Quiznetik

Physics | Set 7

1. Which one of the following is not a Major Abiotic Factors?

Correct : D. Air

2. Optical fibre works on the principle of

Correct : D. total internal reflection

3. The colours of stars depend on their –

Correct : A. temperature

4. Water has maximum density at –

Correct : C. 4°C

5. Which of the following colour of light deviates least through the prism?

Correct : D. red

6. Hydraulic brakes work on the principle of –

Correct : D. PascaQl's law

7. X- rays are              waves.

Correct : C. Electromagnetic

8. Which planet is nearest to the sun?

Correct : C. Mercury

9. The moon that we see in the sky is a

Correct : D. Satellite

10. The absolute zero is a temperature at which .

Correct : A. molecular motion in a gas would cease

11. The term "infrasonic" applied to sound refers to sound waves below -

Correct : C. 20 Hz

12. If no external force acts on a system of bodies, the total linear momentum of the system of bodies remains constant. Which law states that?

Correct : D. Principle of conservation of linear momentum

13. A body moving in a circular path with a constant speed has a –

Correct : C. constant kinetic energy

14. The large collection of stars, dust and gas held together by gravitational attraction between components is known as –

Correct : C. Galaxy

15. The working of a rocket is based on the principle of:

Correct : A. Conservation of momentum

16. Light waves projected on oil surface show seven colours due to the phenomenon of

Correct : D. interference

17. Which of the following has the maximum specific heat capacity?

Correct : A. water

18. Which variety of glass is heat resistant?

Correct : C. Pyrex glass

19. The waves used in sonography are –

Correct : D. Ultrasonic waves

20. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

Correct : C. Angular momentum

21. The sky appears blue due to –

Correct : A. Rayleigh scattering

22. The device used to convert solar energy into electricity is –

Correct : A. Photovoltaic cell

23. The absorption of ink by blotting paper involves -

Correct : A. capillary action phenomenon

24. A fuse wire is made of:

Correct : B. an alloy of tin and lead

25. Which instrument is used to measure depth of ocean?

Correct : D. Fathometer

26. When a running car stops suddenly, the passengers tends to lean forward because of:

Correct : C. inertia of motion

27. Why the Earth is having its own atmosphere?

Correct : C. Gravity

28. A ray of white light strikes the surface of an object. If all the colours are reflected, the surface would appear

Correct : B. White

29. It is difficult to walk on ice because of.

Correct : A. absence of friction

30. One bar is equal to – (1) 10 ³ Pa

Correct : C. 10 ⁴ Pa

31. A NOT gate can be implemented by:

Correct : D. a single transistor

32. Persistence of vision is the Principle behind:

Correct : B. Cinema

33. Sudden fall in barometer is indication of

Correct : C. Tide

34. If in a motion, the axis of the rotation does not pass through the object, then the motion is called -

Correct : D. Orbital motion

35. Who among the following evolved the concept of relationship between mass and energy?

Correct : A. Einstein

36. Super cooling is cooling of liquid           .

Correct : B. below freezing point

37. The base of an electric iron is brightly polished mainly -

Correct : C. to reduce heat loss by radiation

38. Oparin's theary about origin of life' is related to -

Correct : A. chemical evolution

39. Heat given to a body which raises its temperature by 1°C is known as -

Correct : B. thermal capacity

40. Flemings "Left hand Rule" is associated with the effect of –

Correct : D. Magnetic Field on current

41. The force which makes a vehicle to stop when break is applied is called –

Correct : C. frictional force

42. In radio-communication, the signals emitted by transmitting antenna are reflected on –

Correct : C. ionosphere

43. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means that

Correct : B. The fuel is not burning completely

44. If electrical conductivity increases with the increase of temperature of a substance, then it is a

Correct : B. Semiconductor

45. Automatic wrist watches get energy from -

Correct : A. twist in spring

46. Radian is used to measure -

Correct : C. Angle

47. Which one of the following types of glass can cut off ultraviolet rays?

Correct : D. Crookes glass

48. Light year is a unit of –

Correct : C. Distance

49. The word 'insulation' means –

Correct : B. incoming solar radiation

50. Which of the following is not a vector quantity?

Correct : A. Speed

51. An object with a constant speed –

Correct : A. is not accelerated

52. The instrument used to regulate temperature to a particular degree is called :

Correct : A. Thermostat

53. The power dissipated in a resistance is given by?

Correct : C. All of these

54. The technique used by bats to find their way or to locate food is               .

Correct : C. Echolocation

55. In the absence of the earth's atmosphere, sky would appear –

Correct : D. black

56. If ice floating on water in a vessel melts, the water level in the vessel -

Correct : B. does not change

57. One micron is equal to-

Correct : C. 1/1000th of mm

58. Quality of a musical note depends on –

Correct : C. Harmonics present

59. Silicon is used in which of the following?

Correct : D. All of these

60. The frequency of direct current is     .

Correct : A. Zero

61. For photoelectric effect to take place, the metal used as the cathode should have –

Correct : C. low work function

62. If electric resistance is to be decreased, then the number of resistances should be connected in –

Correct : B. Parallel

63. The material used in electric heater is

Correct : B. Nichrome

64. The rate of change of displacement is called:

Correct : D. Velocity

65. The direction of heat flow between two objects depends on -

Correct : C. Their temperatures

66. A man in a train moving with a constant velocity drops a ball on the platform. The path of the ban as seen by an observer standing on the platform is –

Correct : C. A parabola

67. Which of the following is responsible for permanent hardness of water?

Correct : C. calcium sulphate

68. While ascending a hill, the driver of the vehicle keeps the gear ratio –

Correct : D. either equal to or greater than 1

69. A wire of resistance R is cut into ‘n’ equal parts. These parts are then connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance of the combination will be –

Correct : D. R/n²

70. What is unit of Electrical Capacity?

Correct : B. farad

71. Work done upon a body             .

Correct : B. only a scalar quantity

72. With the increase of pressure, the boiling point of any substance -

Correct : A. Increases

73. When a particle and an antiparticle come in contact with each other, they

Correct : B. annihilate each other

74. Photon is the fundamental unit/ quantum of –

Correct : D. light

75. Time of exposure required for taking photograph of an object depends upon the –

Correct : A. brightness of the object

76. The ordinary and maximum tolerance limit of sound by human being is –

Correct : B. 60 db to 80 db (decibel)

77. Which is best used as a sound absorbing material in partition walls?

Correct : C. Glass - wool

78. The best conductor of electricity among the following is -

Correct : D. silver

79. Light Emitting Diodes (LED) is used in fancy electronic devices such as toys emit

Correct : D. radio waves

80. The primary colours in photography are –

Correct : A. Red, Blue, Yellow

81. Two electrons in an orbital are differentiated by which of the following?

Correct : B. Spin quantum number

82. Stress can be defined as              quantity.

Correct : D. Tensor

83. Which of the following property of sound is affected by change in air temperature –

Correct : D. Wavelength

84. Vehicles use               to see the objects coming from behind.

Correct : B. Convex lens

85. If electrical conductivity increases with the increase of temperature of a substance, then it is a:

Correct : B. Semiconductor

86. Transition ions absorb light in –

Correct : D. visible region

87. If a body weighs 12N on the surface of the earth, how much will it weigh on the surface of the moon where acceleration due to gravity is only one-sixth of that on earth's surface?

Correct : B. 2N

88. 'Kilowatt-hour' is the unit of -

Correct : C. electric energy

89. If the temperature inside a room is increased, the relative humidity will             ?

Correct : B. decrease

90. The device used to change the speed of an electric fan is -

Correct : B. Regulator

91. The required DC voltage for arc welding is-

Correct : C. 200 to 250 V

92. What is the base of the Octal Numeral System?

Correct : A. 8

93. A wire carrying current is –

Correct : C. neutral

94. A light ray travelling from denser to rarer medium at an angle of incidence more than critical angle of concerned media pair suffers.

Correct : D. total internal reflection

95. Which of the following physical quantities has no dimension?

Correct : D. Angle

96. Which of the following is a good conductor of heat but bad conductor of electricity?

Correct : A. mica

97. Respiration in the absence of air is called -

Correct : B. Anaerobic respiration

98. Which one among the following is responsible for formation of "Ozone Holes" in the atmosphere?

Correct : C. Chlorofluorocarbons

99. An alloy is an example of :

Correct : C. Solid solution

100. Hydrogen atom is excited from ground state to another state with principal quantum number equal to 4. Then the number of spectral lines in the emission spectra will be -

Correct : B. 6