Quiznetik

History of English Language | Set 1

1. Indo European language are believe to derive from a hypothetical language known as……………..

Correct : A. proto – indo- european

2. The earliest possible end of Proto- Indo- European linguistic unity is believed to be around

Correct : B. 3400 bce

3. ……………..is the language that forms part f the Iranian group

Correct : A. avestan

4. The earliest surviving written evidence of a Greek language is………….

Correct : A. mycenaean

5. In which language most of the ancient Greek poetry and prose were written?

Correct : C. attic

6. Insular celtic flourished in………….

Correct : B. ireland

7. ……………is the last branch of Indo European languages to appear in written form.

Correct : C. albanian

8. The term applied to certain changes in vowel in accented syllables owing to the influence of neighbouring sounds

Correct : A. umlaut or mutation

9. Most of the important literary works of the Old English period were written in the ………. dialect

Correct : D. west saxon

10. Beowulf was written in ………..dialect

Correct : B. west saxon

11. …………was the dialect of the Jutes who were the earliest settlers in Britain

Correct : A. kentish

12. Which among are the dialects of Middle English?

Correct : C. northern, the midland, the southern

13. The dialect of Middle English in which Chaucer wrote his poems

Correct : A. east midland

14. During the Middle English period English came under the strong influence of the ………..language.

Correct : B. french

15. Identify a word from French language which is common in usage.

Correct : D. beef

16. “ It is melancholy to think what English dinner table would have been like had there been no Norman Conquest” Whose words are these

Correct : C. a c baugh

17. The influence of Renaissance is most clearly seen in the introduction of a large number of …….. and …………… words into English during the early modern English period.

Correct : A. greek and latin

18. The term Inkhorn term refers to………..words and expressions borrowed indiscriminately from the classical languages

Correct : B. latin

19. The Anglican Prayer Book was first issued in………….

Correct : C. 1549

20. ………….had translated the Bible in 1588

Correct : D. purvey

21. The history of the English Bible begins with the work of …………..in 1526

Correct : D. king james

22. Authorized version of Bible was published in…………

Correct : B. 1611

23. The authorized version of Bible was made according to the suggestions of ……….

Correct : C. king james i

24. The vocabulary of the authorized version of the Bible adopted mainly from…..

Correct : D. anglo saxon

25. “ After reading St. Paul’s epistle to the Hebrews, Homer and Virgil are disgustingly tame to me Milton himself barely tolerable” Who said these words?

Correct : B. coleridge

26. Printing was introduced into England in 1476 by …………….

Correct : C. william caxton

27. Which dialect was used by William Caxton for printing ?

Correct : B. east midland

28. The remarkable changes in the pronunciation of vowels which took place during the transition from Middle English to Modern English are commonly referred to as the ………

Correct : A. great vowel shift

29. The Old English Period has been called the period of …………

Correct : D. full inflection

30. The Middle English Period has been called the period of ……………

Correct : A. leveled inflections

31. The New English Period has been known as……………

Correct : B. lost inflection

32. “ How barbarously we yet write and speak. Your lordship knows, and I am sufficiently sensible in my own English” Whose words are these?

Correct : B. dryden

33. in the 18th century the need for standardization and regulation of English was summed up in the word………..

Correct : C. ascertainment

34. Who defined ascertainment as a “settled rule, an established standard.”

Correct : D. dr. johnson

35. “ A proposal for Correcting, Improving and Ascertaining the English Tongue” is the title of the letter by ………….

Correct : A. swift

36. Dr. Jonhson’s “ A Dictionary of the English Language” was published in ………

Correct : C. 1755

37. Who is the author of “ A Dictionary of the English Language?

Correct : B. dr. johnson

38. Who is the author of the book “Practical Grammar of the English Tongue”

Correct : D. william loughton

39. “The Rudiment of English Grammar” was written by………

Correct : A. joseph priestley

40. Who is the author of “ The British Grammar”?

Correct : B. james buchanan

41. Who of the following announced that many languages came from one old base language?

Correct : A. sir william jones

42. What was the second earliest form of language seen on earth?

Correct : B. cuneiform

43. Which f the following words might be of Vicking Descent?

Correct : D. a and b

44. Around how many words did Shakespeare invent?

Correct : A. 20.000

45. During the Middle English period, many words were borrowed from which two languages?

Correct : B. latin and french

46. Which Anglo- Irish writer proposed the creation of an English Academy to regulate English Usage and “ascertain” the language?

Correct : A. jonathan swift

47. The Philological society’sNew English Dictionary on Historical Principles, begun in 1879, was eventually published under which title in 1928?

Correct : C. oxford english dictionary

48. “The Ecclesiastical History of the English People”, a key source f information about Anglo Saxon settlement is the work of ……….

Correct : B. venerable bede

49. Who is the author of The First English Dictionary?

Correct : B. robert cawdrey

50. The First English Dictionary “ Table Alphabeticall” was published in…..

Correct : D. 1604

51. Who is the author of the essay “ Essay Upon Projects” that proposes an academy of 36 “gentlemen” to dictate English usage?

Correct : A. daniel defoe

52. The Authorized Version of English Bible was published in which year?

Correct : B. 1611

53. Which language is the most closely related to Modern English?

Correct : A. frisian

54. Which language is the most closely related to Modern English

Correct : B. islandic

55. Cynwulf wrote during which stage of Old English?

Correct : D. early old english

56. Who wrote the “ Essay towards a Real character and a Philosophical Language”?

Correct : A. john wilkins

57. When part of one word is combined with part of another in order to form a new word , carrying with it the ideas behind both the original terms, is known as a ……………..word

Correct : C. portmanteau word

58. Which among is an example of Portmanteau word

Correct : A. melodrama

59. Which among the following is the contribution of Shakespeare?

Correct : C. multitudinous

60. Identify the word that derived from Greek language

Correct : B. phenomenon

61. Identify the word that borrowed from Latin to English

Correct : A. formula

62. Identify the word that borrowed from French to English

Correct : B. guillotine

63. Who is the author of the book “The Growth and Structure of the English Language”?

Correct : A. otto jespersen

64. Name of the group of related languages all derived from vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the italic branch of the Indo – European language family.

Correct : D. romance languages

65. Identify the language that is included in Romance languages

Correct : A. spanish

66. Identify a word that is originated from Dutch language

Correct : B. landscape

67. The word……………has been derived from Indian Language

Correct : C. shampoo

68. In linguistics ………….is the study of words , how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language

Correct : B. morphology

69. The branch of linguistics and logics concerned with meaning

Correct : C. semantics

70. ‘Immediate Constituent Analysis’ was first introduced by…………

Correct : C. bloomfield

71. Transformational-Generative Grammar was developed by……

Correct : B. norm chomsky

72. ………..put forward a theory called ‘Scale and Category Grammar’

Correct : D. m a k halliday

73. The Firthian or Hallidayan theory may be said to represent the………..School of Linguistics

Correct : B. british

74. ……….is an example of Freak formation

Correct : B. teetotal

75. …………..is a semantic process by a term which at one time had a specialized and restricted meaning comes to have a wider application.

Correct : B. generalization

76. A very large number of words have undergone a peculiar kind of change of meaning which consists in the addition of what has been called …..

Correct : C. emotional connotation

77. …………occurs when a word gains association with a negative stimulus, to then hold negative connotations.

Correct : C. deterioration

78. ……………is a type of semantic change that happens when a word’s meaning improves or becomes more positive over time .

Correct : B. amelioration

79. …………..is a polite word or expression that is used to refer to things which people may find upsetting or embarrassing to talk about.

Correct : B. euphemism

80. ……………is a grammatically simplified means of communication that develops between two or more groups that do not have a language in common.

Correct : A. pidgin

81. The dialect of a particular region, especially one with low status in relation to standard language of the country is known as………..

Correct : C. patois

82. ………….have resulted from the interactions between speakers of nonstandard varieties of European languages and speakers of no- European languages

Correct : B. creole

83. What is the dialect of the working class of East End London ?

Correct : C. cockney

84. American English derives from …….. century British English.

Correct : D. 17th

85. Who is the author of “Decolonizing the Mind”?

Correct : A. ngugi wa thiong

86. Who wrote “ Nation and Narration”?

Correct : B. homi k bhabha

87. “Imaginary Homelands” is the work of ………….

Correct : D. salman rushdie

88. The institutionalized study of English in India began with the …………of 1835

Correct : A. macaulay minute