Quiznetik

Electromagnetic Field | Set 3

1. The force between two charges is 120 N. If the distance between the charges is doubled, the force will be

Correct : B. 30 N

2. The electric field intensity at a point situated 4 metres from a point charge is 200 N/C. If the distance is reduced to 2 metres, the field intensity will be

Correct : C. 800 N/C

3. The lines of force due to charged particles are

Correct : B. always curved

4. The electric field at a point situated at a distance d from straight charged conductor is

Correct : B. inversely proportional to d

5. The direction of electric field due +0 positive charge is .

Correct : A. away from the charge

6. A field line and an equipotential surface are

Correct : B. always at 90°

7. The ability of charged bodies to exert force on 6ne another is attributed to the existence of

Correct : D. electric field

8. If the sheet of a bakelite is inserted between the plates of an air capacitor, the capacitance will

Correct : B. increase

9. For making a capacitor, it is better to select a dielectric having

Correct : B. high permittivity

10. The units of capacitance area

Correct : B. coulombs/volt

11. If three 15 uF capacitors are connected in series, the net capacitance is

Correct : A. 5 uF

12. If three 10 uF capacitors are connected in parallel, the net capacitance is

Correct : B. 30 uE

13. An electrolytic capacitor can be used for

Correct : A. D.C. only

14. Which of the following is not a vector ?

Correct : B. Angular momentum

15. Two plates of a parallel plate capacitor after being charged from a constant voltage source are separated apart by means of insulated handles, then the

Correct : B. voltage across the plates decreases

16. If A.C. voltage is applied to capacitive circuit, the alternating current can flow in the circuit because

Correct : A. varying voltage produces the charg¬ing and dicharging currents

17. Voltage applied across a ceramic dielectric produces an electrolytic field 100 times greater than air. What will be the value of dielectric constant ?

Correct : B. 100

18. Which of the following statements is correct ?

Correct : B. Electrolytic capacitor must be con¬nected in the correct polarity

19. The dissipation factor of a good dielectric is of the order of

Correct : A. 0.0002

20. "The total electric flux through any closed surface surrounding charges is equal to the amount oflcharge enclosed". The above statement is associated with

Correct : B. Gauss's law

21. Three capacitors each of the capacity C are given. The resultant capacity 2/3 C can be obtained by using them

Correct : C. two in parallel and third in series with this combination

22. For which of the following parameter variation, the capacitance of the capacitor remains unaffected?

Correct : D. Thickness of the plates

23. Which of the following statement is true ?

Correct : B. The current in the dicharging capacitor grows exponentially

24. In a capacitor the electric charge is stored in

Correct : B. dielectric

25. Which of the following materials has the highest value of dielectric constant?

Correct : C. Ceramics

26. Which of the following capacitors will have the least variation ?

Correct : C. Silver plated mica capacitor

27. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

Correct : B. The stored energy in a capacitor decreases with reduction in value of capacitance

28. Which of the following capacitors has relatively shorter shelf life ?

Correct : B. Electrolytic capacitor

29. In the case of a lossy capacitor, its series equivalent resistance value will be

Correct : C. large

30. When a dielectric slab is introduced in a parallel plate capacitor, the potential difference between plates will

Correct : B. decrease

31. Capacitance increases with

Correct : A. increase in plate area and decrease in distance between the plates

32. A capacitor consists of

Correct : B. two conductors separated by an insulator

33. A gang condenser is a

Correct : B. variable capacitor

34. A paper capacitor is usually available in the form of

Correct : B. rolled foil

35. Air capacitors are generally available in the range

Correct : A. 10 to 400 pF

36. The unit of capacitance is

Correct : C. farad

37. A capacitor charged to 200 V has 2000 (iC of charge. The value of capacitance will be

Correct : B. 10 uF

38. A capacitor in a circuit became hot and ultimately exploded due to wrong con¬nections, which type of capacitor it could be ?

Correct : C. Electrolytic capacitor

39. Energy stored in the electric field of a capacitor C when charged from a D.C source of voltage V is equal to joules

Correct : A. CV2

40. The absolute permittivity of free space is given by

Correct : B. 8.854 x 1(T10 F/m)

41. The relative permittivity of free space is given by

Correct : B. 10

42. Electric field intensity is a quantity

Correct : B. vector

43. When 4 volts e.m.f. is applied across a 1 farad capacitor, it will store energy of

Correct : D. 8 joules

44. The capacitor preferred for high frequency circuits is

Correct : B. mica capacitor

45. The capacity of capacitor bank used in power factor correction is expressed in terms of

Correct : C. kVAR

46. While testing a capacitor with ohm-metre, if the capacitor shows charging, but the final resistance reading is appreciably less than normal, it can be concluded that the capacitor is

Correct : D. leaky

47. If a 6 (iF capacitor is charged to 200 V, the charge in coulombs will be

Correct : C. 1200 uC

48. Which capacitor will be physically smaller for the same ratings ?

Correct : A. Ceramic capacitor

49. What is the value of capacitance that must be connected in parallel with 50 pF condenser to make an equivalent capacitance of 150 pF ?

Correct : B. 100 pF

50. A mica capacitor and a ceramic capacitor both have the same physical dimensions. Which will have more value of capacitance ?

Correct : A. Ceramic capacitor

51. Which of the following material has least value of dielectric constant ?

Correct : B. Oil

52. Which of the following capacitors will have the least value of breakdown voltage ?

Correct : D. Electrolytic

53. Dielectric constant for mica is nearly

Correct : C. 3 to 8

54. The value of dielectric constant for vacuum is taken as

Correct : B. 1

55. Which of the following capacitors is marked for polarity ?

Correct : D. Electrolytic

56. Which of the following capacitors can be used for temperature compensation ?

Correct : B. Ceramic capacitor

57. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

Correct : B. A six dot mica capacitor colour coded white, green, black, red and yellow has the capacitance value of 500 pF

58. Paper capacitors usually have a tolerance of

Correct : B. ± 10%

59. For closer tolerances which of the following capacitors is usually preferred ?

Correct : B. Mica capacitor

60. The electrostatic force between two charges of one coulomb each and placed at distance of 0.5 m will be

Correct : D. 36 x 109 N

61. The units of volume charge density are

Correct : C. Coulomb/metre

62. "The surface integral of the normal component of the electric displacement D over any closed surface equals the charge enclosed by the surface". The above statement is associated with

Correct : A. Gauss's law

63. Dielectric strength of mica is

Correct : C. 50 to 200 kV/mm

64. The dielectric constant (relative permittivity) of glass is given by

Correct : D. 5 to 100

65. capacitors are mainly used for radio frequency tuning.

Correct : B. Air

66. capacitors can be used only for D.C.

Correct : D. Electrolytic

67. capacitors are used in transistor circuits.

Correct : A. Ceramic

68. Capacitors are used for audio frequency and radio frequency coupling and tuning.

Correct : B. Mica

69. The inverse of capacitance is called

Correct : D. elastance

70. When the dielectric is homogeneous,the potential gradient is

Correct : A. uniform

71. The potential gradient across the material of low permittivity is than across the material of high permittivity.

Correct : B. greater

72. field is associated with the capacitor.

Correct : A. Electric

73. A capacitor having capacitance of 5 uF is charged to a potential difference of 10,000 V. The energy stored in the capacitor is

Correct : D. 250 joules

74. A single core cable used on 33000 V has conductor diameter 10 mm and the in¬ternal diameter of sheath 25 mm. The maximum electrostatic stress in the cable is

Correct : B. 72 x 105 V/m

75. Two infinite parallel plates 10 mm apart have maintained between them a potential difference of 100 V. The acceleration of an electron placed between them is

Correct : D. 1.76 x 1015 m/s2

76. The total deficiency or excess of electrons in a body is known as

Correct : D. charge

77. The relative permittivity has the following units

Correct : C. Wb/m

78. The phenomenon of an uncharged body getting charged merely by the nearness of a charged body is known as

Correct : D. induction

79. A unit tube of flux is known as tube

Correct : B. Faraday

80. The number of Faraday tubes of flux passing through a surface in an electric field is called

Correct : A. electric flux

81. The unit of electric instensity is

Correct : B. Wb/m2

82. The value of E within the field due to a point charge can be found with the help of

Correct : C. Coulomb's laws

83. at a point may be defined as equal to the lines of force passing normally through a unit cross section at that point.

Correct : A. Electric intensity

84. Electric intensity at any point in an electric field is equal to the at that point.

Correct : C. potential gradient

85. Electric displacement is a quantity.

Correct : B. vector

86. at a point is equal to the negative potential gradient at that point.

Correct : A. Electric intensity

87. The unit of dielectric strength is given by

Correct : A. V/m

88. Dielectric stregth______with increasing thickness

Correct : B. decreases

89. The property of a capacitor to store electricity is called its

Correct : A. capacitance

90. is that property of a capacitor which delays any change of voltage across it.

Correct : B. Capacitance

91. A capacitance of 100 f if is connected in series with a resistance of 8000 £2. The time constant of the circuit is

Correct : D. 0.8 s

92. In a cable capacitor, voltage gradient is maximum at the surface of the

Correct : B. conduction