Quiznetik

Engineering Metallurgy | Set 1

1. An eutectoid steel consists of

Correct : A. wholly pearlite

2. In normalizing, one of the following is not correct

Correct : D. the rate of cooling is slow

3. Fine grain sizes are obtained by

Correct : A. slow cooling

4. Which one of the following is not the purpose of full annealing

Correct : D. produces hardest material

5. Annealing is generally done to impart

Correct : B. softness to the material

6. Which of the following processes is used to harden a steel?

Correct : D. quenching

7. The hardness of quenched Martensite

Correct : C. first increases and then remains almost constant as the carbon percentage increases

8. Match the phases of steel in Group I with the crystal structures in Group II P. Martensite 1. bcc Q. Cementite 2. fcc R. Austenite 3. bct S. Ferrite 4. Orthorhombic

Correct : C. p-3, q-4, r-2, s-1

9. Dispersion hardening materials can be produced with the help of followinf process

Correct : C. powder metallurgy

10. in case of carbonitriding by diffusion of which elements the surface become harder of the metal

Correct : B. carbon and nitrogen

11. in case of flame hardening the heat source in the form of

Correct : C. oxy-acetelene flame

12. in jominy end quench test sample is quenched by

Correct : A. water

13. martempering is also known as

Correct : C. marquenching

14. In martempering heat treatment, the final phase which obtain

Correct : D. none of the above

15. In petenting process, which is the final phase obtainafter completion of heat treatment

Correct : A. pearlite

16. which of the following metal alloy is suitable for the precipitation hardenable alloy.

Correct : D. al-cu

17. Pearlite is harder than ferrite,this statement is-------

Correct : A. true

18. Cementite is harder than pearlite,this statement id -------

Correct : B. true

19. The Atomic structure of austenite phase is

Correct : D. f.c.c

20. The Atomic structure of martensite is

Correct : B. b.c.t

21. In case of annealing heat treatment process hypoeutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : B. ac3

22. In case of Normalizing heat treatment process hypoeutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : B. ac3

23. In case of hardening heat treatment process hypoeutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : B. ac3

24. In case of Annealing heat treatment process hypereutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : B. ac3

25. In case of hardening heat treatment process hypereutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : B. ac3

26. In case of normalising heat treatment process hypereutectoid steels are heated above --------- temperature

Correct : C. acm

27. One of the following is a transformation product of austenite.

Correct : C. austenite to pearlite

28. One of the following is a transformation product of austenite.

Correct : C. austenite to martensite

29. One of the following is a transformation product of austenite.

Correct : C. austenite to carbide

30. The Chemical formula for cementite is

Correct : A. fe3c

31. Following is one of the heat treatment process.

Correct : C. hardening

32. One of the following is a heat treatment process for metals

Correct : D. all of the above

33. From the following process,one is not a heat treatment process

Correct : D. machining

34. One of the following is a transformation product of austenite.

Correct : D. all of the above

35. Pearlite is madeup of alternate colonies or lamilies of ---------and -------

Correct : C. ferrite and cementite

36. transformation of austenite to bainite starts from nucleation of-------at austenitic grain boundary

Correct : A. ferrite

37. Bainite phase is divided into two types-------and--------

Correct : A. upper bainite and lower bainite

38. Martensite phase is obtain by

Correct : A. fast cooling or quenching

39. The isothermal transformation diagram i.e. TTT diagrams are --------

Correct : C. time temperature transformation

40. In the heat treatment cycle CCT means-------

Correct : C. critical cooling rate

41. Heat treatment can be defined as

Correct : A. heating the metal in a solid state and then cooling it in a different manner

42. One of the main purpose of heat treatment

Correct : D. all of the above

43. one of the following is heat treatment process for metal

Correct : D. none of the above

44. one of the following is a purpose of anneling

Correct : D. all of the above

45. In anneling process the metal from high temp is cooled very slowly in the furnace. This statement is -----

Correct : A. true

46. one of the following cooling rate used for normalizing process

Correct : C. air cooling

47. Which heat treatment process is carried out after hardening process

Correct : C. tempering

48. one of the following is main purpose of Normalizing

Correct : D. all of the above

49. CCR is a minimum cooling rate of steel, by which we get 100% ------phase

Correct : D. martensite

50. One of the following is type of tempering heat treatment

Correct : D. all of the above

51. As the tempering temp increases, hasdness of steel decreases

Correct : B. false

52. In case of Austempering, the quenching which is carried out, from high temp is known as

Correct : C. interrupted cooling

53. In Austempering process, the final phase that is obtain after complete heat treatment cycle

Correct : B. bainite

54. After Austempering process, the phase bainite which obtain is highly hard and brittle phase

Correct : A. false

55. one of the following is main advantage of Austempering process

Correct : D. all of the above

56. hardenability is nothing but……..

Correct : C. ability of metals to get through harden

57. hardenability of a metal or alloy is largely depend upon one of the following factor?

Correct : D. all of the above

58. One of the following defect is aride dur to heat treatment process

Correct : D. all of the above

59. case hardening processes are those where……..

Correct : C. only surface of the component ,whose hardness is incresed

60. In carburisng process which of the following element is diffused in a metal surface?

Correct : C. carbon

61. Out of the following process,one is not valid with respect to carburising process

Correct : D. all of the above

62. heat treatment is never required after carburisig treatment.this statement is …………

Correct : A. false

63. In nitriding process which of the following element is diffused in a surface layer of a steel

Correct : C. nitrogen

64. one of the following is a step for the procedureof precipitation hardening or age hardening?

Correct : D. all of the above

65. One of the following metal alloy is suitable for the precipitation hardenable alloy?

Correct : D. al-cu

66. in case of flame hardening ,the heat source is in the form of …….

Correct : C. oxy-acetylen flame

67. in flame hardening process,the metal surface after heating to high temperature is quenched with ……

Correct : C. water

68. In case of carbonitriding,by diffusion of which elements the surface become harder of a metal

Correct : B. carbon and nitrogen

69. Dislocation are stopped by a ……

Correct : C. grain boundry

70. Finer grain size,higher will be the …

Correct : C. yield stress

71. Work hardening also called as

Correct : C. strain hardening

72. some materials can not be work hardened at normal ambient temp. such as …….. Material.

Correct : B. indium

73. In solid solution strengthening to ……the hardness of material.

Correct : B. increases

74. The number of solute atoms is more……will be the local distortion in the lattice.

Correct : A. greater

75. The press of finely distributed …….particles increases the elastic limit.

Correct : B. hard

76. dispersion hardening materials can be produced with the help of ……process

Correct : C. powder metallurgy

77. out of the following methods ,one is method used flame hardening process?

Correct : D. all of the above

78. for induction hardening process,the heat source is a …..

Correct : A. induction coil carrying current

79. one of the following is main disadvantage of flame hardeing process of nsurface hardeing?

Correct : D. all of the above

80. Due to one of the reason given below,give rise to quench cracking?

Correct : D. all of the above

81. the pearlitic microstructure which is obtain after patenting process is suitable to which manufacturing process

Correct : C. drawing of wires

82. Identify following fig.

Correct : C. t.t.t. daigram