Quiznetik

Control of Electric Drives | Set 3

1. A wound rotor induction motor is preferred over squirrel cage induction motor when the major consideration involved is

Correct : D. all of the above.

2. When smooth and precise speed control over a wide range is desired, the motor preferred is

Correct : D. dc motor.

3. When quick speed reversal is a consideration, the motor preferred is

Correct : D. dc motor.

4. Stator voltage control for speed control of induction motors is suitable for

Correct : A. fan and pump drives

5. The selection of control gear for a particular application is based on the consideration of

Correct : D. all of the above.

6. As compared to squirrel cage induction motor, a wound rotor induction motor is preferred when the major consideration is

Correct : A. high starting torque

7. A synchronous motor is found to be more economical when the load is above

Correct : D. 100kW.

8. The advantage of a synchronous motor in addition to its constant speed is

Correct : A. high power factor

9. In motor circuit static frequency changers are used for

Correct : D. speed regulation.

10. In case of traveling cranes, the motor preferred for boom hoist is

Correct : A. AC slip ring motor

11. The characteristics of drive for. crane hoisting and lowering is

Correct : D. all of the above.

12. The capacity of a crane is expressed in terms of

Correct : C. Tonnes

13. The traveling speed of cranes varies from

Correct : A. 1 to 2.5 m/s

14. In overhead traveling cranes

Correct : C. short time rated motors arc preferred

15. 15 minute rated motors are suitable for

Correct : A. light duty cranes

16. Light duty cranes are generally used in

Correct : D. All of the above.

17. Heavy duty cranes are used in

Correct : D. All of the above.

18. 1/2 hour rated motors are used for

Correct : B. medium duty cranes

19. Which of the following drive can be used for derricks and winches ?

Correct : D. Any of the above.

20. The number of sets used in pole changing type squirrel cage motors for derricks and winches, is

Correct : B. 3

21. A pole changing type squirrel cage motor used in derricks has four, eight and twenty four poles. In this the medium speed is used for

Correct : A. lifting

22. A pole changing type squirrel cage motor used in derricks has four, eight and twenty four poles. In this the lowest speed is used for

Correct : D. landing the load.

23. For handing fragile articles in a crane

Correct : A. low speed is preferred

24. The range of horse power of electric motor drives for rolling mills is of the order of

Correct : D. 100 to 500 HP.

25. Motors preferred for rolling mill drive is

Correct : C. any of the above

26. The .......motors, because of their inherent characteristics, are best suited for the rolling mills

Correct : A. dc motors

27. In case of kiln drives

Correct : C. starting torque is more than double of the running torque.

28. Motor preferred for kiln drives is usually

Correct : D. any of the above.

29. Belt conveyors offer

Correct : D. high starting torque.

30. In case belt conveyors

Correct : A. squirrel cage motors with direct-on-line starters are used

31. Which of the following motor is preferred for blowers ?

Correct : B. squirrel cage induction motor

32. Centrifugal pumps are usually driven by

Correct : C. squirrel cage induction motors

33. In case of centrifugal pumps the starting torque is generally

Correct : D. less than running torque.

34. In a centrifugal pump if the liquid to be pumped has density twice that of water, then the horse power required (as compared to that while pumping water) will be

Correct : C. double

35. Wound rotor and squirrel-cage motors with high slip which develop maximum torque at stand still are used for

Correct : B. presses and punches

36. Belted slip ring induction motor is almost invariably used for

Correct : B. jaw crushers

37. A solar cell converts light energy into __________

Correct : A. Electrical energy

38. There are three types of the solar cells.

Correct : A. True

39. The output power of the centrifugal pump is proportional to the _________ of the speed.

Correct : B. Cube

40. There are four types of Water pumps.

Correct : B. False

41. The output of the Solar panel is DC.

Correct : A. True

42. Which of the relationship is correct in Permanent magnet DC motor?

Correct : C. T ∝ Ia

43. Which of the relationship is correct in Permanent magnet DC motor?

Correct : C. E ∝ N

44. Who made the first solar cell?

Correct : A. Gerald Pearson

45. When was the first solar cell invented?

Correct : B. 1954

46. Which of the following is an advantage of electric traction over other methods of traction ?

Correct : A. Faster acceleration

47. Which of the following is the voltage for single phase A.C. system ?

Correct : A. 22 V

48. Long distance railways use which of the following ?

Correct : B. 25 kV single phase A.C.

49. The speed of a locomotive is controlled by

Correct : D. regulating steam flow to engine

50. Main traction systems used in India are, those using

Correct : D. all of the above

51. For diesel locomotives the range of horsepower is

Correct : C. 1500 to 2500

52. _______ locomotive has the highest operational availability.

Correct : A. Electric

53. The horsepower of steam locomotives is

Correct : A. upto 1500

54. The overall efficiency of steam locomotive is around

Correct : A. 5 to 10 percent

55. In tramways which of the following motors is used ?

Correct : B. D.C. series motor

56. In a steam locomotive electric power is provided through

Correct : C. small turbo-generator

57. Which of the following drives is suitable for mines where explosive gas exists ?

Correct : C. Battery locomotive

58. Overload capacity of diesel engines is usually restricted to

Correct : A. 2 percent

59. The wheels of a train, engine as well as bogies, are slightly tapered to

Correct : D. facilitate in taking turns

60. The efficiency of diesel locomotives is nearly

Correct : A. 20 to 25 percent

61. Which of the following is the advantage of electric braking ?

Correct : A. It avoids wear of track

62. Which of the following braking systems on the locomotives is costly ?

Correct : A. Regenerative braking on electric locomotives

63. Tractive effort is required to

Correct : D. do all of the above

64. For given maximum axle load tractive efforts of AC. locomotive will be

Correct : B. more than that of D.C. locomotive

65. Due to which of the following co-efficient of adhesion improves ?

Correct : D. All of the above

66. Which of the following is the disadvantage of electric traction over other systems of traction ?

Correct : C. High capital outlay in fixed instal-lations beside route limitation

67. Speed-time curve of main line service differs from those of urban and suburban services on following account

Correct : D. all of the above

68. The rate of acceleration on suburban orurban services is restricted by the consideration of

Correct : D. Track size

69. The specific energy consumption of a train depends on which of the following ?

Correct : C. Distance covered

70. The friction at the track is proportional to

Correct : C. speed

71. The resistance encountered by a train in motion is on account of

Correct : D. all of the above

72. Battery operated trucks are used in

Correct : D. factories for material transportation

73. method can bring the locomotive to dead stop.

Correct : A. Plugging braking

74. The voltage used for suburban trains in D.C. system is usually

Correct : D. 600 to 750 V

75. For three-phase induction motors which of the following is the least efficient method of speed control ?

Correct : C. Rheostatic control

76. Specific energy consumption becomes

Correct : D. all of the above

77. In main line service as compared to urban and suburban service

Correct : D. all of the above

78. Locomotive having monomotor bogies

Correct : D. has all above qualities

79. Series motor is not suited for traction duty due to which of the following account ?

Correct : B. Current surges after temporary switching off supply

80. When a bogie negotiates a curve, reduction in adhesion occurs resulting in sliding. Thus sliding is acute when

Correct : C. both (A) and (B)

81. Energy consumption in propelling the train is required for which of the following?

Correct : D. All of the above

82. An ideal traction system should have

Correct : D. all of the above

83. have maximum unbalanced forces

Correct : B. Steam locomotives

84. Specific energy consumption is affected by which of the following factors ?

Correct : D. All of the above

85. In case of ________ free running and coasting periods are generally long.

Correct : A. main-line service

86. Overhead lines for power supply to tramcars are at a minimum height of

Correct : C. 10 m

87. The return circuit for tramcars is through

Correct : B. rails

88. _______ frequency is not common in low frequency traction system

Correct : A. 40 Hz

89. For 25 kV single phase system power supply frequency is

Correct : B. 50 Hz

90. Power for lighting in passanger coach, in a long distance electric train, is provided

Correct : B. through individual generator of bogie and batteries

91. In India, electrification of railway track was done for the first time in which of the following years ?

Correct : C. 1925—1932

92. Which of the following happens in Kando system ?

Correct : C. is converted into

93. For which of the following locomotives the maintenance requirements are the least?

Correct : B. Diesel locomotives

94. Which of the following methods is used to control speed of 25 kV, 50 Hz single phase traction ?

Correct : B. Tap changing control of transformer

95. The most suitable servo-motor application is __________

Correct : D. DC shunt motor

96. the value of the frequency of the DC supply.

Correct : A. 0 Hz