3. Which of these are valid software configuration items?
Correct : D. Test data
4. Which of the following is not considered one of the four important elements that should exist when a configuration management system is developed?
Correct : D. Validation elements
5. Which configuration objects would not typically be found in the project database?
Correct : D. Test plans
6. Which of the following tasks is not part of software configuration management?
Correct : C. Statistical quality control
7. When software configuration management is a formal activity, the software configuration audit is conducted by the
Correct : B. Quality assurance group
8. The primary purpose of configuration status reporting is to
Correct : C. Make sure that change information is communicated to all affected parties
9. Which of the following is not a type of coding defect?
Correct : C. Incomplete Requirements
10. _________ standards should be in place to ensure that changes to requirements are implemented in a safe and orderly way.
Correct : A. Change control and configuration management
11. The main goal of quality assurance is to ______.
Correct : C. Reduce the technical and programmatic risks in developing the software.
12. With respect to software metrics, which statement is NOT true?
Correct : A. A indirect measure focuses on attributes of a project which can be measured by process, product or resource.
13. Defect prevention is defined as ____________.
Correct : B. Finding and fixing errors before release but after insertion.
14. ___________ is used to test user-friendliness.
Correct : A. Usability Testing.
15. _________ is to ensure that the unchanged system segments function properly.
Correct : C. Regression testing.
16. Testing should indicate the cost to test _________ the cost of undetected defects.
Correct : A. plus.
17. _________ are defined to be the variance between the expected result and actual result
when the software is put to operation.
Correct : A. Defect.
18. Defect Management process does not include ______________________.
Correct : B. Deliverable base-lining.
19. __________ is the mechanical or algorithmic cause of error.
Correct : D. Defect.
20. Each time a defect gets detected and fixed, the reliability of a software product
Correct : A. Increases.
21. ……………………. is the process, which controls the changes made to a system, and manages the different versions of the evolving software product.
Correct : B. Configuration management
22. Which of the following process ensures that versions of systems and components are
recorded and maintained?
Correct : B. Configuration control
23. Which of the following process is concerned with analyzing the costs and benefits of proposed changes?
Correct : A. Change management
24. Which of the following is not a Version management feature?
Correct : B. Build script generation
25. Which method recommends that very frequent system builds should be carried out with automated testing to discover software problems?
Correct : A. Agile method
26. Which of the following is not a build system feature?
Correct : C. Storage management
27. Which of the following is a collection of component versions that make up a system?
Correct : C. Baseline
28. Which of the following is a configuration item?
Correct : D. All of the mentioned
29. Which of the following is a part of system release?
Correct : D. All of the mentioned
30. A sequence of baselines representing different versions of a system is known as
Correct : A. System building
31. Which of the following term is best defined by the statement “The creation of a new code line from a version in an existing code line”?
Correct : A. Branching
32. User Acceptance testing is
Correct : B. Black box testing
33. Error guessing is a
Correct : D. Test data management technique
34. Histogram refers to
Correct : A. Bar chart
35. Pareto principle advocates
Correct : B. 80-20 rule
36. Which one is not Structural Testing?
Correct : C. Acceptance
37. Testing comes under which category of cost of quality?
Correct : B. Appraisal
38. Cost of quality is
Correct : B. Appraisal costs
39. What is the verification process in software development?
Correct : D. The process of evaluating a system or component to determine whether or not the products of a given development phase satisfy the conditions imposed at the start of that phase.
40. Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase:
Correct : B. Test Implementation and execution
41. The approach/document used to make sure all the requirements are covered when writing test cases
Correct : D. Traceability Matrix
42. Executing the same test case by giving the number of inputs on same build called as
Correct : B. Retesting
43. Control Charts is a statistical technique to assess, monitor, and ______the stability of a
process.
Correct : A. Maintain
44. To check whether we are developing the right product according to the customer
requirements are not. It is a static process
Correct : B. Verification
45. To check whether we have developed the product according to the customer requirements
are not. It is a Dynamic process.
Correct : A. Validation
46. _________describes how the skills and experience of the project team members will be
developed.
Correct : A. Staff development plan
47. It is a set of levels that defines a testing maturity hierarchy
Correct : B. TMM (Testing Maturity Model)
48. A Non-Functional Software testing done to check if the user interface is easy to use and understand
Correct : A. Usability Testing
49. The review and approved document (i.e. Test plan, System Requirement Specification’s)
is called as
52. A useful tool to visualize, clarify, link, identify, and classify possible cause of a problem. This is also called as “fishbone diagram” what is this?
Correct : B. Cause-and-Effect Diagram
53. It measures the quality of processes used to create a quality product.
It is a system of management activities,
It is a preventive process, It applies for entire life cycle & Deals with Process.
Correct : C. Quality Assurance
54. Verification is
Correct : A. Process based
55. White box testing is not called as___________
Correct : B. Closed box testing
56. Name the events that will be analyzed, Count the named incidents, Rank the count by frequency using a bar chart & Validate reasonableness of the analysis is called as
Correct : A. Pareto Analysis
57. Retesting of a single program or component after a change has been made?
Correct : B. Unit Regression
58. Requirement and Analysis, Design, Development or Coding, Testing and __________is
called as Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
Correct : A. Maintenance
59. The testing which is done by going through the code is known as,
Correct : C. White box Testing
60. Configuration Management Plan describes the Configuration Management procedures
and _________to be used.
Correct : A. Structures
61. This type of testing method attempts to find incorrect or missing functions, errors in data structures or external database access, interface errors, Performance errors and initialization and Termination errors. It is called as
Correct : C. Black Box Testing
62. Phase Definition. It will come under
Correct : B. CMM Level 2
63. Software testing which is done without planning and Documentation is known as
Correct : A. Adhoc Testing
64. Acceptance testing is known as
Correct : A. Beta Testing
65. Retesting the entire application after a change has been made called as?
Correct : A. Full Regression Testing
66. Boundary value analysis belongs to which testing method?
Correct : A. Black Box testing
67. It measures the quality of a product
It is a specific part of the QA procedure; it is a corrective process,
It applies for particular product & Deals with the product.
Correct : D. Quality Control
68. What are the Types of Integration Testing?
Correct : D. All the above
69. Product Risk affects the _____or performance of the software.
Correct : A. Quality
70. A metric used to measure the characteristic of documentation and code called as
Correct : B. Product Metric
71. Which is non-functional software testing?
Correct : C. Performance Testing
72. The process that deals with the technical and management issues of software development called as?
Correct : C. Software Process
73. Executing the same test case on a modified build called as
Correct : A. Regression Testing
74. Which is Black-Box Testing method?
Correct : A. Equivalence partitioning
75. Informing to the developer which bug to be fix first is called as
Correct : B. Priority
76. Variance from product specifications is called?
Correct : C. Defect
77. Verification is
Correct : A. Process based
78. Beta testing is done at
Correct : A. User end’s
79. Which of the following is black box testing?
Correct : B. Boundary value analysis
80. Which of the following is not used in measuring the size of the software?
Correct : B. Function Points
81. Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase:
Correct : D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
82. The approach/document used to make sure all the requirements are covered when writing test cases
Correct : C. Test bed
83. Executing the same test case by giving the number of inputs on same build called as
Correct : D. Sanity Testing
84. Unit testing will be done by
Correct : B. End Users
85. The name of the testing which is done to make sure the existing features are not affected by new changes
Correct : B. White box testing
86. Which Software Development Life cycle model will require to start Testing Activities when starting development activities itself
Correct : A. Waterfalls model
87. Defects are less costly if detected in which of the following phases