Quiznetik

Indian Polity and Constitution | Set 15

1. Which one among the following pairs of level of government and legislative power is not correctly matched? [CDS 2011]

Correct : B. Local governments : Residuary powers

2. With reference to the Finance Commission of India, which of the following statements is correct? [CSAT 2011]

Correct : D. None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this context

3. Which of the following Union Territories attained statehood in February, 1987 ?

Correct : A. Goa

4. The State of Bombay was bifurcated into Maharashtra and Gujarat on May 1, in the year:

Correct : D. 1960

5. What was the status of Sikkim at the commencement of the Constitution?

Correct : C. An independent kingdom attached to India by a special treaty

6. When did the first linguistic State of Andhra come into existence?

Correct : B. October 1, 1953

7. For those Union Territories, which have no Legislative Councils of their own, laws are passed by:

Correct : B. President, through the appointed Administrator

8. Which of the following does not give correctly the name of the original State out of whose territory the new State was created?

Correct : D. Goa from Maharashtra

9. The States Reorganisation Act created ______ States and _______ Union Territories.

Correct : B. 14;6

10. Which of the following were Union Territories before becoming States? 1. Himachal Pradesh 2. Manipur 3. Sikkim 4. Tripura

Correct : A. I, II and IV

11. The first general elections in India were held in:

Correct : C. 1951

12. The Congress lost its monopoly of power in the States for the first time after the elections of:

Correct : A. 1967

13. The State Election Commission can be removed from office:

Correct : B. in the same manner and on the same grounds as a Judge of the Supreme Court

14. Electioneering has to stop in a constituency:

Correct : D. 48 hours before the closing hour of polling

15. Who is responsible for the registration of voters?

Correct : D. Election Commission

16. Who can cast their votes by postal ballot? 1. Members of the Armed Forces. 2. Officials on election duty. 3. Foreign Service personal when posted abroad.

Correct : D. I, II and III

17. A political party is recognised by the Election Commission only if: 1. it has been engaged in political activity for a continuous period of five years. 2. has returned at least one member of the Lok Sabha for every 2Smembers of that House or any fraction of that number elected from that State. 3. has polled not less than six percent of the total number of valid votes polled by all contesting candidates at the general elections. 4. has contested election in four or more States in three consecutive general elections.

Correct : C. I, II and III

18. What is the correct sequence of steps in electoral procedure? 1. Filing of nominations. 2. Presidential notification. 3. Scrutiny of nomination papers. 4. Withdrawal of candidature. 5. Allotment of symbols.

Correct : D. II, I, III, IV, V

19. Recognition to a political party is accorded by: [CDS 1992]

Correct : B. the Election Commission

20. Which one of the following statements is not correct? [CDS 2004]

Correct : B. In case of difference of opinion amongst the Chief Election Commissioner and other 'Election Commissioners, the matter is decided by the Law Commission

21. With reference to India, consider the following electoral systems: [CDS 2004] 1. System of direct election on the basis of adult suffrage. 2. System of proportional representation by means of single transferable vote. 3. List system of proportional representation. 4. Cumulative system of indirect representation. Which of these have been adopted for various elections in India?

Correct : A. 1 and 2

22. State funding of elections takes place in : [IAS 1997]

Correct : D. Germany and Austria

23. Consider the following tasks: [IAS 2004] 1) Superintendence, direction and conduct of free and fair elections. 2) Preparation of electoral rolls for all elections to the Parliament, State-Legislatures and the Office of the President and the Vice-President. 3) Giving recognition to political parties, allotting election symbols to political parties and individuals contesting the election. 4) Proclamation of final verdict in the case of election disputes. Which of the above are the functions of the Election Commission of India?

Correct : A. 1, 2 and 3

24. The conditions of service and tenure of the Election Commissioner is prescribed by:

Correct : B. Parliament

25. Who has the power to decide an election petition? I. District Court II. Supreme Court III. High Courts IV. Tribunals

Correct : D. II and III

26. A person is eligible to vote in the general elections if he or she: 1. is a citizen of India. 2. is not less than 21 years of age. 3. does not hold any office of profit under the Government. 4. is not disqualified on grounds of unsound mind.

Correct : B. I and IV

27. The Area of Lok Sabha Constituency for the purpose of general election is determined by the :

Correct : B. Election Commission

28. Which of the following is not correct?

Correct : B. The Election Commission conducts the elections to the Parliament, the State Legislatures, the offices of the President and Vice-President and all local bodies

29. The declaration which outlines the future programme and policy of a political party issued on the eve of a general election is called:

Correct : B. manifesto

30. The jurisdiction of the Finance Commission does not extend to:

Correct : C. recommendation of the allocation of funds among the various heads of expenditure in the Union and State budgets

31. The first Law Officer of the Government of India is:

Correct : C. Attorney General

32. Who is the highest Law Officer of a State?

Correct : B. Advocate General

33. Which of the following is not true regarding the Attorney General of India?

Correct : C. His consent is necessary for finalization of appointment of Judges to State High Courts

34. In the discharge of his functions, the Attorney General is assisted by :

Correct : B. two Solicitors-General and four Additional Solicitors-General

35. The Attorney General of India has the right to audience in :

Correct : D. any Court of law within the territory of India

36. Which of the following are true regarding the Attorney General of India? 1. He is the first Law Officer of the Government of India. 2. He has the right of audience in all Courts in India. 3. He has the right to speak and vote in the Houses of Parliament or any Parliamentary Committee. 4. He must have the same qualifications as are required to be a judge of the High Court.

Correct : A. I and II

37. The Attorney General of India holds office during the pleasure of the:

Correct : A. President

38. Which of the following is/are correct with regard to the office of Attorney General of India? 1. He is a member of the Cabinet. 2. He can speak in either House of Parliament and vote on any issue. 3. He must be qualified to become a Judge of the Supreme Court. 4. His remuneration is fixed by Parliament.

Correct : C. III only

39. The functions of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India include auditing and reporting on the receipts and expenditure of:

Correct : C. Union and State Governments

40. Term of Comptroller and Auditor General of India is: [CRPF 1990]

Correct : C. 6 years or 65 years of age whichever is earlier

41. State which of the following statements is incorrect?

Correct : D. No money by the Union and State Governments can be spent without prior approval of the Comptroller and Auditor General

42. Which of the following are true regarding the Comptroller and Auditor General of India? 1. The office of the CAG has been created by the Constitution. 2. He holds office for a term of five years or till the age of 60 years, whichever is earlier. 3. He can be removed from office only by impeachment. 4. He has to audit and report on all expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India and of each State and Union Territory having a Legislative Assembly and see whether expenditure has been in accordance with the law.

Correct : B. I, III and IV

43. The Comptroller and Auditor General can be removed from office:

Correct : B. in the same manner as that prescribed for the removal of a Supreme Court Judge

44. In case of which of the following, the method of removal from office is the same? 1. Judge of the Supreme Court. 2. Chief Election Commissioner. 3. President of India.

Correct : D. I, II and III

45. Which of the following political parties came into being before independence? 1. Communist Party of India (Marxist) 2. Communist Party of India 3. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 4. Bharatiya Janata Party

Correct : B. II only

46. Zonal Council are provided:

Correct : B. by Parliamentary Act

47. The Ex-officio Chairman of a Zonal Council is:

Correct : C. the Chief Minister of the State where the Council meets

48. The main purpose of Zonal Councils is to:

Correct : B. advise on matters of common interest to States in a Zone

49. An Inter-State Council was set up in 1990 under Article 263 of the Constitution by the:

Correct : A. President

50. The duties envisaged by the Constitution for the Inter-State Council are to : 1. inquire into and advise on disputes between States 2. investigate matters of common interest for two or more States 3. make recommendation for coordination of policy and action relating to any subject 4. enforce provisions relating to the freedom of trade and commerce

Correct : B. I, II and III

51. The members of the Inter-State Council are: 1. Six cabinet ministers nominated to it 2. Chief Ministers of all States 3. Secretaries of Union Ministries 4. Governors of all States

Correct : A. I and II

52. The Prime Minister, Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers and Council of Ministers are all members of :

Correct : B. National Development Council

53. National Development Council is :

Correct : B. non-political body

54. According to the National Human Rights Commission Act, 1993, who amongst the following can be its Chairman? [IAS 2004]

Correct : C. Only a retired Chief Justice of India

55. Which of the following is not true about the Lok Pal Bill ?

Correct : D. The Lok Pal is appointed by the Chief Justice of Supreme Court

56. Who among the following cannot be removed from office except in the manner prescribed in the Constitution of India? [NDA 2005]

Correct : C. The Chief Election Commissioner

57. Consider the following statements: 1. The Attorney General of India can be a member of any Parliamentary Committee. 2. The Attorney General of India can take part in the proceedings of either House of Parliament. 3. To be appointed as the Attorney General of India, a person must be qualified to be appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of India. Which of the statements given above are correct? [NDA 2005]

Correct : D. 1, 2 and 3

58. Consider the following statements with respect to Attorney General of India: 1. He is appointed by the President. 2. He must have the same qualifications as are required by a Judge of High Court. 3. In the performance of his duties he shall have the right of audience in all courts of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [CDS 2009]

Correct : D. 1, 2 and 3

59. Consider the following statements: 1. The Chairman and the Members of the UPSC are appointed by the President. 2. The Chairman and the Members of the UPSC are eligible for further employment under the Government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [CDS 2008]

Correct : A. 1 only

60. The Chief Election Commissioner of India holds office for a period of [CDS 2011]

Correct : C. for six years or till the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier

61. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the commencement of the election process in India? [IAS 1995]

Correct : A. The recommendation for election is made by the government and the notification for election is issued by the Election Commission

62. Which of the following is not correct?

Correct : C. A person seeking election to a State Legislative Assembly must have completed the age of 21 years

63. Graduates constitute a separate constituency for the election of specified number of members to the: [Railway Apprentices 1993]

Correct : B. State Legislative Council

64. The Chief Election Commissioner, according to a recent judgement of the Supreme Court is : [CDS 1994]

Correct : B. to share his authority with members of the Election Commission

65. Election of Rajya Sabha is held after: [RRB 1991]

Correct : B. 2 years

66. Who is a Returning Officer? [Teachers' Exam 1993]

Correct : D. An officer who is responsible for conduct of election in a constituency and declares results

67. Which of the following is not true about the electoral functions of the Parliament? [SBI PO 1991]

Correct : A. It helps the Prime Minister in forming the Central Cabinet

68. The powers of the Election Commission are given in which of the following Articles of the Constitution?

Correct : C. 324

69. Which of the following does not come under the purview of the Election Commission?

Correct : A. To conduct the election of PM of India

70. The Electorate means:

Correct : B. all the citizens who possess the right to vote and elect their representatives in an election

71. How many days-time is given for the candidates to file their nominations from the date of notification of the election?

Correct : D. 8 Clays

72. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed:

Correct : A. by each House of Parliament by a special majority and on the ground of proven misbehaviour or incapacity

73. Which of the following activities indulged in by a candidate during an election campaign constitute corrupt practices? 1. Giving gifts to voters to induce them to vote. 2. Appealing for votes on the grounds of caste or religion. 3. False character assassination of other candidates. 4. Propagation and glorification of Sati.

Correct : D. I, II, III and IV

74. Which of the following is correct regarding booth capturing? 1. It has been defined in the Constitution after the 61st amendment. 2. It includes the seizure of a polling booth to prevent the orderly conduct of elections. 3. It is also committed when any elector is threatened and prevented from going to the polling station to cast his vote. 4. It has been declared a cognizable offence punishable by imprisonment.

Correct : A. 2, 3, and 4

75. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner of India? [CRPF 1990]

Correct : A. President

76. The Election Commission does not conduct the elections to the:

Correct : C. Local bodies

77. The Election Commission holds election for: [NDA 1994]

Correct : D. the Parliament, State Legislatures and the posts of the President and the Vice-President

78. The control of the preparation of electoral rolls for Parliament and legislatures vests with the: [CBI 1993]

Correct : D. Election Commission

79. Members of the Union Public Service Commission can function as members up to the age of: [I. Tax 1989]

Correct : D. 65 years

80. The Chairman and members of State Public Service Commission are appointed by the:

Correct : A. President

81. Who appoints the Chairman of the UPSC?

Correct : A. President

82. Which of the following is an extra Constitutional and non-statutory body?

Correct : C. Planning Commission

83. Which one of the following is not a function of UPSC?

Correct : D. It shall be consulted as regards the reservation of posts for backward classes, scheduled castes and tribes

84. UPSC submits its annual report on its work to:

Correct : B. the Union Home Minister

85. The members of UPSC hold the office:

Correct : D. for the term of six years or till they attain the age of 65 years

86. The members of All-India Services are appointed under the signature of:

Correct : A. President

87. The members of UPSC can be removed from the office before the expiry of the term by the :

Correct : C. President on recommendation of Supreme Court

88. There port of the UPSC:

Correct : C. has to be discussed in Parliament before being accepted

89. The members of a State Commission can be removed by the:

Correct : C. President on a report by the Supreme Court

90. The resignation letter of a State Public Service Commission member is addressed to the :

Correct : B. Governor

91. The UPSC conducts examinations for: 1. Central Services. 2. All India Services. 3. State Services. 4. State Services for two or more States jointly.

Correct : D. I and II

92. The composition of the UPSC is:

Correct : C. determined by the President

93. The Chairman of the Finance Commission must be:

Correct : C. a person having experience in public affairs

94. Finance Commission consists of:

Correct : D. a Chairman and three other members

95. Finance Commission is constituted by the President every :

Correct : C. five years

96. The Centre-State financial distribution takes place on the recommendation by the:

Correct : A. Finance Minister

97. The source of maximum income to Panchayati Raj institution is: [CDS 1993]

Correct : C. government grants

98. Which is at the apex of the three tier system of Panchayati Raj?

Correct : C. Zila Parishad

99. Panchayati Raj has received constitutional status with the Amendment Act :

Correct : B. 73rd

100. The list of items which may be entrusted to the Panchayats is given in the:

Correct : A. Eleventh Schedule