Quiznetik

Chemistry | Set 8

1. Isotopes differ in -

Correct : C. No. of neutrons

2. Modern periodic law had been given by

Correct : A. Moseley

3. Iron filings can be separated from a heterogenous mixture using the technique of

Correct : B. Magnetization

4. The most abundant element by number in the living system is :

Correct : B. Hydrogen

5. Who discovered Potassium?

Correct : A. Humphry Davy

6. Air is -

Correct : C. Mixture

7. What is the formula of potassium ion in the noble gas state?

Correct : A. K⁺

8. The element absorbed both in cation and anion form is –

Correct : B. Nitrogen

9. Browning of paper in old books is caused by –

Correct : D. oxidation of cellulose

10. Which of the following is the hardest metal?

Correct : D. Tungstain

11. Nuclear sizes are expressed in a unit named -

Correct : A. Fermi

12. Which one of the following is responsible for the stimulating effect of tea?

Correct : C. Alkaloid

13. The contact process is involved in the manufacture of -

Correct : B. Sulphuric acid

14. Which of the following is the purest form of Carbon?

Correct : C. Diamond

15. Brass is made of –

Correct : C. copper and zinc

16. The wine is prepared by the process of -

Correct : A. fermentation

17. Compounds with identical molecular formula but different structures are called -

Correct : B. Structural isomers

18. PVC is formed by polymerization of -

Correct : D. Vinyl Chloride

19. The unit to measure the flow of water is -

Correct : D. Cusecs

20. Which of the following metals occurs in free state?

Correct : D. Lead

21. Copper is refined by -

Correct : A. roasting

22. What is the common name of CaOCI2?

Correct : C. Bleaching Powder

23. Rutherford’s scattering experiment proved the presence of -

Correct : D. nucleusin atoms

24. When a metal is heated in a flame, the electrons absorb energy and jump to higher energy state. On coming back to the lower energy state, they emit light, which we can observe in -

Correct : C. Emission spectra

25. Haemoglobin has the highest affinity with which of the following?

Correct : C. CO

26. Which of the following gases is produced due to incomplete combustion of fuel?

Correct : B. Carbon Monoxide

27. Acid used in an automobile battery?

Correct : A. Sulphuric acid

28. Which of the following is used as lubricant?

Correct : A. Graphite

29. Aquaregia is a mixture of the following in the ratio 1 : 3 by volume–

Correct : C. dil. HCl and dil. HNO3

30. In deep-sea diving, divers use a mixture of gases consisting of oxygen and –

Correct : B. nitrogen

31. Nucleons are regarded as composites sub-particles known as –

Correct : B. Quarks

32. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?

Correct : B. O2

33. If Metal A displaces Metal B from its solution, then Metal A               .

Correct : A. is more reactive than B

34. Who discovered electrons?

Correct : C. JJ Thomson

35. Which is also called Stranger Gas?

Correct : A. Xenon

36. Silicon is an example of -

Correct : C. A metalloid

37. The “King of Metals” is :

Correct : A. Gold

38. The strongest oxidizing agent among the following is:

Correct : C. Fluorine

39. A mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen is called -

Correct : B. Water gas

40. In Nuclear reactors graphite is used as

Correct : D. Modulator

41. Activated Charcoal is used to remove colouring matter from pure substances by –

Correct : C. Adsorption

42. Chernobyl disaster is the result of pollution by –

Correct : D. Radioactive waste

43. Which one of the following elements exists in liquid state at room temperature?

Correct : A. Mercury

44. Bone deformities occur due to excessive intake of:

Correct : D. Fluorine

45. The name of the scientist who discovered neutron is -

Correct : C. Chadwick

46. Of the following commonly used materials, the one that is not an alloy is -

Correct : D. Copper

47. Bronze is an alloy of –

Correct : A. Copper & tin

48. Which acid is used in Lead storage batteiy?

Correct : A. Sulphuric acid

49. Ethanoic acid is commonly called -

Correct : A. Acetic acid

50. The bubbles in Chanmpagne and Soda are -

Correct : D. Hydrogen

51. Which one is not metal?

Correct : D. all

52. What nucleus of atom contains?

Correct : D. protons and neutrons

53. Which of the following caused radioactive pollution along the coast of Kerala?

Correct : C. Thorium

54. For extinguishing fire, we use –

Correct : C. Carbon Dioxide

55. Which of the following metal has the lowest melting point?

Correct : C. Potassium

56. The main component of liquid bleach is:

Correct : B. Sodium hypochlorite

57. The chemical used as a fixer in photography is -

Correct : A. sodium thiosulphate

58. Which of the following is the most abundant metal on Earth's crust?

Correct : D. Aluminium

59. Which compound is formed when a Magnesium ribbon is burnt in air?

Correct : C. Magnesium Oxide

60. Nuclear fission is caused by the impact of.

Correct : C. Neutron

61. Interveinal necrotic spots on leaves appear due to –

Correct : B. SO2 injury

62. The pollutant responsible for ozone holes is -

Correct : D. CFC

63. Atomic themy of matter was given by –

Correct : B. Dalton

64. The major component in the LPG is -

Correct : B. butane

65. Which one of the following is not a 'green house gas'?

Correct : D. Nitrogen

66. Carbon dioxide is –

Correct : A. a reducing agent

67. An atom of an element has atomic number 17 and mass number 36. The number of neutrons in its nucleus is–

Correct : B. 19

68. The most reactive among the halogens is

Correct : A. Fluorine

69. Black lung disease occurs in people working in –

Correct : D. Coal mines

70. NaCI has               .

Correct : D. Ionic bonds

71. The metal used to recover copper from a solution of copper sulfate is -

Correct : D. Fe

72. Which of the following is also known as 'Galena'?

Correct : C. Lead sulphide

73. Which of the following elements has the lowest melting point?

Correct : C. Radon

74. The oxidation number of nickel in K4[Ni(CN)4] is -

Correct : A. Zero

75. The rusting of iron is a/an -

Correct : B. electrochemical change

76. Ethanol containing 5% water is known as –

Correct : C. Rectified spirit

77. Stains of rust on clothes can be removed by –

Correct : A. Oxalic acid

78. If a solution turns blue litmus red, its pH is likely to be :

Correct : D. 6

79. An element with an atomic number of 17 is -

Correct : C. a halogen gas

80. Consider the following and select the right option.

Correct : C. Both are right

81. As which one of the following, does carbon occur in its purest form in nature?

Correct : C. Diamond

82. Which among the following is a covalent compound?

Correct : D. Carbon tetrachloride

83. The highest volume of gases in lower atmosphere is comprised of -

Correct : D. Nitrogen

84. The alkoloid naturally found in coffee, cocoa and cola nut is –

Correct : D. Caffeine

85. The metal used for making air crafts and rockets is –

Correct : C. Nickel

86. At what temperature is the density of water the maximum?

Correct : B. 4°C

87. Soil having high content of aluminum and iron oxide is also known as -

Correct : B. pedalfer soil

88. Chile saltpeter is the common name of:

Correct : A. Sodium nitrate

89. The gas liberated in the Bhopal gas tragedy was:

Correct : D. Methyl isocynate

90. Which of the following is not a gaseous air pollutant?

Correct : B. Hydrocarbon

91. At room temperature, the metal that remains liquid is:

Correct : A. Mercury

92. The chemical name or Quartz is –

Correct : D. Sodium silicate

93. The depletion in Ozone layer is caused by -

Correct : C. Chlorofluorocarbons

94. Which one of the following elements is essential for the construction of nuclear reactors?

Correct : C. Zirconium

95. The isotope atoms differ in -

Correct : A. number of neutrons

96. This substance is sweet-smelling and is used in making perfumes and flavouring agents. It is called-

Correct : D. Ester

97. An acid is a substance which

Correct : D. All

98. Two electrons in an orbital are differentiated by which of the following?

Correct : B. Spin quantum number

99. The most abundant element in the earth's atmosphere is –

Correct : B. Nitrogen

100. Chemical composition of cement is –

Correct : B. Limestone, Clay and Gypsum