3. The basis of all programmes of qualitative and quantitative improvement in education is –
Correct : B. Educational Planning
4. The process of preparing a set of decisions for realizing specific goals by the best possible
means is –
Correct : C. educational planning
5. Efficient and effective planning saves –
Correct : D. all the above
6. Every good planning should be –
Correct : B. systematic & comprehensive
7. The quality of a plan depends on the quality of the _____ that produces a plan.
Correct : B. process
8. There are _____ basic steps involved in planning –
Correct : B. 5
9. A plan prepared by a particular institution on the basis of its own development and improvement is called –
Correct : C. institutional plan
10. Institutional planning means planning at the –
Correct : B. lowest level
11. Institutional planning is an effort to make use of available resources to the –
Correct : B. optimum
12. Institutional planning is –
Correct : C. both of the above
13. Institutional plan forms the basis of –
Correct : B. District plan
14. Institutional planning is an index of _____________of an institution
Correct : B. autonomy
15. Institutional planning aims to –
Correct : B. involve every teacher in the plan preparation
16. “Planning is an act or process of making or carrying out plans”. Who gave this definition?
Correct : A. Webster’s International Dictionary
17. “Planning is to design some action to be done beforehand”.Who gave this definition?
Correct : B. Oxford Dictionary
18. “Planning is a way of projecting our intentions, that is, a method of deciding what we
want to accomplish”. Who said this?
Correct : C. Adesina
19. “To plan means to project, forecast, design, make or chart out a course”. Who said this?
Correct : D. Ejiogu
20. The main goal of planning is -
Correct : D. all the above
21. Good planning requires
Correct : D. all the above
22. Planning is a good method of -
Correct : D. all the above
23. Efficient planning contributes to –
Correct : D. all the above
24. Uneven educational growth and regional imbalances can be corrected by adopting
effective -
Correct : A. educational planning
25. A good plan is always an outcome of -
Correct : D. all the above
26. Comprehensive planning means that planning should be concerned with -
Correct : D. all the above
27. The first basic step or process involved in planning is -
Correct : B. establishing goals, objectives or sets of goals
28. The final step or process in planning is -
Correct : C. preparing a blueprint of the plan and circulating it for public opinion
29. Quality of planning is very much influenced by -
Correct : D. all the above
30. One basic chain of activities underlying all educational planning consists of -
Correct : D. all the above
31. “An institutional plan is “ a programme of development and improvement prepared by an educational institution on the basis of its felt needs and the resources available or likely to be available with a view to improving the school programme and school practices”. Who said this?
Correct : B. M.B.Buch
32. “Institutional Planning is a milestone in the journey towards the improvement of
education.” Who said this?
Correct : A. E.W.Franklin
33. Institutional Plan emphasizes the planning and implementation of programmes such as -
Correct : D. all the above
34. The king pin in institutional planning is the -
Correct : A. teacher
35. The main objectives of institutional planning is -
Correct : D. all the above
36. The scope of institutional planning include -
Correct : D. all the above
37. Extra- Curricular Activities for Pupils include -
Correct : D. all the above
38. Community programmes for the school include -
Correct : D. all the above
39. Sound Educational Planning has to be -
Correct : D. all the above
40. Institutional planning results in improvement in motivation on the part of -
Correct : D. all the above
41. Webster’s International Dictionary (1981) defines planning:
Correct : B. as an act or process of making or carrying out plans.
42. According to Hagman and Schwartz, planning is:
Correct : D. planning selects among alternatives, explores routes before travel begins and identifies possible or probable outcomes of action.
43. Educational planning is a process utilized by:
Correct : A. an administrator while performing the role of a leader, decision-maker, change agent and so on.
44. The Indian Commission 1964-66 opines that every educational institution can do much more through
Correct : B. better planning and hard work to improve the quality of education within its existing resources
45. Educational planning is necessary to
Correct : A. ensure the success of education
46. Institutional planning is based on the principles ___ utilization of the resources available in the school and community.
Correct : A. maximum
47. An Institutional planning is defined as “a programme of educational developmental improvement prepared by an educational institution on the basis of its felt needs”. Who gave this definition?
Correct : A. M.B. Buch
48. Institutional involves the three main elements which are
Correct : C. planning, evaluation and review
49. Educational planning is a subsystem of a general planning for____ development.
Correct : D. national
50. Institutional planning can be of
Correct : C. short-term and long-term
51. Institutional planning is an effort to make____ use of available resources.
Correct : A. sufficient
52. Institutional planning aims to
Correct : A. involve every teacher in the preparation of the plan
53. The basis of all programmes of quantitative and qualitative improvement in education is
Correct : A. educational planning
54. Planning process means
Correct : C. programme of development
55. Strategic planning is also known as
Correct : B. Long-term planning
56. This approach also known as ‘social planning’ or ‘planning for social development’ is
Correct : D. social justice approach
57. In which year was the International Conference on educational planning held at Paris?
Correct : A. 1968
58. Educational Planning in India has failed to adopt___ approach as there is fast increasing unemployment in every field of man power production in education.
Correct : C. man power
59. The concept of planning in India dates back to____ when Indian National Congress appointed National Planning Committee.
Correct : C. 1938
60. Planning in education is an extremely important activity as it forms the basis of all programmes
of____ improvement in education.
Correct : C. quantiatative and qualitative
61. Educational Planning is necessary to ensure
Correct : D. all of the above
62. Planning is involved in
Correct : D. all of the above
63. One of the characteristics of Institutional Planning
Correct : A. Co-operative
64. Institutional planning is based on
Correct : D. community set up
65. Institutional planning on one hand stresses on____ of human and material resources and on the other hand also pays accent on augmenting human efforts.
Correct : D. optimum utilisation
66. Institutional planning is a means of
Correct : A. accomplishing widespread targets of education
67. Institutional planning lays stress on both
Correct : B. improvement and development
68. Planning should be two-way process, starting from below, from the very grass-roots from what is
called
Correct : B. Institutional planning
69. Modern educational planning emphasizes that only the top administrator or the government should be involved in
Correct : D. planning
70. Efficient and effective planning saves
Correct : C. time, effort and money
71. The objective of educational planning is
Correct : A. identifying causes of educational problems
72. When a plan is prepared by a particular institution on the basis of its own development and improvement, it is called institutional planning in which each ____ school must have its own plan.
Correct : A. secondary
73. Planning was considered regimentation and standardisation suitable only for
Correct : C. authoritarian state
74. “Planning selects among alternatives, explores routes before travel begins and identifies possible or probable outcomes of action before the executive and his organisation is committed to any”. Who says this?
Correct : A. Hagman Schwartz
75. Democratic planning in India centralised but it lays emphasis on decentralised units at_____level
Correct : A. village
76. Planning is purposeful action having certain____ and ends to achieve
Correct : D. objective
77. The complexities of modern technology in society have given rise to the need for planning in____
Correct : A. education
78. In___ planning with one’s view the national and state educational policies are also reflected.
Correct : B. institutional
79. After the Second World War, the principle and methods of educational development in the Soviet Union were adopted by the____ States of Central.
Correct : A. socialist
80. The basic chain of activities underlying all educational planning consists of____
Correct : A. gathering information
81. The origin of Educational Management as a field of study began in the –
Correct : A. U.S.A
82. An appropriate use of means and resources for realizing specific objectives is known as –
Correct : B. Management
83. Educational Management has drawn heavily on disciplines like –
Correct : D. all the above
84. “Management is the art of knowing exactly what you want to do and seeing that they do it in the
best and cheapest way.” Who said this?
Correct : A. F.W Taylor
85. “Management is an activity involving responsibility for getting things done through other people.” Who said this?
Correct : D. Cuthbert
86. “Educational Management is the theory and practice of the organization and administration of existing educational establishment and systems.” Who said this?
Correct : A. G.Terry Page and J.B Thomas
87. The human elements of Educational Management include -
Correct : D. all the above
88. The material elements of Educational Management include -
Correct : D. all the above
89. A process that aims at maintaining the institutions of education and making them function
efficiently and effectively is called –
Correct : B. Educational Management
90. Beyond human and material elements, Educational Management also includes -
Correct : D. all the above
91. Educational Management is different from that of general management in the -
Correct : C. both of the above
92. Who is considered to be the father of modern concept of management?
Correct : C. Henri Fayol
93. The father of bureaucratic management theory is -
Correct : C. Max Weber
94. The father of technocratic management theory is –
Correct : D. William Henry Smyth
95. Henri Fayol gave _____ principles of management.
Correct : D. 14
96. Henry Fayol’s most famous publication was titled -
Correct : B. Administration Industrielle et Générale
97. Esprit de Corps simply means -
Correct : D. team spirit and unity
98. In management, Equity refers to -
Correct : A. fairness & equality
99. Scalar Chain in management refers to -
Correct : A. chain of command
100. In management terms, Remuneration refers to –
Correct : A. financial and non-financial compensation