1. A metric used to measure the characteristic of the methods, Techniques and tools
employed in developing, implementing and maintaining the software system called as
Correct : A. process metric
2. Check Sheet(Checklist. is considered a simple , but powerful statistical tool
because it differentiates between two extremes.
Correct : A. true
3. Application should be stable. Clear Design and Flow of the application is needed
for Automation testing.
Correct : B. true
4. Quality plan describes the quality procedures and standards that will be used in a
project.
Correct : B. true
5. How severely the bug is effecting the application is called as
Correct : A. severity
6. Project Risk affects The Schedule or Resources.
Correct : A. true
7. The name of the testing which is done to make sure the existing features are not
affected by new changes
Correct : D. regression testing
8. Management and Measurement, It will come under
Correct : C. cmm level 4
9. AdHoc testing is a part of
Correct : C. exploratory testing
10. Cost of Production = Right The First time cost(RTF. + Cost of Quality.
Correct : A. true
11. ————- means under what test environment(Hardware, software set up. the
application will run smoothly
Correct : A. test bed
12. TQM represents
Correct : C. total quality management
13. Optimization, Defect Prevention, and Quality Control. Its come under the
Correct : D. cmm level5
14. Unit Testing will be done by
Correct : D. developers
15. Beta testing will be done at
Correct : A. user place
16. A Plan to overcome the risk called as
Correct : D. mitigation plan
17. Which of the following is not one of the techniques to find defects
Correct : A. operational techniques
18. Quality Assurance methods are usually considered
Correct : C. preventive
19. Who has the primary responsibility of setting the quality culture in the
organization?
Correct : C. the quality department
20. Verification is
Correct : B. checking that we are building the system right
21. A regression test
Correct : B. will help ensure unchanged areas of the software have not been affected
22. If an expected result is not specified then:
Correct : C. it may be difficult to determine if the test has passed or failed
23. Which of the following is not a static testing technique
Correct : A. error guessing
24. Which of the following statements about component testing is not true?
Correct : D. component testing does not involve regression testing
25. During which test activity could faults be found most cost effectively?
Correct : C. planning
26. The purpose of requirement phase is
Correct : D. all of the above
27. Which, in general, is the least required skill of a good tester?
Correct : B. able to write software
28. The process starting with the terminal modules is called
Correct : B. bottom-up integration
29. The inputs for developing a test plan are taken from
Correct : A. project plan
30. Function/Test matrix is a type of
Correct : C. project status report
31. Which of the following is not White box testing?
Correct : D. closed box testing
32. Sandwich/hybrid strategy is---
Correct : C. combination of top down & bottom up
33. System Testing is ----
Correct : A. black box testing
34. Which is required skill of a Tester?
Correct : A. good programmer
35. What is the main goal of software testing?
Correct : B. bug prevention
36. Which of the following is not a level in testing?
Correct : D. functional testing
37. Following is not a Software Test Life Cycle Phase.
Correct : A. requirements gathering
38. Following is not a technique of black box.
Correct : D. statement coverage
39. Smoke Testing is ……..approach
Correct : A. integration testing
40. In which level testing is performed
Correct : D. it is on the nature of software project.
41. It is one principal of testing is that Exhausting Testing is…..
Correct : C. impractical and impossible
42. Which of the following is not a type of incremental testing approach?
Correct : D. big bang
43. Beta Testing is done at:
Correct : B. user end
44. Unit testing is carried out by:
Correct : D. developers
45. The formula of cyclometric complexity
Correct : A. n-e+2
46. In software testing Verification is …..
Correct : A. are we building the product right?
47. ……………testing checks performance of system
Correct : C. performance testing
48. LoadRunner create load by running ……
Correct : B. virtual users
49. In static testing---------
Correct : A. code is not executed
50. Cyclomatic complexity is carried out in….
Correct : C. white box testing
51. Boundary value analysis is the technique comes under……
Correct : B. black box testing
52. The word ‘Error’ is synonymous with which of the following words?
Correct : C. Mistake
53. Which of the statements below is the best assessment of how the test principles apply across the test life cycle?
Correct : D. Test principles affect activities throughout the test life cycle.
54. Software Testing is the process of
Correct : B. Executing the program with the intent of finding errors.
55. Programmers make mistakes during coding. These mistakes are known as
Correct : C. Bugs
56. Software Testing is nothing else but
Correct : C. Both verification & validation
57. Test suite is
Correct : A. Set of test cases
58. Which one is not the verification activity?
Correct : D. Acceptance Testing
59. A break in the working of a system is called
Correct : B. Failure
60. One fault may lead to
Correct : D. All of the above
61. The best reason for using Independent software test teams is that
Correct : B. A test team will test the software more thoroughly
62. The goal of software testing is to
Correct : D. Execute the program with the intent of finding errors
63. Defects are least costly to correct at what stage of the development cycle?
Correct : A. Requirements
64. _________must be developed to describe when and how testing will occur.
Correct : A. Test Strategy
65. Testing Process comprised of
Correct : D. All of the above
66. As a tester, what is your main objective in reviewing a requirement document?
Correct : C. To ascertain that each requirement is traceable to a business need, testable, and uniquely identifiable
67. We split testing into distinct stages primarily because:
Correct : A. Each test stage has a different purpose.
68. Which of the following characterizes the cost of faults?
Correct : A. They are cheapest to find in the early development phases and the most expensive to fix in the latest test phases.
69. A failure is:
Correct : B. Departure from specified behavior.
70. Enough testing has been performed when
Correct : B. The required level of confidence has been achieved.
71. Test design mainly emphasizes all the following except
Correct : D. Data synchronization
72. Which one of the following describes the major benefit of verification early in the life cycle?
Correct : C. It reduces defect multiplication.
73. Which of the following is NOT a reasonable testing objective?
Correct : B. To prove that the software has no faults
74. In Life cycle approach to testing, test execution occurs _______
Correct : D. None of the above.
75. A deviation from the specified or expected behavior that is visible to end-users is called:
Correct : C. A failure
76. What is the important criterion in deciding what testing technique to use?
Correct : B. The objective of the test
77. Which of the following are characteristics of testable software?
Correct : D. All of the above
78. The Planning phase of a formal review includes the following:
Correct : B. Selecting the personnel, allocating roles.
79. A Person who documents all the issues, problems and open points that were identified
during a formal review.
Correct : B. Scribe
80. Who are the persons involved in a Formal Review?
i. Manager
ii. Moderator
iii. Scribe / Recorder
iv. Assistant Manager
Correct : C. ii,iii,iv are true and i is false.
81. Which of the following is a Key Characteristics of Walk Through?
Correct : A. Scenario, Dry Run, Peer Group
82. Which of the following term describes testing?
Correct : B. Evaluating deliverable to find errors
83. What type of fault remains in the system for some period and then disappears?
Correct : B. Transient
84. Which of the following approaches are used to achieve reliable systems?
Correct : D. All of the mentioned
85. A system maintaining its integrity while accepting a temporary halt in its operation is said
to be in a state of
Correct : D. Fail Safe
86. Which of the following Error Detection checks is not a part of Application detection?
Correct : A. Hardware checks
87. Exception handling is a type of
Correct : A. Forward error recovery mechanism
88. All fault-tolerant techniques rely on
Correct : C. Redundancy
89. It is imperative for communicating processes to reach consistent recovery points to avoid the _________ effect, with backward error recovery mechanism.
Correct : C. Domino
90. What do you understand by V&V in software testing?
Correct : C. Verification and Validation
91. When does the testing process stops?
Correct : C. When quality criterion is reached
92. Quality also can be looked at in terms of user satisfaction which includes
Correct : D. All of the mentioned
93. Inspections and testing are what kinds of Quality Costs
Correct : D. Appraisal
94. According to ISO 9001, inspection and testing comes under which management responsibility?
Correct : A. Process control
95. The degree to which the design specifications are followed during manufacturing is known as
Correct : B. Quality of conformance
96. What kind of quality cost is incurred when an error is detected in a product prior to shipment?
Correct : B. Internal Failure
97. Non-conformance to software requirements is known as
Correct : C. Software failure
98. Software project manager is engaged with software management activities. He is responsible for ______.
Correct : D. All mentioned above
99. Which quality deals with the maintaining the quality of the software product?
Correct : B. Quality control
100. The interviews, which are held between two persons across the table is ______.