lead on shaft

Correct : B. p.r=constant

6. In case of foot step bearing, the frictional force under the conditions of uniform pressure may be assumed to be acting at____.

Correct : D. (2/3)r

7. In case of foot step bearing, the frictional force under the conditions of uniform wear may be assumed to be acting at____.

Correct : B. (1/2).r

8. The ratio of friction torque for uniform pressure to uniform wear for the same dimensions and load is _______.

Correct : A. >1

9. Torque required to overcome the friction between shaft and bearing surface in case of multiple flat collar bearing is ___________.

Correct : A. independent on of collars

10. In case of flat pivot bearing,the rubbing velocity is _________.

Correct : B. zero at the center and maximum at the outer radius

11. The rate of wearing in case of flat pivot bearing is ______.

Correct : D. both (b) and (c )

12. For calculating the friction power for bearing, the assumptions made in practice are_____.

Correct : D. (a) and (c ) only

13. In case of flat pivot bearing the frictional torque transmitted for uniform pressure as compared to the frictional torque transmitted for uniform wear_____.

Correct : A. is more

14. The ratio of friction torque transmitted for uniform pressure to frictional torque transmitted for uniform wear in case of flat pivot, is equal to_______.

Correct : D. (4/3)

15. When the axial load carried by the shaft in case of flat collar bearing, is large; a number of collars are provided on the shaft. This is done____.

Correct : C. to reduce the intensity of pressure

16. Choose the correct statement regarding the safe design of a bearing.

Correct : C. when horse power lost in friction is to be determined, uniform pressure is assumed and when horse power transmitted is to be determined, uniform wear is assumed

17. For uniform pressure the ratio of frictional torque for a flat collar bearing to the frictional torque for conical collar bearing is equal to____. Where ϴ=semi-angle of the cone

Correct : C. sinϴ

18. For uniform wear, the ratio of frictional torque for a flat collar bearing to the frictional torque for conical collar bearing is equal to____. Where ϴ=semi-angle of the cone

Correct : C. sinϴ

19. The ratio of frictional torque for a conical collar bearing to that for flat collar bearing is proportional to____. Where ϴ=semi-angle of the cone

Correct : D. 1/sinϴ

20. For flat and conical pivots, the ratio of friction torque with uniform wear to friction torque with uniform pressure is ____.

Correct : D. (3/4)

21. The ratio of frictional torque produced for uniform wear to frictional torque produced for uniform pressure is ____.

Correct : A. (3/4)

22. The frictional torque for the same diameter in a conical bearing is ____.

Correct : A. more

23. The frictional torque transmitted by a conical bearing is ____.

Correct : C. more than that of flat collar bearing

24. The frictional torque produced due to friction for same shaft diameter, in conical bearing is____.

Correct : C. more than that for flat collar bearing

25. Choose the wrong statement

Correct : D. the frictional force for uniform pressure, in case of a flat collar pivot bearing, can be assumed to be acting at a distance of half of the sum of internal and external radii of the shaft

26. The ratio of frictional torque produced for uniform wear to that for uniform pressure is ____.

Correct : D. (3/4)

27. In case of pivot bearing the rate of wear is _____.

Correct : B. zero at the center of contact

28. The number of collars are provided to carry a fixed axial force in a flat collar bearing _______.

Correct : C. to decrease intensity of pressure

29. In flat pivot bearing the total moment of friction force______.

Correct : B. for uniform wear is less than that for uniform pressure

30. To be safe side in the design, the unform pressure and uniform wear is assumed respectively_____.

Correct : B. for power lost due to friction and power transmitted by friction

31. Choose the correct statement for safe design.

Correct : B. for power lost in friction uniform pressure is assumed

32. Choose the correct statement for safe design.

Correct : A. for power transmitted by friction uniform wear is assumed

33. The purpose of providing multiple collars on a flat collar pivot bearing is to ____.

Correct : C. distribute the axial load because of limiting bearing pressure on bearing

34. In a multi-collared thrust bearing consisting of 'n' collars and subjected to axial load W, load sheared by each collar is _______.

Correct : B. w/n

35. A flat foot step bearing 20 cm in diameter supports a load of 2500 kgf. The shaft is running at 420 rpm and the co-efficient is 0.09. The frictional torque, for uniform pressure, will be equal to ___.

Correct : B. 15 n-m

36. A flat foot step bearing 20 cm in diameter supports a load of 2500 kgf. The shaft is running at 420 rpm and the co-efficient is 0.09. The frictional torque, for uniform wear, will be equal to ___.

Correct : A. 11.25 n-m

37. A flat foot step bearing 20 cm in diameter supports a load of 2500 kgf. The shaft is running at 420 rpm and the co-efficient is 0.09. The power lost in overcoming friction at the bearing, will be equal to ___.

Correct : C. 659.7 watt

38. flat foot step bearing 20 cm in diameter supports a load of 2500 kgf. The shaft is running at 420 rpm and the co-efficient is 0.09. The power transmitted by the friction between the surface, will be equal to ___.

Correct : A. 493.875 watt

39. A thrust bearing having collars of external and internal diameter as 40 cm and 20 cm respectively, carries an axial load of 3000 N. The co-efficient of friction is 0.09 and shaft runs at 420 rpm. The power lost in friction is to be determined. The corresponding value of friction torque would be ____.

Correct : B. 42 n-m

40. A thrust bearing having collars of external and internal diameter as 40 cm and 20 cm respectively, carries an axial load of 3000 N. The co-efficient of friction is 0.09 and shaft runs at 420 rpm. The power lost in friction would be equal to ____.

Correct : B. 1.84 kw

41. A flat footstep bearing 10 cm radius supports a load of 3 kN. The shaft runs at 600/π r.p.m. and co-efficient of friction is 0.1.The friction torque and frictional power in watts with uniform pressure are respectively.

Correct : B. 20 n-m and 400 watts

42. A flat footstep bearing 10 cm radius supports a load of 3 kN. The shaft runs at 600/π r.p.m. and co-efficient of friction is 0.1. The friction torque and frictional power in watts with uniform wear are respectively.

Correct : B. 15 n-m and 300 watts

43. A flat foot step bearing 225 mm in diameter supports a load of 7500 N. If the co-efficient of friction is 0.09 and the shaft rotates at 60 rpm, calculate the power lost in frictional torque and frictional power in watts with uniform pressure is ___.

Correct : A. 50.62 n-m and 317.92 watt

44. Following are the details pertaining to thrust bearing 1) External and internal dia of contacting surfaces-320 mm and 200 mm resp. 2) Axial load-80 kN 3)Pr. Intensity-350 kN/m2 4) shaft speed-400 rpm 5)coefficient of friction-0.06 Calculate power lost in overcoming friction. the frictional torque and power lost in frictional

Correct : C. 635.08 nm and 26.60 kw

45. A conical pivot supports a load of 20 kN, and its semicone angle is 41.81 degree. The friction coefficient is 0.06 and shaft runs at 200 rpm. The torque required to overcome friction and power lost in friction is

Correct : D. 135.36 nm and 2.83 kw

46. The clutch is a device used______

Correct : C. to transmit power from on shaft to another

47. Advantages of positive clutch is_____

Correct : D. due to no slip between contact surfaces no heat is generated

48. Disadvantages of positive clutch is______

Correct : C. shock and noise is there during engagement

49. Torque transmitted by friction clutch_______

Correct : A. is more on the assumption of uniform pressure as compared to uniform wear

50. For multiple plate clutch having 'n' is the effective number of surfaces for transmitting power then no. of plates are

Correct : A. n+1

51. Frictional torque transmission through plate clutch is equivalent to____

Correct : D. flat roller bearing

52. In case of cone clutch, power transmission is same as that of________

Correct : C. trapezoidal pivot bearing

53. Multiple clutch is kind of_________

Correct : D. disc clutch

54. Among which clutch heat dissipation is a serious problem?

Correct : A. multiple clutch

55. In case of clutch , uniform pressure theory is applicable for

Correct : B. new clutch

56. Centrifugal clutch are used in _____

Correct : D. mopeds

57. A friction clutch should be designed on the assumption of

Correct : A. uniform wear

58. Considering the safe design, the friction clutch should be designed _______

Correct : B. assuming uniform wear

59. The equivalent coefficient of friction for a cone clutch is ____.

Correct : C. µ/sinα

60. Frictional torque transmission through multi plate clutch is equivalent to____.

Correct : D. flat roller bearing

61. In case of multiplate clutch, power transmission is same as that of ______.

Correct : B. flat pivot bearing

62. Single plate clutch is a kind of _________.

Correct : D. disc clutch

63. Which of the following is an example of friction clutch?

Correct : D. all of the above

64. The frictional torque transmitted by a disc clutch is same as that of _____.

Correct : B. flat collar bearing

65. The frictional torque transmitted by a cone clutch is same as that of ____.

Correct : D. trapezoidal pivot bearing

66. For safe design, a frictional clutch is designed assuming ____.

Correct : B. uniform wear theory

67. In multiple friction clutch, the number of active friction surfaces is ____.

Correct : D. n-1

68. Friction torque transmitted by a disc or plat clutch is same as that of ____.

Correct : B. flat collar bearing

69. For multiple plate friction clutch with n plates, the number of active surfaces n

Correct : A. n

70. A single plate clutch is transmitting power, the inner and other radii of the plate are 10 cm and 22.5 cm respectively. Using the radius uniform wear theory, the maximum pressure intensity occurs at a radius of ____.

Correct : A. 10 cm

71. Torque transmitted by single plate clutch with axial spring load = 1 kN, and inner and outer radii of 10 cm and 15 cm and µ = 0.5 with assumption of uniform wear is ____.

Correct : C. 62.5 n-m

72. A multiple clutch with 5 plate transmits torque of 400 N-m. If µ = 0.5 and inner radius = 10 cm and outer radius = 15 cm and four spring expert-axial and load per spring is ___.

Correct : C. 400 n

73. Determine the axial force required to engage a cone clutch transmitting 25 kW power at 750 rpm. Average friction diameter of the cone is 400 mm, semicone angle 10 degree and coefficient of friction 0.25.

Correct : B. 318.31 nm and 1105.47 n

74. Determine the axial force required to engage a cone clutch transmitting 25 kW power at 750 rpm. Average friction diameter of the cone is 400 mm, semicone angle 60 degree and coefficient of friction 0.25.

Correct : B. 318.31 nm and 1105.47 n

75. Can simple band brake be made of self-locking type?

Correct : C. yes, but with few limitations

76. Material used for brake lining should not have ___.

Correct : B. low heat resistance

77. pivoted block brake is a kind of ____.

Correct : B. shoe brake

78. Which type of brakes are used in electric crane?

Correct : D. double bloke brake

79. In a band brake 'a' is perpendicular distance between slack side and pivot point and 'b' is perpendicular distances between tight side and pivot point. If applied force is downwards then ___.

Correct : A. a > b

80. Brakes used in Railway engine are____.

Correct : C. shoe brake

81. The brake commonly used in motor cars ____.

Correct : D. internal expanding brake

82. When will the distance travelled by 4-wheel be less after braking?

Correct : C. when brakes applied to all 4-wheels

83. Brakes are self energizing when____.

Correct : B. frictional torque opposes the applied torque

84. In a differential band brake, as shown in fig.1the length OA is greater than OB. In order to apply the brake, the force at C should____.

Correct : C. act in downward direction

85. For the brake to be self locking, the force P at C as shown in fig.1 should____.

Correct : A. be zero

86. When brakes are applied to all the four wheels of a moving car before it is brought to rest, will be____.

Correct : B. minimum

87. Which of the following brakes is commonly used in two wheelers?

Correct : D. (a) and ©

88. Brakes commonly used in trains are _____brakes.

Correct : B. shoe

89. In a self locking brake, the force required to apply the brake is_____.

Correct : B. zero

90. When the frictional force helps the applied force in applying the brake, the brake is____.

Correct : C. self-energizing

91. In an internal expanding shoe brake, more than 50% of the total braking torque is supplied by____.

Correct : A. leading shoe

92. Tractive resistance during the propulsion of a wheeled vehicle depends on____.

Correct : D. all of the above

93. A motor car uses____.

Correct : D. an internally expanding shoe brake

94. For a simple band brake to be effective____.

Correct : D. same as © but effort is applied at end so as to over this end towards the drum

95. For ccw direction of drum rotation in fig.2 brake applied if ____.

Correct : A. a>b and p acts downwards

96. The band brake in fig.2 will be self-energizing when____.

Correct : D. drum rotates ccw and p acts downwards

97. Self-locking is not possible in the case of____.

Correct : A. simple band brake

98. A short shoe brake has angle of contact less than____degree.

Correct : C. 45

99. In block brake, the normal reaction and frictional force act at the mid-point of the block. This is true only if the angle of contact is ____

Correct : A. less than 45 degree

100. In a block brake, when the fulcrum point is below the line of action of friction point, the ratio of effort required for clockwise and counter clockwise rotation is____.

Correct : C. less than 1