Quiznetik

Mechatronics | Set 3

1. How many coils are required to make LVDT?

Correct : C. 3

2. A chemical transduction system is interfaced to the optical fibre at its end. This type of sensor is called?

Correct : A. chemical sensor

3. The register that may be used as an operand register is

Correct : D. accumulator and b register

4. The register that can be used as a scratch pad is

Correct : B. b register

5. Which of the processor’s stack does not contain the top-down data structure?

Correct : C. 8051

6. The architecture of 8051 consists of

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

7. The transmit buffer of serial data buffer is a

Correct : B. parallel-in serial-out register

8. The receive buffer of serial data buffer is a

Correct : A. serial-in parallel-out register

9. The register that provides control and status information about counters is

Correct : B. tmod

10. The register that provides control and status information about serial port is

Correct : D. pcon and scon

11. The device that generates the basic timing clock signal for the operation of the circuit using crystal oscillator is

Correct : C. oscillator

12. The registers that are not accessible by the user are

Correct : D. tmp1 and tmp2

13. In which of these modes, the immediate operand is included in the instruction itself?

Correct : B. immediate operand mode

14. In register address mode, the operand is stored in

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

15. In which of the following addressing mode, the offset is obtained by adding displacement and contents of one of the base registers?

Correct : C. based mode

16. In which of the following addressing mode, the offset is obtained by adding displacement, with the contents of SI?

Correct : D. indexed mode

17. The address of a location of the operand is calculated by adding the contents of any of the base registers, with the contents of any of index registers in

Correct : B. based indexed mode

18. Which of the following is not a data type of 80286?

Correct : D. none of the mentioned

19. The representation of 8-bit or 16-bit signed binary operands using 2’s complement is a data type of

Correct : D. integer

20. The instruction that pushes the general purpose registers, pointer and index registers on to the stack is

Correct : C. push*a

21. While executing the PUSH*A instruction, the stack pointer is decremented by

Correct : B. 2 bits

22. The statement that is true for the instruction POP*A is

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

23. The instruction that multiplies the content of AL with a signed immediate operand is

Correct : C. imul

24. The instruction that represents the ‘rotate source, count’ is

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

25. 8051 microcontrollers are manufactured by which of the following companies?

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

26. AT89C2051 has RAM of:

Correct : A. 128 bytes

27. 8051 series has how many 16 bit registers?

Correct : A. 2

28. When 8051 wakes up then 0x00 is loaded to which register?

Correct : C. pc

29. When the microcontroller executes some arithmetic operations, then the flag bits of which register are affected?

Correct : A. psw

30. How are the bits of the register PSW affected if we select Bank2 of 8051?

Correct : D. psw.3=0 and psw.4=1

31. If we push data onto the stack then the stack pointer

Correct : A. increases with every push

32. How many bytes of bit addressable memory is present in 8051 based microcontrollers?

Correct : C. 16 bytes

33. Programmable peripheral input-output port is another name for

Correct : B. parallel input-output port

34. Port C of 8255 can function independently as

Correct : C. either input or output ports

35. All the functions of the ports of 8255 are achieved by programming the bits of an internal register called

Correct : C. control word register

36. The data bus buffer is controlled by

Correct : B. read/write control logic

37. The input provided by the microprocessor to the read/write control logic is

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

38. The device that receives or transmits data upon the execution of input or output instructions by the microprocessor is

Correct : C. 3-state bidirectional buffer

39. The port that is used for the generation of handshake lines in mode 1 or mode 2 is

Correct : D. port c upper

40. If A1=0, A0=1 then the input read cycle is performed from

Correct : B. port b to data bus

41. The pin that clears the control word register of 8255 when enabled is

Correct : C. reset

42. Which of the following steps detects the key in a 4*4 keyboard matrix about the key that is being pressed?

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

43. To detect that in which column, the key is placed?

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

44. In reading the columns of a matrix, if no key is pressed we should get all in binary notation

Correct : B. 1

45. If we need to operate a key of a keyboard in an interrupt mode, then it will generate what kind of interrupt?

Correct : B. ex0/ex1

46. To identify that which key is being pressed, we need to:

Correct : B. ground pins of the port one at a time

47. Key press detection and Key identification are:

Correct : B. two different works are done in keyboard interfacing

48. How many rows and columns are present in a 16*2 alphanumeric LCD?

Correct : D. rows=2, columns=16

49. Which pin of the LCD is used for adjusting its contrast?

Correct : C. pin no 3

50. For writing commands on an LCD, RS bit is

Correct : B. reset

51. Which command of an LCD is used to shift the entire display to the right?

Correct : A. 0x1c

52. Which command is used to select the 2 lines and 5*7 matrix of an LCD?

Correct : D. 0x38

53. Which of the following step/s is/are correct for sending data to an LCD?

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

54. Which of the following step/s is/are correct to perform reading operation from an LCD?

Correct : C. low to high pulse at e pin & r/w pin is set high

55. Which instruction is used to select the first row first column of an LCD?

Correct : C. 0x80

56. The RS pin is                    for an LCD.

Correct : A. input

57. A thermistor is a

Correct : C. transducer

58. What is the difference between LM 34 and LM 35 sensors?

Correct : B. one’s output voltage corresponds to the fahrenheit temperature and the other corresponds to the celsius temperature

59. An electronic device which converts physical quantity or energy from one form to another is called

Correct : C. transducer

60. What is signal conditioning?

Correct : B. conversion or modification is referred to as conditioning

61. What steps have to be followed for interfacing a sensor to a microcontroller 8051?

Correct : B. interface sensor with adc and adc with 8051

62. Why Vref is set of ADC0848 to 2.56 V if analog input is connected to the LM35?

Correct : A. to set the step size of the sampled input

63. A variable reluctance stepper motor is constructed of                              material with salient poles.

Correct : B. ferromagnetic

64. A stepper motor having a resolution of 300 steps/rev and running at 2400 rpm has a pulse rate of- pps.

Correct : C. 6000

65. If a hybrid stepper motor has a rotor pitch of 36º and a step angle of 9º, the number of its phases must be

Correct : A. 4

66. The rotor of a stepper motor has no

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

67. The rotational speed of a given stepper motor is determined solely by the

Correct : B. step pulse frequency

68. Which of the following phase switching sequence represents half-step operation of a VR stepper motor ?

Correct : D. a, ab, b, bc……..

69. What is the first phase of traffic regulation?

Correct : A. driver controls

70. What is the step angle of a permanent- magnet stepper motor having 8 stator poles

Correct : D. traffic population

71. The minimum age for attaining a license for a geared vehicle is?

Correct : B. 18 years

72. Traffic symbols are classified into how many categories?

Correct : C. three

73. The symbol when violated which may lead to offense is?

Correct : B. mandatory

74. Which of the following is a disadvantage in one way traffic?

Correct : D. more chances of overtaking

75. The total conflict points at a junction on both two way roads are?

Correct : D. six

76. The maximum number of conflict points is formed in

Correct : D. two way regulation on both roads

77. The specifications for road signs are specified by

Correct : C. irc 67

78. The diameter of the small size information board is?

Correct : A. 600mm

79. Which type of board should be installed if the speed limit is 100kmph?

Correct : C. large

80. Give way sign is of

Correct : A. triangular shape

81. STOP sign is having

Correct : A. octagonal shape

82. The clearance time is indicated by

Correct : B. amber

83. converts the programs written in assembly language into machine instructions.

Correct : C. assembler

84. The instructions like MOV or ADD are called as

Correct : A. op-code

85. Instructions which won’t appear in the object program are called as

Correct : D. assembler directives

86. The assembler directive EQU, when used in the instruction: Sum EQU 200 does

Correct : B. replaces every occurrence of sum with 200

87. The purpose of the ORIGIN directive is

Correct : A. to indicate the starting position in memory, where the program block is to be stored

88. The directive used to perform initialization before the execution of the code is

Correct : C. dataword

89. directive is used to specify and assign the memory required for the block of code.

Correct : D. reserve

90. directive specifies the end of execution of a program.

Correct : B. return

91. The last statement of the source program should be

Correct : D. end

92. When dealing with the branching code the assembler

Correct : C. finds the branch offset and replaces the branch target with it

93. The assembler stores all the names and their corresponding values in

Correct : B. symbol table

94. The assembler stores the object code in

Correct : D. magnetic disk

95. The utility program used to bring the object code into memory for execution is

Correct : A. loader

96. To overcome the problems of the assembler in dealing with branching code we use

Correct : D. two-pass assembler

97. A register is defined as

Correct : D. the group of flip-flops suitable for storing binary information

98. How many types of registers are?

Correct : C. 4

99. The main difference between a register and a counter is

Correct : A. a register has no specific sequence of states

100. In D register, ‘D’ stands for

Correct : C. data