Quiznetik

Computer Graphics (for MCA) | Set 1

1. DDA stands for

Correct : D. Digital Differential Analyzer

2. DDA algorithm used for the

Correct : D. Draw a line

3. Region filling is the process of ___________a definite area of region.

Correct : A. Coloring in

4. Boundary fill and flood fill algorithm begins with a

Correct : D. Seed

5. To determine the points inside the polygon this test is used

Correct : A. Inside test

6. To modify the graphics in coded numbers ______________ is used.

Correct : C. Transformation

7. To increase or reduce the size ______________ is used.

Correct : C. Scaling

8. To rotate the object which transformation is used.

Correct : B. Rotation

9. To move the image or object from one position to another.

Correct : C. Translation

10. When two or more transformation are carried out together then it is called.

Correct : B. Composite transformation

11. Which of the following is measured in screen coordinates.

Correct : B. Image model

12. If the line is entirely within the window then both points will have out-codes.

Correct : B. 0000

13. Cohen-Sutherland algorithm used for

Correct : C. Line clipping

14. Sutherland-Hodgeman algorithm used for

Correct : A. Polygon clipping

15. Interactive computer graphics uses various kind of input devices such as

Correct : D. All of these

16. Input function are used for

Correct : C. Both a & b

17. If the line connecting two interior points of the polygon lies completely inside the polygon, is said to be ____________.

Correct : A. Convex

18. In Bresenham's line generation algorithm, the initial value of the decision parameter as p0 = __________, where slope MOD (m) < 1.

Correct : A. 2Δy – Δx

19. If a line whose end point is (10, 12) and start point is (20, 20), then slope m =?

Correct : B. 0.8

20. Which is not an interactive device?

Correct : C. CRT Monitor

21. The Cartesian slope-intercept equation for a straight line is ________________.

Correct : B. y = m.x + b

22. A polygon having vertices P1, P2 ,… Pn is said to be ____________ oriented if a tour of the vertices in the given order produces an anticlockwise loop.

Correct : A. Positive

23. Most of our drawing algorithm use-

Correct : A. Incremental Method

24. In our computer we follow

Correct : A. Left handed coordinate system

25. The process of burning ON of the pixel of line segment is:

Correct : A. Rasterization

26. The process of distortion of information due to low frequency sampling or under sampling is

Correct : B. Anti-aliasing

27. The distance between the actual line location and nearest pixel is called

Correct : B. Error Team

28. The process of combining pixels of available colors is called-

Correct : A. Dithering

29. An array of weights of subpixels are called as-

Correct : C. pixel-weighted mask

30. In CRT, the electron intensity is adjusted using .................

Correct : B. Control grid

31. Lower persistence phosphorus is used in

Correct : A. Animation

32. The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called ...................

Correct : B. Dot Pitch

33. Identify the odd one out from the following

Correct : B. Pixmap

34. The purpose of refreshing a CRT is ..........................

Correct : D. All of the above

35. The transformation in which an object is moved in a minimum distance path from one position to another is called

Correct : C. Translation

36. The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

Correct : C. Both a and b

37. The transformation in which an object is moved from one position to another in circular path around a specified pivot point is called

Correct : A. Rotation

38. A circle, if scaled only in one direction becomes a ?

Correct : B. Ellipse

39. (2,4) is a point on a circle that has center at the origin. Which of the following points are also on circle ?

Correct : D. All of above

40. The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called ...................

Correct : D. ppi

41. DVST stands for ..........................

Correct : C. Direct View Storage Tube

42. The transformation in which the size of an object can be modified in x-direction ,ydirection and z-direction

Correct : B. Scaling

43. What are the components of Interactive computer graphics

Correct : D. All of these

44. The center of display screen is computed as

Correct : B. Xmax/2,ymax/2

45. The image can be transmitted to the display point by________

Correct : C. Point

46. The transformation in which an object is moved from one position to another in circular path around a specified pivot point is called

Correct : C. Rotation

47. The selection and separation of a part of text or image for further operation are called

Correct : D. Clipping

48. The graphics method in which one object is transformed into another object are called

Correct : B. Morphing

49. A many sided figure is termed as

Correct : B. Polygon

50. We need to represent curves & surfaces when

Correct : C. Both a & b

51. The representations for surface modeling include.

Correct : D. All of the above

52. Quadric surfaces are defined by equation

Correct : A. f(x,y,z) = 0

53. In explicit representation each polygon is represented by list of

Correct : A. Vertex coordinates

54. In pointers to vertex list

Correct : A. Each vertex is stored once

55. In case of explict functions the functions are equal to

Correct : D. Both a & b

56. The value of x,y,z in case of parametric representation of curves is

Correct : D. All of the above

57. The parameter t ranges from

Correct : B. 0 to 1

58. If two curve segments join together the curve has

Correct : B. G 0 continuity

59. If tangent vectors of two cubic curve segments are equal the curve has

Correct : A. C 1 continuity

60. A joystick is a

Correct : A. Graphics input device

61. A Bezier curve is a polynomial of degree ___________the no of control points used

Correct : B. One less than

62. A three dimensional object can also be represented using_______

Correct : B. Equation

63. A three dimensional graphics has

Correct : B. Three axes

64. An_______ can be considered as an extension of spherical surface

Correct : B. Ellipsoid

65. Sp line curve can be either

Correct : C. Both a & b

66. Bezier sp line always passes through

Correct : C. Both a & b

67. The Bezier curve obtained from the four control points is called a

Correct : B. Cubic Bezier curve

68. The shape of a Bezier curve primarily depends upon the

Correct : A. Position of control points

69. The no of control points in a Bezier curve ensures the

Correct : B. Smoothness of curve

70. More the control points of a Bezier curve,________ quality of the curve

Correct : A. Higher

71. ______is one of the function that is used to specify a single plane surface

Correct : B. Fill area

72. Meta-ball is used to describe

Correct : C. Composite object

73. Super quadrics is a class of object that contain

Correct : C. Both a & b

74. When two molecules move apart, which effect on molecular shapes

Correct : D. All of these

75. An object's _______ determine its orientation relative to the light sources. For each vertex, OpenGL uses the assigned normal to determine how much light that particular vertex receives from each light source.

Correct : B. Normal

76. Bezier curve is tangent to the lines connecting _____________.

Correct : C. Fist two points and last two point

77. A parametric curve is one whose defining equations are given in terms of a -------------, common, independent variable called the parametric variable.

Correct : C. Single

78. To ensure a smooth transition from one section of a piecewise __________ to the next, we can impose various continuity conditions at the connection points

Correct : D. None of these

79. How many data elements for each region in quad-tree data structure

Correct : C. 8

80. How many data elements for each region in octree data structure

Correct : D. 8

81. ............... refer to the shapes created by union, intersection and difference of given shapes

Correct : C. Constructive solid geometry methods

82. The operation that is used for repositioning the object is called

Correct : C. Dragging

83. Which method are used to construct and position the straight lines, arcs and circles etc.

Correct : C. Dragging

84. Identify the methods for Constructive Solid Geometry operations

Correct : A. Ray casting

85. ........................... solid representation takes advantage of spatial coherence to reduce the storage representations.

Correct : B. Octree

86. ................... is a data element to store the pixels within an octant having same color

Correct : A. Voxel

87. Empty regions of the space are represented by type....................

Correct : B. void

88. In a clipping algorithm of Cohen & Sutherland using region codes, a line is already clipped if the ?

Correct : D. A and B

89. The subcategories of orthographic projection are ?

Correct : C. isometric, dimetric, trimetric

90. Which are used to achieve the predetermined orientations and alignments of the objects

Correct : A. Constraints

91. Which of the following curve is an Sp-line approximation method

Correct : A. Bezier

92. We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

Correct : D. Only a

93. B-splines can be used for which of the following

Correct : A. Curve-fitting and numerical differentiation of experimental data.

94. A B-spline of order n is a piecewise polynomial function of degree ________ in a variable x

Correct : A. (a)less than n

95. if a knot vector of m + 1 knots and n + 1 control points are given, the degree of the Bspline curve is p=

Correct : B. m-n-1

96. Second order parametric continuity(C2 continuity) means that both ____and____ parametric derivatives of the two curves are same at the intersection

Correct : B. first and second

97. How many basic method of projection

Correct : B. Two

98. Lines of projection coverage at a single point called

Correct : B. Centre of projection

99. Select the perspective anomalies from the following:

Correct : A. Perspective foreshortening

100. Difference between parallel and perspective projection lies in the

Correct : B. Centre of projection