Quiznetik

Rural and Tribal Societies in India | Set 1

1. Who is the founder of Rural Sociology?

Correct : A. c j galpin

2. What year did Rural Sociology start?

Correct : A. 1820

3. Who wrote the book “Rural Sociology in India”?

Correct : B. a r desai

4. Who authored the book “Ancient Law”?

Correct : D. henry s. maine

5. Which are the prominent factors influence the systematic emergence of Rural Sociology in India?

Correct : C. promulgation of constitution & implementation of cdp

6. Where Rural Sociology did firstly developed in world?

Correct : B. usa

7. Who are the authors of the book “A systematic source Book in Rural Sociology” in 1930?

Correct : D. sorokin, zimmerman & c j galpin

8. Which work was considered as the milestone in Rural Sociological literature?

Correct : A. a systematic source book in rural sociology

9. Village is a unit of ………………

Correct : B. rural society

10. Which are the prominent groups constituted the Jajmani system in rural society?

Correct : D. jajman & kamin

11. ………a society coming after the hunting and gathering society

Correct : A. agrarian society

12. ………..is an approach analyzed Indian villages through different historical periods

Correct : C. historical approach

13. Who conceptualizes Indian villages as a republic?

Correct : B. metcalf

14. Which are the ancient texts explains about the village official structure in India?

Correct : A. ramayana, mahaharata & manusmriti

15. Who was the Gramani in village

Correct : A. an ancient village official

16. Who was appointing the Gramani?

Correct : B. king

17. Which are the forms of villages explained in Valmiki Ramayana?

Correct : C. ghosh & gram

18. ………is the small villages situated near forests

Correct : D. ghosh

19. Which was the local body fulfils the judicial functions in village society?

Correct : A. gana

20. Who wrote the article “Victory of village”?

Correct : A. d d kosambi

21. …………is an approach analyzed village social structure on the basis of habitation

Correct : D. ecological approach

22. Who are the important sociologists applied ecological approach for the analysis of village community?

Correct : B. s c dube & irawati karve

23. Which is the major factor influencing the capacity of people to grade the objectivity and subjectivity?

Correct : C. social conditioning

24. Which is the book of Irawati Karve explained about the village community in India?

Correct : A. group relations in village community

25. Which is the work of S C Dube explained about the complete village social structure?

Correct : D. indian village

26. Which was the village studied by Andra Beteille for understanding village society in India?

Correct : B. sripuram

27. Which is the village taken by McKim Marriot as a case for understanding village society in India?

Correct : C. kishan garhi

28. When did Permanent Settlement system introduced in India?

Correct : B. 1793

29. Which is the first legal attempt to protect tenants from their deplorable condition?

Correct : D. rent act of 1859

30. Which of the following was not introduced in India as part Land reforms?

Correct : A. rural industrialization

31. Before independence, which land revenue system gave ownership rights to Zamindars

Correct : B. permanent settlement system

32. Which of the following factors did not hamper the introduction of rent regulation Indian agriculture?

Correct : C. demand by tenants to reduce rent

33. ………..the moving of social structure from farming to non-farming sector

Correct : D. de-agrarinization

34. Who wrote the famous work “Global de-peasantization 1945-1990”?

Correct : C. a farshad

35. What is called as the redistribution of land from rich to poor?

Correct : D. land reforms

36. ……………is the relationship obtaining among the groups engaged in agricultural operations

Correct : B. agrarian social structure

37. The view that tribal people should be allowed to retain their special characteristic while becoming a part of the mainstream is known as :

Correct : B. assimilation

38. Who followed Marxism as a method of analysis rather than a political ideology?

Correct : D. d p mukherjee

39. Which of the tribal groups of North-East is seeking a separate State to be carved out of Assam?

Correct : A. bodo

40. Who introduces Zamindari land settlement system in India?

Correct : C. cornwallis

41. When did Zamindari Land Settlement system introduced in India?

Correct : A. 1793

42. Which are the two classes in Permanent Land Settlement system?

Correct : B. zamindars & peasants

43. Who introduced Ryotwari system in India?

Correct : D. alexander read & thomas munro

44. Who introduced Mahalwari system in India?

Correct : B. mckenzie

45. Which is the Land Settlement system with Panchayath acted as intermediary?

Correct : A. mahalwari settlement

46. What is the meaning of Mahal in Mahalwari land settlement system?

Correct : B. village

47. Which is the root word of tenure?

Correct : A. teneo

48. Which is the meaning of the Latin word Teneo?

Correct : C. to hold

49. Tenure explains the relationship between……….

Correct : B. owner and the tenant

50. Which are the aspects reformed by the Land reforms?

Correct : B. abolition of intermediaries, land ceiling & land consolidation

51. Which is known as lifetime right of trustees over property?

Correct : A. janmam right

52. What are the three kinds of rights existed in Chera period?

Correct : A. kanam, karanmai & kutimai

53. Who introduced the concept dominant caste in Sociology

Correct : B. m n srinivas

54. Which was the earliest form of governing system existed in rural society

Correct : A. dominant caste

55. Who wrote the book Studies in Agrarian Social structure?

Correct : B. andre beteille

56. Who was the major authority govern the region before the introduction of courts?

Correct : A. one’s own caste fellows

57. Who is the head of caste council?

Correct : C. mukhiya

58. Which is the statutory institution related with governing emerged for the first time in rural area under the British rule?

Correct : D. village panchayath

59. When did National Extension Services formulated?

Correct : A. 1953

60. What is the prime objective of Community Development Programme?

Correct : D. rural welfare

61. Which is the committee related with Panchayathi raj?

Correct : D. all the above

62. Which are the elements of three-tier in three tier system of Panchayathi raj?

Correct : B. panchayath, panchayath samiti & zila parishad

63. Which is the element of three-tier govern in Village in three tier system of Panchayathi raj?

Correct : A. gram panchayaths

64. Which is the block level governing body included in three-tier system of Panchayathi raj?

Correct : D. panchayath samiti

65. Who introduced the concept of Universalization and Parochialization in sociology?

Correct : B. mckim marriot

66. ……….is a process of localization

Correct : D. parochialization

67. …….is the process of circulate the elements of little tradition to upward to the level of great tradition

Correct : C. universalization

68. …………is the process of the downward circulation of the elements of great tradition to the level of little tradition

Correct : A. parochialization

69. Which is the paper of McKim Marriot firstly mentioned the concepts Universalization and Parochialization?

Correct : B. little communities in an indigenous civilization

70. Which are the elements constitute the village Panchayath?

Correct : D. grama sabha, grama panchayath & nyaya panchayath

71. ………..is a general body of people hear annual statement of the account, Audit or administrative report of Panchayaths

Correct : A. grama sabha

72. Who is the Chairman of Zilla Parishad?

Correct : C. district collector

73. The modern Panchayath Raj system introduced in India with………………constitutional amendment

Correct : B. 73rd constitutional amendment in 1993

74. When did the Modern Panchayath Raj system introduced in India

Correct : D. april 1993

75. Which is the first State in India to adopt Panchayath Raj system after independence?

Correct : D. rajasthan

76. Which of the following committee recommended for Panchayath Raj system in India

Correct : B. balwantrai mehta committee

77. How many tiers are in the Panchayath Raj system of India

Correct : C. three tier system

78. Which of the following system is established on the basis of the direct election?

Correct : A. gram panchayath

79. Which was the first State which implemented the Panchayathi Raj System in India?

Correct : B. madhya pradesh

80. Which of the following Article is related to Panchayathi Raj?

Correct : C. article 243

81. Which schedule was added to the constitution by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment?

Correct : D. 11th schedule

82. How many posts are reserved for women at all levels in the Panchayathi Raj system?

Correct : A. 1/3

83. Who introduces the concept of continuum in sociology?

Correct : B. robert redfield

84. Which is the work of Robert Redfield mentions the concept continuum?

Correct : D. the folk culture of yucatan

85. What is the meaning of continuum?

Correct : C. continuity

86. Birhors are

Correct : A. tribes in jharkhand

87. Panchayathi Raj System is based on the vision of ………..

Correct : B. mahatma gandhi

88. Which constitutional Amendments give recognition and protection to local government?

Correct : C. 73rd and 74th

89. District level Panchayaths are known as…….

Correct : D. zila parishad

90. Local self government intends to improve………..

Correct : A. both economic and social condition

91. 73rd constitutional Amendment Act was passed in ….

Correct : B. 1992

92. The supervision, direction and control of the Panchayathi Raj institutions were in the hands of…………

Correct : C. state election commission

93. The power and function of the Panchayaths are enlisted in …………….schedule of the constitution

Correct : D. 11th schedule

94. Which of the following Article is related to Panchayathi Raj?

Correct : B. article 243

95. Who is the father of Panchayathi Raj system in India?

Correct : A. balwant rai mehta

96. Who is the present Chairman of NCST?

Correct : B. nand kumar sai

97. How isolationist approach treated tribes for tribal development?

Correct : C. leave them untouched

98. Who is the designer of integrationist approach?

Correct : A. jawarlal nehru

99. Which are the approaches taken by integrationist approach of tribal development?

Correct : C. isolation & mingle

100. Which are the different forms of measures taken in integrationist approach?

Correct : B. protective & promotional measures