Quiznetik

Energy Conversion | Set 5

1. Solar cells are made of

Correct : B. Silica

2. A tidal power plant is being installed in India near

Correct : B. Gulf of Cambay

3. In case the height of transmission towers is increased

Correct : D. the line capacitance will decrease but line inductance will remain unaltered

4. Parr's classification of coal is based on

Correct : A. proximate analysis

5. Water is fed to the boiler at

Correct : B. At pressure more than the steam pressure

6. Which of the following location is not associated with super-thermal power plant?

Correct : B. Badarpur

7. Phase, advancers for power factor improvement are generally used for

Correct : A. Induction motors below 200 HP

8. The pressure of steam used in modern thermal power plants is upto

Correct : E. 170 kg/cm2

9. In transmission system a feeder feeds power to

Correct : C. distributors

10. The average pH of the normal rainfall is usually

Correct : B. slightly acidic

11. Sodium sulphur batteries use electrolyte consisting of

Correct : B. dilute sulphuric acid

12. Corona generally results in

Correct : D. All of the above

13. Natural gas is obtained

Correct : C. from earth's surface usually along with crude

14. Which of the following cannot be the prime-mover for a generator of 120 MW capacity?

Correct : D. Diesel engine

15. Which of the following will need highest level of illumination?

Correct : E. Proof reading

16. Quad is a mesure of

Correct : D. energy

17. A Buchholz relay is used on

Correct : A. Transformer

18. The supply and distribution of electrical energy in states is controlled by

Correct : B. Electricity Board

19. Pyrhelicometer measures

Correct : A. intensity of direct solar radiation

20. In any transmission line, the dimensions of constants B and C are

Correct : B. ohm and mho

21. By increasing sag in the suspended transmission line

Correct : A. Tension in the line decreases

22. As compared to copper, the conductivity of aluminium is nearly

Correct : B. 60%

23. The equipment used for pulverising is known as

Correct : B. Ball mill

24. The dimensions of generalised constants A and D are

Correct : D. Both are dimensionless

25. In a fuel cell positive electrode is of

Correct : A. oxygen

26. In high voltage transmission lines the top most conductor is

Correct : D. Earth conductor

27. A sodium graphite reactor uses

Correct : B. sodium as coolant and graphite as moderator

28. The material used for insulation on the cable is

Correct : D. Any of the above

29. Ekman spiral is an idealized mathematical description of

Correct : B. wind distribution in the planetary boundary layer

30. In order to reduce skin effect at UHF

Correct : C. copper tubes with silver plating are used

31. Certain metals become super-conducting when cooled below

Correct : B. transition temperature

32. Which of the following material has high scrap value as compared to initial cost?

Correct : A. Copper

33. Which plant has least pollution problem?

Correct : D. Hydro-electric power plant

34. In which power plant chimney is not needed?

Correct : C. Hydro-electric power plant

35. Attemperation is

Correct : D. the reduction of steam temperature

36. In ACSR conductors

Correct : C. no insulation is used between aluminium and steel

37. The standard frequency of electric power supply in India is

Correct : B. 50 Hz

38. HBJ pipeline orginates from

Correct : D. Gujarat and ends in Uttar Pradesh

39. Which authority is directly concerned with generation and distribution of electricity?

Correct : D. State Electricity Boards

40. An air preheater is an essential part of which of the following power plant?

Correct : D. Steam power plant

41. The compressor used in gas turbine is usually

Correct : B. Multistage axial flow compressor

42. Hot template curves are the plot of

Correct : A. conductor sags and span lengths

43. In a steam locomotive the power is generated in

Correct : A. Double acting non-condensing steam engine

44. Which of the following domestic utility item consumes least power?

Correct : C. Electric shaver

45. Tidal energy source mainly makes use of

Correct : B. potential energy of water

46. The carbon percentage in diesel oil is nearly

Correct : D. 86%

47. Gas turbines are widely used in

Correct : C. Aircraft

48. The alternators for a steam power plant usually run at

Correct : B. 3000 rpm

49. When a conductor is suspended between two supports at the same level it taken the shape of

Correct : E. Catenary

50. A 660 V cable is known as

Correct : E. Low tension cable

51. Which of the following public sector unit is engaged in the manufacture of thermal power plants?

Correct : C. Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd

52. In a long transmission line, the effect of

Correct : D. resistance, capacitance and inductance is taken into account

53. Which of the following power plant will give least running cost of the production of electrical power?

Correct : B. Nuclear power plant

54. In a steam turbine cycle the lowest pressure occurs in

Correct : C. Condenser

55. If K be the volume of conductor for two wire dc system, then for the same voltage the volume of conductor for 3 wire dc system for supplying the same load will be

Correct : E. 0.3125 K

56. One BTU is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of

Correct : D. One pound of water through 1?F

57. Which of the following material has the best conductivity?

Correct : D. Copper

58. The voltage of a 2 wire de system is raised from 200 V to 400 V. For the same power transmitted over the same distance and for the same power loss, the saving in conductor copper will be

Correct : E. 75%

59. The capacity of generators being installed in super-thermal power plant is

Correct : D. 500 MW

60. Which of the following power plant can be installed within the shortest possible time?

Correct : B. Diesel engine power plant

61. Which of the following is not the standard rating of GLS lamps in India?

Correct : A. 50 W

62. Which of the following place is associated with thermal power plants?

Correct : D. Obra

63. In a medium transmission line the effect of

Correct : C. resistance, capacitance and inductance is taken into account

64. The calorific value of natural gas is expected to be around

Correct : D. 500 kcal/m3

65. The name DVC is associated with which type of power generation?

Correct : B. Hydro-electric

66. Which of the following gas is sometimes filled in filament lamps?

Correct : A. Argon

67. The heating value of coal largely depends on

Correct : B. Carbon content

68. Pulverised coal is

Correct : D. Coal broken into fine pieces

69. The calorific value of diesel oil is expected to be around

Correct : D. 11000 kcal/kg

70. The highest voltage at which the power is transmitted in India is

Correct : A. 400 kV

71. In any transmission line, which two generalised constants are equal?

Correct : E. A and D

72. The power factor of a 3 phase induction motor near full load is expected to be around

Correct : A. 0.8 lagging

73. If an engine has spark plugs, it can be safely concluded that it is

Correct : E. not a diesel engine

74. The work of installation and commissioning of power plants in India is generally undertaken by

Correct : A. NTPC Ltd.

75. When the reactive component is small

Correct : A. the phase angle will be small and p.f. will be high

76. The specific gravity of copper is

Correct : B. 5.9

77. A pin type insulator is generally used upto

Correct : D. 33 kV

78. A 66 kV transmission line carrying power to a distance of 120 kilometre will be termed as

Correct : C. Medium transmission line

79. Maximum horse power of a steam locomotive is

Correct : C. 1500

80. Pressure cables are used for

Correct : B. Higher voltages

81. Diesel engine fuels are rated by

Correct : A. Cetane number

82. The wavelength of green colour is nearly

Correct : B. 5500 A

83. The average load factor of thermal power plants in India is

Correct : B. 50 to 60%

84. A ship is powered by

Correct : E. Steam turbines or diesel engines

85. A gas turbine works on

Correct : A. Brayton cycle

86. The live storage of coal in power plant means

Correct : E. Storage of coal sufficient to meet hour demand for the plant.

87. The maximum number of generators in a power plant must be

Correct : C. Two

88. The area under the load curve represents

Correct : D. Energy consumed

89. Out of the following which one is not a unconventional source of energy?

Correct : D. Nuclear energy

90. In which of the following state manufacturing unit of M/S Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. Is not located?

Correct : A. Rajasthan

91. The value of an equipment at the end of its useful life is known as

Correct : A. Scrap value

92. Which of the following will need the lower level of illumination?

Correct : C. Railway platform

93. The calorific value of coal gas is expected to be around

Correct : D. 7500 kcal/m3

94. A jet aircraft is powered by

Correct : A. Gas turbine

95. One calorie is the same as

Correct : A. 4.18 joules

96. Death is almost certain when the current through human body is

Correct : A. 100 milli-amperes

97. Standby losses are least in case of

Correct : D. Hydro-electric power plant

98. Approximately how many kg of air are required for the combustion of one kg of diesel oil?

Correct : D. 15 kg

99. Which of the following variety of coal will have highest ash content

Correct : D. Lignite

100. Highly skilled manpower is needed for the maintendance of which of the following power plants?

Correct : A. Nuclear power plant