Quiznetik

Automobile Engineering | Set 1

1. Starting motor current may be around

Correct : B. 25 A

2. The purpose of the dynamo in an automobile is to

Correct : B. Continually recharge the battery

3. In a vehicle if there is no king pin offset

Correct : A. Starting steering effort will be high

4. In a four stroke engine, for the combustion of one litre of fuel, the volume of air required would be approximately

Correct : E. 9 - 10 cu-m

5. The number of revolutions per km for a free rolling tyre are less than that calculated from its static radius. This difference in number of revolutions is due to

Correct : C. either of (A) and (B) above

6. The reaction time of an average driver from recognizing an obstacle is taken as

Correct : A. 0.5 to 1.7 seconds

7. The fuel is injected into the cylinder in Diesel engine when the piston is

Correct : B. Approaching T.D.C. during compression stroke

8. Dilution of lubricating oil is caused by

Correct : E. Fuels

9. The function of oil scraper rings is to

Correct : A. Lubricate cylinder walls

10. Speedometer drive is usually taken from

Correct : D. Front wheel

11. The gear ratio in the differential unit of a passenger car is of the order of

Correct : A. 3 ; 1

12. Exhaust gas leakage into the cooling system is most likely to be due to a defective

Correct : A. Cylinder head gasket

13. The frame provided for supporting the units of chasis and the body, in case of Tata vehicles is

Correct : A. Cross member - type frame

14. Which one of the following is not a part of the hydraulic braking system?

Correct : B. Steering mechanism

15. The process of super charging is meant for

Correct : B. increasing density of intake air

16. Diesel fuel as compared to petrol is

Correct : A. More difficult to ignite

17. A ring gear is provided around the engine fly-wheel

Correct : B. To start the engine using self-starter

18. The part of the vehicle which holds the passengers and the cargo to be transported, is known as

Correct : C. Hull

19. Wax is applied on car body because

Correct : D. Any of the above

20. Synthetic rubber is made of

Correct : B. Butadiene

21. Fuel pump for diesel engine is

Correct : B. mechanically operated

22. The process of supplying the intake air to the engine cylinder at a pressure greater than the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere is known as

Correct : A. supercharging

23. Highest useful compression ratio is an indicator of

Correct : D. knocking of a fuel under specified conditions in a standard engine

24. Which one of the following is antifriction bearing?

Correct : A. Ball bearing

25. The ignition of the charge in spark ignition engine before spark occurs in spark plug, is known as

Correct : B. pre-ignition

26. Which of the following lamp in a car will have the least wattage

Correct : D. Ignition warning light

27. The boiling point of Diesel fuel may be expected to be in the range

Correct : D. 220 °C to 375 °C

28. Odometer is

Correct : B. An instrument for distance measurement

29. For lubrication of which part of an automobile only grease is used

Correct : D. Tie rod

30. In case of four cylinder in line engine, the number of firing stroke (s) in one revolution of crank is

Correct : C. 2

31. Diesel engines are also known as

Correct : B. C.I. engines

32. High sulphur content of petrol affects the engine performance by

Correct : D. All of the above

33. Which part is not common between the petrol and diesel engines

Correct : D. Fuel injector

34. The problem of exhaust emissions can be handled by

Correct : D. All of the above

35. The heating value of petrol is

Correct : B. 10,000-10400 kcal/kg

36. The king pin inclination is usually

Correct : B. Between 2? and 5?

37. Which of the following can be used for starting a 1000 H.P. diesel engine?

Correct : D. Compressed air

38. In a scooter engine the cylinder is lubricated by

Correct : E. Mixing lubricating oil in the fuel

39. Which one of the following is independent of fuel constituents, combustion chamber design, temperature and pressure of compressed charge

Correct : B. Pre-ignition

40. Engine pistons are generally made of aluminium alloy because

Correct : E. It is lighter

41. Springs are made of

Correct : E. Spring steel

42. The breaking up of a liquid into fine droplets by spraying is called

Correct : C. Atomisation

43. Which fuel has maximum resistance to detonation

Correct : C. Isoctave

44. A square type engine

Correct : B. Has cylinder bore equal to stroke length

45. For balancing single cylinder engine a counter weight is added to

Correct : A. Crankshaft

46. In an engine shows lack of power on running the probable cause could be

Correct : E. Any of the above

47. If the end mixture of S.I. engine is having low temperature and long igition delay, then knocking will

Correct : B. decrease

48. The maximum pressure generated by the fuel injection pump does not reach the nozzle end immediately. The lag is due to

Correct : B. pressure wave in the oil column

49. Which company is not engaged in the manufacture of tyres in India

Correct : B. Appollo

50. If the cut-off is decreased, the efficiency of Diesel cycle

Correct : D. approaches to Otto cycle

51. The size of the engine intake valve is

Correct : D. Smaller than that of exhaust valve

52. To avoid chances of maisalignment the bearing generally used is

Correct : D. Taper roller bearing

53. In the cam the distance between the base circle and the nose is called

Correct : B. Lift

54. Which one of the following does not form a part of the fuel supply system for a Diesel engine?

Correct : E. Air cleaner

55. In case of four cylinder opposed cylinder engines, the firing order is

Correct : C. 1-4-3-2

56. Magneto ignition system is used in

Correct : A. S.I. engines

57. Cross wire grooves on tyres

Correct : A. Absorb shocks due to road unevenness

58. Automobiles in India generally do not use battery with a voltage of

Correct : C. 18 volts

59. Loss of engine compression can result from

Correct : D. Worn rings or cylinder wall

60. Which vechicle is generally provided with four wheel drive

Correct : C. Jeep

61. Which air cleaner is considered to be most effective in Diesel engines?

Correct : C. Oil bath type

62. The starter motor is driven by

Correct : E. Gear drive

63. Which region of an automobile tyre is subjected to greatest flexing action?

Correct : B. Side wall

64. The time before actual fuel injection and pump olunger starts to pump fuel, is known as

Correct : A. injection lag

65. The inlet value of a four stroke I.C. engine, in actual practice, should close

Correct : B. slightly after the end of suction stroke

66. Ignition system used in scooters is

Correct : A. magneto system

67. In a petrol engine, the gas which does not burn and passes out without transformation is

Correct : C. Nitrogen

68. In case of clutch if the springs become weak, the remedy lies in

Correct : D. Replacing the springs

69. If the water level in engine is maintained low, the likely consequence could be

Correct : D. All of the above

70. At the first sight a petrol engine is identified by

Correct : C. Spark plug

71. Aluminium cylinder blocks require

Correct : D. Cast iron liners

72. 1000 mm diameter tyre is generally used on

Correct : D. Trucks

73. Engine starter motor is

Correct : B. D.C. series motor

74. Which one of the followings is used in C.I. engines?

Correct : B. injector

75. Failure of an engine to start even though it turns over at normal cranking speed could be due to

Correct : B. Defective ignition

76. The substance which when added in a small proportion into petrol reduces knocking is

Correct : D. tetra ethyl lead

77. In a diesel engine the pipe carrying fuel from fuel pump to nozzle is made of

Correct : D. Steel

78. The percentage of heat released from fuel air mixutre, in an internal combustion engine which is converted into useful work is roughly

Correct : B. 20 - 25 percent

79. The knocking C.I engines is characterised by the sudden auto-ignition of the mixture

Correct : C. at the very beginning of the combustion process

80. The braking system provided on trains is

Correct : B. Vaccum

81. The need for installing new piston rings is determined by checking

Correct : B. The clearance between cylinder and piston rings

82. In a Diesel engine, during combustion the pressure may increase at a range of

Correct : A. 55-75 atm

83. A smoky blue exhaust is due to

Correct : A. Burning of oil in combustion chamber

84. Differential gear box oil is usually renewed after

Correct : B. 2500 - 6000 km

85. The tendency of a petrol engine to knock increases by

Correct : A. Turbo-charging

86. In S.I. engine if the spark plug deposit indicates black coating of soot, it therefore indicates that the engine has been generally operating on

Correct : A. Too rich mixture

87. Ignition quality of petrol is expressed by

Correct : B. Octane no

88. Petrol engines are also known as

Correct : A. S.I. Engines

89. The air gap between the central electrode and ground electrode of a spark plug is approximately

Correct : D. 0.1 cm to 0.06 cm

90. In commercial vehicle layouts engine is located forward, rear or under floor mainly to

Correct : E. Have better weight distribution

91. When considerable material must be removed to clean up a cylinder bore, the cylinder should be

Correct : D. Reamed

92. Wheel base of a vehicle is the

Correct : B. Distance between front and rear axles

93. In a vehicle the probable cause for hard steering could be

Correct : E. Any of the above

94. An opposed cylinder engine has

Correct : C. Two crankshafts and two camshafts

95. For car speed upto 100 kmph the mean deceleration in m/s2 taken as

Correct : C. 2.5

96. Which motor cycle has maximum power rating?

Correct : D. Yamaha

97. Two speed reverse gear arrangement is generally provided in case of

Correct : E. Tractors

98. Worn out carburettor jets are likely to cause

Correct : B. Excess fuel consumption

99. The firing order in the case of a four-cylinder I.C. engine (inline) is given as

Correct : C. 1-2-4-3

100. Most of the mopeds in India have capacity of

Correct : A. 50 c.c.