Quiznetik

Heat Transfer (HT) | Set 9

1. Which of the following material has highest value of thermal diffusivity?

Correct : C. Lead

2. The quantity of heat required to change the temperature of 1 gm of ice from -6?C to -5?C is known as

Correct : D. Specific heat

3. For temperature below -40?C which one of the following substance can be used as thermometric substance

Correct : D. Any of the above

4. The conditions under which three phases of matter can coexist in equilibrium, is known as

Correct : B. Triple point

5. The process of removal of oil from oil cakes is known as

Correct : A. Leaching

6. A thermistor is a

Correct : A. Miniature resistance

7. In the electrical network analysis method the total radiation which leaves a surface per unit time per unit area is termed as

Correct : E. Radiosity

8. If in a system ratios of the velocity and acceleration of the homologous particles are equal, the similarity being considered is

Correct : B. kinematic similarity

9. A wet solid is to be dried from 80% to 50% moisture (on wet basis). Calculate the moisture to be evaporated for 10 tonns of dried product?

Correct : B. 37,500 kg

10. Grashoff number has significant role in heat transfer by

Correct : C. natural connection

11. Least value of Prandlt number can be expected in case of

Correct : E. Liquid metals

12. Heat conduction does not occur

Correct : C. If the temperature difference between the bodies does not exist

13. The triple point temperature for water is

Correct : C. 0.01?C

14. The numerical value of which property of air generally drops with rising temperature

Correct : B. Density

15. For all substances the absorptivity must lie between

Correct : E. 0 and 1

16. A black body absorbs all radiations. As a result of absorption of these radiations

Correct : B. The temperature of black body rises

17. Thermal diffusivity is least for

Correct : B. Rubber

18. A block of wood and a block of metal feel equally cold or equally hot when touched. Then their common temperature is

Correct : E. the same as that of the human body

19. The expression (A2-A1)/loge (A2/A1) for a hollow cylinder is known as

Correct : B. Mean area of heat transfer

20. "The boiling point of a solution is a linear function of water at the same pressure". The above statement is associated with

Correct : A. Dubring's rule

21. When a vapour condenses into a liquid

Correct : B. It evolves heat

22. If the absorptivity plus reflectivity of a body equals 1, then the body is known as

Correct : C. Opaque body

23. Prandtl number for liquid metals is generally in the range

Correct : B. 0.003 to 0.01

24. A sphere of radius 40 cm is lagged to a radius of 50 cm. The temperatures of outer and inner surfaces are 66?C and 235?C respectively. Thermal conductivity of logging per cm thickness is 0.7 kcal/m-hr?C. The rate of heat leakage will be

Correct : D. 298 kcal/hr

25. A non-dimensional number generally associated with natural convection heat transfer is

Correct : E. Grashof number

26. The first stage of crystal formation is

Correct : A. Nucleation

27. All heat transfer processes

Correct : B. Involve temperature difference between the bodies

28. A Foreman of an automobile workshop wants to measure the temperature inside the piston of a car, whose temperature will be of the order of 700?C (accurate upto 1?C). The best thermometer to use is

Correct : B. Thermo electric thermometer

29. When analogy is drawn between heat flow and electricity flow in circuits, the heat flow of thermal circuits is equated in the electrical circuit against

Correct : D. Current

30. The ratio of the actual vapour pressure to the pressure of saturated vapour at the prevailing dry bulb temperature is known as

Correct : B. Relative humidity

31. A liquid to liquid counterflow heat exchanger is used to heat cold fluid from 50?C to 150?C. Assuming that the hot fluid enters at 250?C and leaves at 200?C, the log mean temperature difference for the heat exchanger will be closer to

Correct : C. 128?C

32. A liquid is boiling in a a air tight vessel. Using an exhaust tube, the vapour is pumped out at a faster rate. What happens to the liquid?

Correct : A. Temperature goes down, doiling continues

33. The surface which diffusely reflects and emits the same amount of energy which it receives by radiation is known as

Correct : D. A perfect radiating surface

34. Which of the following have the same units?

Correct : C. Planck's constant and angular momentum

35. In case of solids, the heat transfer takes place according to

Correct : B. conduction

36. Absolute zero is

Correct : A. 0?C

37. The heat of sum reaches to us according to

Correct : A. radiation

38. A prototype is

Correct : E. a full size structure employed in actual engineering design

39. The equation E = ? AT4 represents

Correct : C. Stefan Boltzmann's law

40. Two pieces of wood are placed in sunlight. One is painted white and the other is painted black. It can be concluded that

Correct : E. Black painted wood will absorb more hcat as compared to white painted wood

41. A dimensionless group which represents the rate of the (product of intertial forces times buoyant forces) to viscous force squared is known as

Correct : D. Grashof number

42. The ratio of heat transfer coefficient to the flow of heat per unit temperature rise due to the velocity of the fluid is known as

Correct : A. Stanton number

43. Which evaporator is preferred for concentrating the fruit juice?

Correct : B. Falling film evaporator

44. A perfect black body is the one which

Correct : A. Absorbs all incident radiation

45. Three rods one made of glass, one of pure aluminium and one made of wrought iron are heated to 150?C. All the rods are 15 mm in diameter and 300 mm long. The lowest temperature at the free end of the rods will occur in case of

Correct : A. Glass rod

46. Non-dimensional number generally involved in case of heat transfer from horizontal cylinder by natural convection is

Correct : E. (B), (C) and (D) above

47. Body A is kept in contact with body B. Heat will flow from A to B, if

Correct : B. The temperature of A is greter than that of B

48. Thermal conductivity of air at room temperature is approximately

Correct : A. 0.02 kcal/m-hr-?C

49. What energy transformation takes place when ice is converted into water

Correct : C. Heat energy to latent heat

50. Which dimensionless number correlates the relative thickness of the hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers?

Correct : C. Prandlt number

51. Prandtl number for gases is

Correct : C. near unity

52. Molecular transmission of heat is smallest in case of

Correct : D. Gases

53. Which one of the following will have least value of thermal conductivity?

Correct : D. Air

54. Which of the following property of air does not increase with rise in temperature?

Correct : B. Specific gravity

55. Entrainment separator is used in evaporators to

Correct : C. Separate liquid droplets from vapour

56. Which of the following can be used to measure a temperature around -50?C?

Correct : C. Alcohol thermometer

57. The surface temperature of the sun is

Correct : A. 20000?K

58. What whould be shape of an ideal thermometer?

Correct : A. Spherical

59. Fouling factor

Correct : E. Is virtually a factor of safety in heat exchanger design

60. A dimensionless number representing the ratio of inertia forces to viscous forces is known as

Correct : C. Reynolds number

61. Insulation in cavity walls is

Correct : B. Air

62. Thermal conductivity of wood least depends on

Correct : D. Grain orientation

63. Heat is transferred from an insulated pipe to the surrounding still air mainly by

Correct : A. Free convection

64. Dynamic similarity refers to the similarity of

Correct : E. physical dimensions

65. A sphere 15 cm in diameter is covered with 5 cm of insulation (k = 0.057 kcal/m-hr-?C). The inside and outside surface temperature of the insulation are 315?C and 80?C respectively. The heat loss per sq. m of the outside surface will be closer to

Correct : C. 160 kcal/hr

66. The net radiant interchange per square metre for two large parallel planes at temperatures of 1000?K and 100?K respectively, would be roughly

Correct : C. 25 kcal/hr

67. Which variety of steel may be expected to have lowest value of thermal conductivity?

Correct : E. Chromium nickel steel (9% Ni, 18% Cr)

68. In an air-conditioning plant a cooling tower is used to cool

Correct : C. condenser water

69. Which method can be used for heating wood?

Correct : C. Dielectric heating

70. A correction of LMTD is necessary in case of

Correct : C. Cross flow heat exchanger

71. The dimensions of thermal conductivity are

Correct : A. MLT-3 ?-1

72. In which of the following heat exchange process, the value of overall heat transfer coefficient will be highest?

Correct : D. Steam condensers

73. A grey body has emissivity

Correct : C. less than 1

74. The density of water is maximum at

Correct : D. 4?C

75. A thin circulr disc has a concentric hole in it. On heating the diameter of hole will

Correct : D. increase

76. Which is the unit of Stefan Boltzmann constant

Correct : E. All of the above