Quiznetik

Machine Design | Set 4

1. Which of the following is a positive drive?

Correct : C. Gear drive

2. The critical speed of a shaft can be increased by

Correct : B. bearings may be brought closer together

3. A chain drive is used for

Correct : A. Distance is no criteria for such drives

4. In a tap set, the first tap used in thread cutting is

Correct : B. Taper tap

5. The pressure angle an involute gear profile gear

Correct : D. Remains constant

6. When both pinion and gear are made of the same material, then from the design point of view

Correct : A. Pinion is the determining factor

7. A rope sheave of balance weight for the cage is supported on an axle 25 cm. The maximum tension in the rope is 1500 kg. For safe design the point of application of the load should be considered at

Correct : E. Middle of span

8. A belt when struck vibrates at a particular frequency determined by

Correct : D. All of the above

9. In rolling bearings lubricant viscosity

Correct : C. is not determined by load

10. Which dynamometer will be most suitable for measuring the BHP of an automobile engine?

Correct : D. Hydraulic type

11. The property which refers to the relative ease with which a material can be cut is known as

Correct : C. Machinability

12. Fatigue failure starts at some

Correct : E. discontinuity

13. Sintered bearing

Correct : D. are self-lubricating type suitable for placs where regular maintensance is difficult

14. Hysteresis and eddy current losses in bearings are typical to

Correct : C. electromagnetic bearings

15. An induction motor meant for operation on 60 cycles per second is connected to a supply having 50 cycles per second. What will happen

Correct : E. The operating speed of the motor will be less than the rated

16. The buckling load depends on

Correct : D. All of the above

17. The maximum efficiency of a scres jack provided with square threads and angle of friction 30? will be

Correct : D. 33%

18. The bearing used in railway wagons are

Correct : A. Roller bearings

19. Which of the following operation causes residual compressive stress on the surface of the material?

Correct : D. All of the above

20. Which type of bearing is provided at the big end of connecting rod?

Correct : E. Ball bearing

21. Which of the following fits can be used for selective assembly?

Correct : C. Shrink fit

22. A block weighing 1000 kg rests on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of friction is 0.3 (both static and kinetic). What frictional force will be developed if the force applied to the block in the direction parallel to the horizontal surface is 40 kg

Correct : C. 30 kg

23. Which type of coupling will be preferred for connecting two shafts having relative speed?

Correct : D. Fluid coupling

24. As far as possible adhesive joints should be loaded in

Correct : A. shear

25. The basic shaft is

Correct : A. One which has no upper deviation

26. In flange coupling the weakest element should be

Correct : C. Key

27. The light gauge steel structural members are generally

Correct : D. cold formed

28. In general, the bunkers are constructed

Correct : B. square and rectangular in plan

29. In case of a cotter joint the compressive load is transmitted from one rod to another rod

Correct : D. Via collar

30. The shock absorbing capacity of a bolt is increased by

Correct : C. Making shank diameter equal to the core diameter

31. When a nut is tightened by placing a washer under it, the bolt tends to fall in

Correct : B. tension

32. 100 m of water column is equal to

Correct : B. 1000 kN/m2

33. Jaw clutches are generally used for

Correct : D. low horse power low rpm applications

34. Which of the following fit can be used for interchangeable assembly

Correct : C. Sung

35. Within elastic limits the greatest amount of strain energy per unit volume that a material can absorb is known as

Correct : C. Proof resilience

36. A double start screw has

Correct : D. Two threads at some phase angle

37. For butt welding of two plates each of which is 25 mm thick, the best process would be

Correct : A. Electron slag welding

38. The stretching in a belt is controlled by

Correct : B. Reducing stress in the belt

39. A positive infinitely variable (P.I.V.) system utilises

Correct : A. Variable pitch chain drive system

40. Which oil has highest specific gravity?

Correct : A. Castor

41. Within the elastic range, the bulk modulus of elasticity is defined as the ratio of

Correct : A. hydrostatic stress to the volumetric strain

42. In case of aircraft body the type of welding generally used is

Correct : E. None of the above

43. A spring deflects 50 mm under a 250 kg load. If the load is applied gradually, the energy absorbed by the spring will be

Correct : D. 625 kg-cm

44. In a shaft, the shear stress is not directly proportional to

Correct : B. length of the shaft

45. In which component a ball or roller bearing cannot be used?

Correct : E. Big end of connecting rod

46. Muntz metal contains

Correct : E. Copper-zinc

47. The deep bins are the containers in which the plane of rupture intersects

Correct : E. the opposite face (wall) near the top

48. For design purpose a spur gear tooth is considered

Correct : A. As a cantilever

49. A 20 HP 1500 r.p.m. induction motor will take current of nearly

Correct : A. 20-30 Amp

50. Gears for wrist watches are generally manufactured by

Correct : B. Helix angle

51. For a parallel load on a fillet weld of equal leg the plane of maximum shear occurs

Correct : C. At 45? to the horizontal

52. Which of the following types of gears are free from interference?

Correct : A. Cycloidal

53. A section is subjected to reversal of stresses. Choice exists for selecting any of the following section. Which one should be selected?

Correct : D. Hollow pipe

54. For the plastic analysis, the criterion for the analysis of a structure is based upon

Correct : C. ultimate load

55. Two plates are joined by a parallel fillet welds. The plates are subjected to a tensile load of 35000 kg. If the allowable shear stress for the weld material be 800 kg the minimum length of 15 mm weld required to resist this load would be

Correct : A. 41 cm

56. A spherical metal vessel 120 cm diameter is subjected to an internal pressure of 15 kg/sq cm. If the permissible stress is 625 kg/sq cm and the efficiency of the riveted joints is 75%, the required thickness of the plate would be

Correct : A. 10 mm

57. Belt slip may occur due to

Correct : B. Any of above

58. The plastic hinge in a section is caused when

Correct : A. all the fibres at a section reach the yield state

59. The thickness of a gear tooth is measured

Correct : A. Along the pitch circle

60. The life of a ball bearing is usually given in

Correct : C. either of (A) or (B) above

61. In bolts the stress in the unthreaded area (the shank) is

Correct : A. lower

62. Life of a rolling bearing as listed in a catalogue is usually

Correct : A. minimum expected life

63. For the same power transmission, V-belts are

Correct : D. narrow, thicker

64. Which of the following alloying metal for steels acts as a deoxidizing and desulphurising agent?

Correct : D. Tungsten

65. The coefficient of friction in a rolling bearing is of the order of

Correct : E. 0.001

66. According to Indian Boiler Regulations the essential requirement of any safety valve is that

Correct : C. Its area should be sufficient to discharge the steam as quickly as it is generated with rise in pressure not more than 10% of the safety valve blow off pressure

67. Which of the following material is not suitable for impact loads?

Correct : A. Cast iron

68. The fatigue limit of a material

Correct : A. Is greatly decreased by poor surface conditions

69. The material of a flt spiral spring is in a state of

Correct : B. pure bending

70. Safety valve used on locomotive boilers is generally of

Correct : C. Spring type

71. The limit design of steel structures makes use of

Correct : D. plastic analysis of structures

72. Gas lubricated bearings are used for

Correct : E. very high rpm and low load applications

73. In a ball bearing a ball is subjected to

Correct : D. Cyclic stress or fatigue

74. Backlash is

Correct : C. The amount by which the width of a tooth space exceeds the thickness of the engaging tooth on pitch circle

75. A cantilever beam of square section is subjected to a load W at the free end. If the length of the beam is increased and load reduced to half the deflection at the free end as compared to original deflection would be

Correct : A. 4 times

76. Forced vibrations

Correct : D. Are independent of natural frequency

77. Bearings provided on passenger coaches in railway are

Correct : D. Roller bearings

78. A coarse scres of major diameter 6 mm is designated as

Correct : B. M 6

79. A reinforced concrete beam is considered as made of

Correct : E. Heterogeneous material

80. In concrete mixer, the bevel gears for rotating the drum are generally

Correct : E. Casted

81. By using large thread angles in lifting machine

Correct : D. The mechanical advantage will be low

82. The holding power of sunk key is due to resistance which it offers in

Correct : C. Shear and crushing

83. Transverse fillet welded joints are designed for

Correct : C. tensile, shear

84. The crest diameter of a screw thread is same as

Correct : B. Major diameter

85. All the dimensions for a standard system of interchangeable gears can be defined in terms of

Correct : C. Pressure angle and pitch

86. Which of the following theory is also known as maximum shear stress theory of the failure of a material at the elastic limit

Correct : B. Guests Tresca theory

87. A fillet weld having axis parallel to the direction of the applied load is known as

Correct : A. side fillet weld

88. As per Indian Boilers regulations the type of joint preferred for longitudinal joint is

Correct : A. Reveted butt joint

89. In case of ball bearing

Correct : E. Inner race, outer race and balls should be equally hardened

90. The minimum thickness of steel members exposed to weather and accessible for painting is

Correct : B. 6 mm

91. In case of brittle material the theory of elastic failure generally applied is

Correct : B. Maximum principal stress theory

92. Stone erusher rolls are generally made

Correct : B. High carbon steel

93. The natural frequency of a shaft in bending is

Correct : A. Nearly the same as the critical speed

94. Which of the following key transmits power through frictional resistance only

Correct : B. Saddle key

95. In the case of a cantilever, irrespective of the type, loading of the maximum bending moment and maximum shear force occur at

Correct : E. Fixed end

96. Manganese in steel increases its

Correct : C. Tensile strength

97. The diameter of a washer is generally

Correct : C. Slight more than the diameter of the bolt

98. If a square key and the shaft are to be of the same material and of equal strength, the length of key would be (d = dia. Of shaft)

Correct : A. 1.23 d

99. The segmental bottom of a circular tank is subjected to

Correct : B. hoop compression

100. The pitch of 24 mm diameter metric threads would be

Correct : E. 3 mm