Quiznetik
World Geography | Set 5
1. Llanos and Campos are grasslands found in
A. Siberia
B. North America
C. South America
D. India
Correct : C. South America
2. The line dividing North Korea and South Korea is
A. 17th parallel
B. 23rd parallel
C. 38th parallel
D. Oder-Neisse Line
Correct : C. 38th parallel
3. Deciduous trees
A. grow in abundance in dry places
B. grow straight
C. never bear fruit
D. shed their leaves at a certain season
Correct : D. shed their leaves at a certain season
4. You are asked to import Ostrich, Platypus and Kaola Bear. To which country will you opt to go, to get all the three?
A. Australia
B. Japan
C. Canada
D. New Zealand
Correct : A. Australia
5. Savanna is a
A. desert
B. forest
C. grassland
D. snowclad mountain
Correct : C. grassland
6. The duration of the day and night is always equal at the
A. Equator
B. Greenwhich Line
C. Poles
D. Tropics
Correct : A. Equator
7. Quinine is obtained from the
A. Mulberry tree
B. Eucalyptus tree
C. Cinchona plant
D. Cocoa plant
Correct : C. Cinchona plant
8. Latex is a name for
A. a milk product
B. latent heat
C. crude rubber
D. refined honey
Correct : C. crude rubber
9. Ozone layers absorb
A. infrared rays
B. ultraviolet rays coming from the sun
C. all radiations from the sun
D. cosmic rays
Correct : B. ultraviolet rays coming from the sun
10. Why does the mercury column in the barometer fall rapidly before a severe storm? It is due to
A. increase in the humidity of air
B. fall in the atmospheric pressure
C. severe heat energy from the sun
D. rise in the atmospheric pressure
Correct : B. fall in the atmospheric pressure
11. A sierra is a/an
A. mountain range
B. a midday or afternoon nap
C. unit of electrical conductance
D. holiday resort in the Mediterranean Sea
Correct : A. mountain range
12. The largest country in the world (area-wise) is
A. China
B. India
C. Russia
D. the USA
Correct : C. Russia
13. Which among the following is a renewable source?
A. forest
B. coal
C. limestone
D. sand
Correct : A. forest
14. "The length of its day and the tilt of its axis are almost identical to those of the earth". This is true of
A. Uranus
B. Neptune
C. Saturn
D. Mars
Correct : D. Mars
15. Monazite is an ore of
A. copper
B. iron
C. thorium
D. titanium
Correct : C. thorium
16. The years 1700, 1800 and 1900 were
A. leap years
B. not leap years
C. famine years
D. years of natural calamities
Correct : B. not leap years
17. The snowline is the line on mountain or hill slope which
A. is the highest limit of perpetual snow .
B. is the lowest limit of perpetual snow
C. represents the highest amount of snowfall received
D. represents the lowest amount of snowfall received
Correct : B. is the lowest limit of perpetual snow
18. The yield or food grain per man is high under
A. intensive cultivation
B. extensive cultivation
C. mono cultivation
D. farm cultivation
Correct : B. extensive cultivation
19. The general direction or movement or a tropical cyclone in the northern hemisphere is
A. eastward then poleward
B. eastward then towards the equator
C. westward then poleward
D. westward then towards the equator
Correct : C. westward then poleward
20. The relative humidity or the atmospheric air
A. increases with increase in temperature
B. decreases with increase in temperature
C. decreases with decrease in temperature
D. is independent of temperature
Correct : B. decreases with increase in temperature
21. Ferrel's Law is associated with the
A. velocity of winds
B. high pressure of winds
C. low pressure of winds
D. direction of winds
Correct : D. direction of winds
22. The temperature at which the air is saturated is known as
A. saturation temperature
B. critical temperature
C. condensation temperature
D. dew point
Correct : D. dew point
23. In an artesian well, in what order the rock-layer are generally found? (from bottom to surface)
A. permeable, non-permeable and permeable
B. non-permeable and permeable
C. permeable and non- permeable
D. non-permeable, permeable and non-permeable
Correct : D. non-permeable, permeable and non-permeable
24. The home or the fur-bearing animals is the
A. coniferous forests
B. temperate deciduous forests
C. tundra
D. temperate grasslands
Correct : A. coniferous forests
25. If A and B are two stations antipode to each other then their
A. seasons are opposite
B. day and night are opposite
C. seasons day and night are opposite
D. climates are opposite
Correct : C. seasons day and night are opposite
26. The evergreen trees are those which remain green through out the year. This is because
A. their leaves do not fall at all
B. of the effect of the climatic conditions in which they have evolved
C. their leaves fall in small numbers at intervals
D. None of the above
Correct : C. their leaves fall in small numbers at intervals
27. What type or vegetation is associated with South Africa?
A. Veld
B. Steppes
C. Pampas
D. Prairies
Correct : A. Veld
28. Doldrums is/are
A. mount of sand blown and formed on beaches and in deserts
B. low pressure belt of calm and light surface winds near the Equator
C. the north-east and south-east winds
D. planetary winds
Correct : B. low pressure belt of calm and light surface winds near the Equator
29. What is the "cloud burst"? It is
A. the states of sky with respect to clouds
B. the disintergration of a huge cloud mass
C. an abnormal heavy downpour of rain
D. breaking up of clouds by high mountain ranges
Correct : C. an abnormal heavy downpour of rain
30. A narrow strip of land connecting two large land masses is called
A. ridge
B. peninsula
C. isthmus
D. neck
Correct : C. isthmus
31. On the Equator the day and night are equal
A. on equinoxes
B. on summer solstice
C. on winter solstice
D. throughout the year
Correct : D. throughout the year
32. Which calendar is being universally followed?
A. Christian Era
B. Julian Calendar
C. Gregory Calendar
D. Saka Era
Correct : C. Gregory Calendar
33. The salinity or the sea is maximum at the
A. Indian Ocean
B. Red Sea
C. Baltic Sea
D. Atlantic Ocean
Correct : B. Red Sea
34. Crude oil is generally round in
A. igneous rocks
B. sedimentary rocks
C. metamorphic rocks
D. sandy desert soils
Correct : B. sedimentary rocks
35. If one watches a distant ship coming towards the shore through a telescope one first sees
A. its hull
B. its funnel
C. its mast
D. the ship
Correct : C. its mast
36. The only cereal crop which originated in America is
A. rye
B. barley
C. oats
D. corn
Correct : D. corn
37. Which or the following is known as the lifelines of a country?
A. natural growth rate of population
B. food supplies
C. energy resources
D. modem means of transport and communication
Correct : D. modem means of transport and communication
38. The Trans-Siberian railway links
A. The Baltic coast with the North Sea
B. Leningrad with Oldiotsk
C. Buanos Aires with Valparaiso
D. Leningrad with Vladivostok
Correct : D. Leningrad with Vladivostok
39. The Trans-Andean railway connects
A. Mexico City with Santiago
B. Panama City with Santiago
C. Buenos Aires with Valparaiso
D. Rio de Janerio with Bogota
Correct : C. Buenos Aires with Valparaiso
40. The gap between birth rate and death rate per 1000 mid-year population of a given region is known as
A. population rate
B. natural growth rate of population
C. birth and death rate of population
D. population increamental ratio
Correct : B. natural growth rate of population
41. The number of women per thousand men is called
A. men-women ratio
B. sex ratio
C. relative density
D. manage ratio
Correct : B. sex ratio
42. The population of India has of late been growing very fast because
A. not enough attention has been paid to methods of population control
B. the death rate has been dropping on account of better medical and health facilities
C. the birth rate has continuously been increasing
D. industrialization has provided a fillip to growth of population
Correct : B. the death rate has been dropping on account of better medical and health facilities
43. Which or the following is the longest mountain range?
A. The Himalayas
B. The Rockies
C. The Andes
D. The Caucasus
Correct : C. The Andes
44. Rubber is the coagulated Juice or latex or an equatorial tree called
A. Ebony
B. Mahogany
C. Cinchona
D. Hevea
Correct : D. Hevea
45. Humidity in the air is measured in a
A. barometer
B. electrometer
C. hygrometer
D. hydrometer
Correct : C. hygrometer
46. Which is the world's largest river?
A. The Nile
B. The Amazon
C. The Brahmaputra
D. The Mississippi and Missouri
Correct : B. The Amazon
47. The winter snow-house or Eskimos is known as
A. Yurt
B. Tupic
C. Igloo
D. Tent
Correct : C. Igloo
48. Where are most or the Earth's active volcanoes concentrated at present?
A. South America
B. Africa
C. Pacific Ocean
D. Europe
Correct : C. Pacific Ocean
49. The palace of origin of an earthquake is called
A. seismographic zone
B. perimeter
C. epicentre
D. seismic focus
Correct : D. seismic focus
50. On which or the following African riven is the Kariba Dam one of the world's largest hydel power systems located?
A. The Nile
B. The Niger
C. The Congo
D. The Zambezi
Correct : D. The Zambezi
51. What does the machine tool industry produce?
A. It produces tools for the repair of machines
B. It produces machines with a high component of precision tools
C. It produces machines which can be used by other industries for the production of their finished goods
D. None of these
Correct : C. It produces machines which can be used by other industries for the production of their finished goods
52. In spite of the very high temperature at the Earth's centre, the inner core is not in a molten state because the
A. core has a very high melting point
B. core is full of gases
C. great pressure at the centre raises the melting point of the rocks
D. core is impervious to heat
Correct : C. great pressure at the centre raises the melting point of the rocks
53. The meeting or warm and cold currents in the ocean lives rise to
A. frost
B. rain
C. fog
D. cloud-burst
Correct : C. fog
54. The actual amount or moisture contained in the air is known as
A. relative humidity
B. moisture content
C. dew point
D. absolute humidity
Correct : D. absolute humidity
55. Tropical rain forests appear in which or the following regions?
A. Australia, New Zealand and Fiji Islands
B. North and South of the Congo Basin
C. Central America and Guinea Coast
D. South America and South Africa
Correct : B. North and South of the Congo Basin
56. The tropical deciduous trees shed their leaves in summer because
A. of the heat of the summer
B. the rainfall is inadequate
C. it prevents loss of moisture through transpiration
D. deciduous trees shed leaves
Correct : C. it prevents loss of moisture through transpiration
57. The age of a tree can be estimated by
A. its height
B. the girth of its trunk
C. the number and size of its branches
D. the number of concentric rings on a cross-section of its trunk
Correct : D. the number of concentric rings on a cross-section of its trunk
58. The phenomenon known as the "Midnight Sun" is caused by
A. The rotation of the Earth on its axis
B. Sun spots
C. Inclination of the Earth's axis
D. Nuclear explosions
Correct : C. Inclination of the Earth's axis
59. The continents of the world are mainly composed of
A. core
B. mantal
C. sial
D. sima
Correct : C. sial
60. The difference in mean temperature between the hottest and coldest months in a year is known as
A. average annual temperature
B. mean temperature
C. annual range of temperature
D. isothermic range of temperature
Correct : C. annual range of temperature
61. By what name the Third World Countries are now commonly referred to?
A. Least developed countries
B. Underdeveloped countries
C. Developing countries
D. Underdeveloped countries
Correct : C. Developing countries
62. What percentage or all water available on the Earth is contained in the oceans?
A. 50%
B. 70%
C. 86%
D. 97%
Correct : D. 97%
63. The most common igneous rock is
A. basalt
B. granite
C. limestone
D. cobalt
Correct : B. granite
64. Which or the following is mainly responsible for causing discomfort to mountaineers?
A. steep height
B. extreme cold
C. lack of oxygen
D. lack of shelter
Correct : C. lack of oxygen
65. The continuous circulation of water among the hydrosphere, atmosphere and Lithosphere is known as
A. Water circulation
B. Hydrologic cycle
C. Hydro-equilibrium
D. Precipitation
Correct : B. Hydrologic cycle
66. What is approximately the quantum of the pressure exerted by the atmosphere at sea level?
A. one kg per sq km
B. one kg per sq mtr
C. five kg per sq cm
D. five kg per sq mtr
Correct : B. one kg per sq mtr
67. The velocity of wind is related to
A. revolution of the Earth
B. rotation of the Earth
C. temperature
D. pressure gradient
Correct : D. pressure gradient
68. Which of the following is known as 'golden fiber'?
A. Silk
B. Egyptian cotton
C. Jute
D. Manila hemp
Correct : C. Jute
69. Silk production in the world has declined because of
A. lack of demand
B. lack of remunerative prices
C. growing competition from man-made fibres
D. dearth of skilled labour
Correct : C. growing competition from man-made fibres
70. What is a "shaft mine"?
A. A query
B. An open pit mine
C. A mine dug deep into the earth
D. A mine for descending into which a shaft is generally used
Correct : C. A mine dug deep into the earth
71. Which of the following varieties of coal accounts for the maximum coal output of the world?
A. Peat
B. Lignite
C. Bituminous
D. Anthracite
Correct : C. Bituminous
72. Which of the following is not one of the by-products of mineral oil?
A. Naphtha
B. Sulphur
C. Aniline dyes
D. Paraffin wax
Correct : B. Sulphur
73. Which of the following layers of the Earth's atmosphere provide ideal flying conditions for Jet aircraft?
A. Mesosphere
B. Thermosphere
C. Stratosphere
D. Troposphere
Correct : C. Stratosphere
74. Which of the following reflects radio waves back to the Earth?
A. Ionosphere
B. Thermosphere
C. Tropopause
D. Mesopause
Correct : A. Ionosphere
75. Condensation occurs when
A. the air is cold
B. the air is warm
C. the air is saturated
D. None of the above
Correct : A. the air is cold
76. Nautical mile is a unit of distance used in
A. space travel
B. navigation
C. aviation
D. communication
Correct : B. navigation
77. The temperature at which dew is formed is known as
A. evaporation point
B. dew point
C. precipitation point
D. critical point
Correct : B. dew point
78. Which of the following is not one of the three processes involved in the transfer of water between the atmosphere and the surface of the Earth?
A. Insolation
B. Evaporation
C. Condensation
D. Precipitation
Correct : A. Insolation
79. The process of water getting evaporated from the surface of leaves is known as
A. evaporation
B. evapo-transpiration
C. transpiration
D. transportation
Correct : B. evapo-transpiration
80. The process which leads to the formation of clouds is known as
A. evaporation
B. condensation
C. cloud-transpiration
D. precipitation
Correct : B. condensation
81. Which of the following is known as "the cold pole" of the world?
A. Laurentian region of Canada
B. Verkhoyansk in Russia
C. Antarctica
D. Greenland
Correct : B. Verkhoyansk in Russia
82. The division of the world into major natural regions is primarily based on
A. atmosphere
B. rainfall
C. climate types
D. annual range of temperature
Correct : C. climate types
83. Which of the following natural regions is known as the "big game country" a land of "Safari"?
A. Equatorial
B. Tropical deserts
C. Savanna or Tropical Grassland region
D. Temperate Grassland region
Correct : C. Savanna or Tropical Grassland region
84. Which of the following natural regions has specialised in cultivation of fruit trees?
A. Mediterranean region
B. Warm Mid-latitude East Margin region
C. Tropical East Margin region
D. Mid-latitude Grassland region
Correct : A. Mediterranean region
85. Which of the following natural regions is inhabited by the Eskimos of Canada and Alaska, Lappas of Finland and the Samoyeds and Yakuts of Siberia?
A. High Mountain region
B. Polar Tundra
C. The Taiga region
D. Cool (Mid-Latitude) West margin region
Correct : B. Polar Tundra
86. The Tropical Grasslands of Brazil are known as
A. Llanos
B. Campos
C. Selvas
D. Savanna
Correct : B. Campos
87. Which of the following is not a product of the 'Monsoon Forests'?
A. Teak
B. Sal
C. Olive
D. Bamboo
Correct : C. Olive
88. Cloudy nights are warmer compared to clear cloudless nights, because clouds
A. Prevent cold waves from the sky from descending on earth
B. Reflect back the heat given off by earth
C. Produce heat and radiate it towards earth
D. Absorb heat from the atmosphere and send it towards earth
Correct : B. Reflect back the heat given off by earth
89. Why is very little rice sold in world markets?
A. The farmers cultivating rice exist on subsistence cultivation
B. The main producers of rice are also the main consumers
C. The market price of rice is not very remunerative
D. Rice is not eaten throughout the world
Correct : B. The main producers of rice are also the main consumers
90. Which or the following is not a proof of Earth being an oblate spheroid?
A. When a ship goes out to sea, first the hull disappears then the upper parts
B. The shadow of the Earth on the Sun during solar eclipse is always curved
C. Photographs of the Earth taken by artificial satellites have confirmed the fact
D. it has been found that polar circumference is lesser than equatorial circumference
Correct : B. The shadow of the Earth on the Sun during solar eclipse is always curved
91. Which of the following layers of the Earth is believed to account for the Earth's magnetism?
A. Crust
B. Mantle
C. Core
D. Lithosphere
Correct : C. Core
92. The approximate radius or the Earth is
A. 25000 km
B. 12500 km
C. 6400 km
D. 4500 km
Correct : C. 6400 km
93. The latitude also known as the
A. Tropic of Capricorn
B. Tropic of Cancer
C. Antarctic Circle
D. Arctic Circle
Correct : D. Arctic Circle
94. Sun's halo is produced by the refraction of light in
A. Water vapour in Stratus Clouds
B. Ice crystals in Cirro-cumulus clouds
C. dust particles in stratus clouds
D. Ice crystals in Cirrus clouds
Correct : D. Ice crystals in Cirrus clouds
95. The trees of spruce, fir, pine, etc are found in which of the following natural regions of the Earth?
A. Siberian Type
B. Tundra Type
C. Taiga Type
D. Laurentian Type
Correct : C. Taiga Type
96. When rain falls through a cold layer of air Dear the Earth's surface, raindrops get frozen into ice. This type of precipitation is called
A. hail
B. snowfall
C. snowstorm
D. sleet
Correct : D. sleet
97. The most salty basin in the world is the
A. Caspian Sea
B. Dead Sea
C. Red Sea
D. Arabian Sea
Correct : B. Dead Sea
98. In which of the following units is atmospheric pressure measured?
A. Grams per square km
B. Grams per centimetre
C. Kilograms per square metre
D. Pounds per cubic mile
Correct : C. Kilograms per square metre
99. Which set of two riven given below together form the world's largest delta?
A. The Ganges and the Brahmpautra
B. The Mississippi and the Missouri
C. The Tigris and the Euphrates
D. The Seine and the Rhine
Correct : A. The Ganges and the Brahmpautra
100. Molten rock below the surface of the Earth is called?
A. Magma
B. Crust
C. Core
D. Lava
Correct : A. Magma