Quiznetik

Machine Design | Set 3

1. Small steel balls are manufactured by

Correct : A. Cold heading

2. The casing of a water pump is generally

Correct : C. Made of chilled cast iron for water resistance

3. Bush bearings are

Correct : D. White metal alloys

4. In a cotter joint in order to ensure that cotter does not work back

Correct : A. The taper on cotter should not exceed 1 in 24

5. Cold working of materials

Correct : A. Increases the fatigue strength

6. A motor weighing 2000 kg is to be lifted by wrought iron eye bolt, screwed into the frame. Clioose-single bolt out of the following

Correct : A. M 30 coarse threads

7. An induction motor stator is cooled by

Correct : A. Air

8. The following property is the most important for normal used for gas turbine blades

Correct : C. Creep

9. The efficiency of a screw track is maximum when its helix angle '?' is equal to

Correct : B. 45 - ?/2

10. When a section of a beam is plastified due to given system of loading then

Correct : A. the length of beam over which the moment is geater than or equal to the yield moment is plastified

11. Normally a spring operates within

Correct : E. Elastic limits

12. Non-metallic gears have

Correct : A. Low noise at higher speeds and low load carrying capacity

13. What should be the thickness of a cast iron pipe 45 cm diameter if it is required to sustain 6 kg/sq cm inside pressure ? The maximum stress in the pipe material being limited to 140 kg/cm2

Correct : B. 10 mm

14. A stud is

Correct : B. Headless scew

15. Which of the following is a positive clutch?

Correct : C. Jaw clutch

16. In case of spur gears the higher pressure angle results in

Correct : A. Wider base and stronger teeth

17. The pitch circle of a cam is

Correct : D. The circle with centre as the centre of cam axis and radius such that it passes through the point

18. If during operation of a boiler one of the riveted joints is found leaking

Correct : D. The joint is repaired if in low pressure zones otherwise boiler sent for repairs

19. When a nut is tightened by placing a washer below it, the bolt will be subjected to

Correct : A. Tension

20. In case of Vee belt

Correct : A. The belt should not touch the bottom of groove in the pulley

21. Which of the following is not the advantage of V-belts over flat belts?

Correct : B. Less axial space requirement

22. The curve traced by a point on a line as the line rolls on another curve is known as

Correct : B. Involute

23. The included angle in Acme threads is

Correct : D. 29?

24. The differential equation 10x + 200 x + 810x = 0 describes one degree of freedom system. The system is

Correct : C. Having more than critical damping

25. A column has its equivalent length equal to its length in case of

Correct : D. both ends hinged

26. The period during which a cam follower does not move is known as

Correct : B. Swell period

27. A 3 mm diameter rivet must be squeezed to form a head. When yield stress in tension for this alloy is 125 Kpa, the minimum value of initiating force must be not less than

Correct : A. 500 N

28. Rankine formula is valid upto slenderness ratio of

Correct : D. 120

29. Tack welding

Correct : B. Is a type of weld

30. Which is the lightest?

Correct : E. 1 U.S. short ton

31. M 10 secrews have a pitch of

Correct : B. 1.25 mm

32. Springs are used

Correct : E. Any of the above

33. Which of the following is not a symmetrical section

Correct : C. Equal angle iron

34. The cross-section of a standard fillet weld is a triangle with base angles of

Correct : A. 45? and 45?

35. A key that transmits power through frictional resistance only is

Correct : A. Saddle key

36. The column which has the highest equivalent length has

Correct : A. Both ends fixed

37. Where a spring with a spring rate that increases with load is desired

Correct : D. Conical spring are used

38. Lowest value of joint efficiency is assumed in case of

Correct : C. Single riveted lap joints

39. The rated life of a ball bearing vaires

Correct : A. Inversely as cube of load

40. IC engine cylinders are lubricated by

Correct : A. thin film lubricated

41. Hydraulic testing of boilers is done at pressures

Correct : D. At 1

42. In case of pressure vessels having open ends the fluid pressure induces

Correct : C. circumferential stress

43. Size of rivet is specified by

Correct : D. Shank diameter

44. For very heavy loads which of the following gear tooth profile will be preferred?

Correct : D. 14

45. How many revolutions per minute one radian per second is equal to

Correct : C. 9.549

46. Gantry girders are invariably designed to resist

Correct : C. transverse, lateral and axial load

47. The size of the fillet weld is given by

Correct : D. smaller side of the triangle

48. Cast iron bearings are used

Correct : D. when cost is the major consideration

49. Splined shafts are most commonly used in

Correct : C. automobiles

50. The deflection of a helical spring is

Correct : D. Directly proportional to d4

51. The column splice is used to increase

Correct : C. length of the column

52. For which of the following gears noise level is low

Correct : C. non metallic gears

53. For steel ultimate strength in tension compared to that in shear is

Correct : B. 3?2

54. In a ball bearing a sleeve is fixed to

Correct : C. Prevent relative axial movement between the shaft and bearing

55. Resilience : Strain energy :

Correct : B. Velocity : Kinetic energy

56. A boiler shell 280 cm diameter and plate thickness 12 mm is subjected to an internal pressure of 1.2 MN/m2. The hoop stress will be

Correct : B. 60 N/m2

57. The amount of energy required upto fracture is known as

Correct : C. Toughness

58. Which threads have better fatigue characteristics?

Correct : C. Increasing the diameter of threaded portion

59. The minimum thickness of steel members exposed to weather and accessible for paintng is

Correct : B. 10 mm

60. In case of automobile body work the type of welding generally used is

Correct : C. Spot welding

61. A steel that has been deoxidized with a strong de-oxidizing agent, such as Silicon or Aluminium in order to eliminate a reaction between C and O2 during solidification, is known as

Correct : B. Kolled steel

62. Shear strain energy theory of the failure of a material at elastic limit is due to

Correct : E. Von Mises

63. The cam used for high speed engines is

Correct : A. Cycloidal

64. The Euler's formula for columns is valid for

Correct : B. large slenderness ratio

65. The ratio of maximum shear stress to average shear stress for a circular section is

Correct : E. 4?3

66. Which of the following is used as bearing lines

Correct : C. Babbit metal

67. A bushed pin flexible type coupling is used to join two shafts which

Correct : A. Are not in exact alignment

68. For a circular section the ratio of the plastic moment capacity to the yield moment capacity is

Correct : E. 1.7

69. Snap head rivets are used in

Correct : A. Structural work

70. In oilless bearings

Correct : A. There is no external supply of lubricant

71. Maximum principal stress theory is applicable for

Correct : D. Brittle materials

72. On a triple thread screw

Correct : B. Lead = 3 x pitch

73. A pair of straight tooth bevel gears connects a pair of shafts at 90?. The velocity ratio is 3:1. The cone ptich angle of the pinion will be

Correct : D. 18.4?

74. Key normally used in wrist watch is

Correct : E. None of the above

75. Cap screws are

Correct : D. Similar to small size bolts except that a great variety of shades of heads are available

76. Gears preferred for minimum axial thrust are

Correct : D. Herring bone gears

77. In case of springs in order to achieve greater load carrying capacity when the outer diameter is limited

Correct : D. Concentric springs are used

78. In the Laminated springs, the flat plates of different lengths are provided for

Correct : D. Equal distribution of stress

79. The most common material for the balls and races of ball bearings is

Correct : C. high chromium steel

80. A key seldom fails in

Correct : B. tearing

81. A suspended body is to be struck heavily without producing any reaction at the support. It should be hit at

Correct : E. Centre of percussion

82. Beams composed of more than one material, regidly connected so as to behave as one piece are known as

Correct : D. composite beams

83. Low pressure angle on gears is likely to result in

Correct : A. Weaker teeth

84. The trunions of a mixing machine have an effective length of 30 cm and the weight coming on each trunion is 1250 kg. If the fibre stress is not to exceed 350 kg/sq-cm the diameter of the trunions should be

Correct : B. 8 cm

85. The holding power of a saddle key is due to

Correct : D. Friction force

86. In order to minimise jerks, the type of cam used is

Correct : A. Cycloidal

87. Which of the following bearing will have least coefficient of friction?

Correct : B. Tapered bearing

88. Abrasion wear of gear tooth occurs due to

Correct : C. Presence of foreign particles

89. A locking device in which the bottom cylindrical portion is recessed to receive the tip of the locking set screw is called

Correct : D. ring nut

90. The angle through which a gear turns from the beginning of contact of a pair of teeth until the contact reaches the pitch point, is known as

Correct : A. Angle of approach

91. The surface endurance limit of gear material is dependent on its

Correct : B. Surface hardness

92. Yield point in static loading as compared to that in fatigue loading is

Correct : D. Higher

93. Slenderness ratio of the lacing bar for compression member should not exceed

Correct : E. 145

94. The value of load factor which accounts for margin of safety in plastic design for gravity loads is about

Correct : A. 1.85

95. The purpose of providing multiple collars on a flat collar pivot bearing is to

Correct : D. Distribute the axial load becase of limiting bearing pressure on a collar

96. Bolted joints often fail in

Correct : A. tension only

97. A series of continuous spot welds

Correct : E. seam weld

98. A shaft coupling should

Correct : C. have all the above characteristics

99. Eye bolts are used for

Correct : D. Lifting and transporting heavy pieces

100. The most common material used for rivets is

Correct : C. mild steel