Quiznetik

Digital Principles and System Design | Set 2

1. The decimal number system represents the decimal number in the form of

Correct : B. binary coded

2. 29 input circuit will have total of

Correct : D. 512 entries

3. BCD adder can be constructed with 3 IC packages each of

Correct : C. 4 bits

4. The output sum of two decimal digits can be represented in

Correct : C. bcd

5. The addition of two decimal digits in BCD can be done through

Correct : A. bcd adder

6. 3 bits full adder contains

Correct : D. 8 combinational inputs

7. The simplified expression of full adder carry is

Correct : A. c = xy+xz+yz

8. Decimal digit in BCD can be represented by

Correct : D. 4 input lines

9. The number of logic gates and the way of their interconnections can be classified as

Correct : A. logical network

10. The addition 1+1 gives 0 as a result.

Correct : A. true

11. The result of 0*1 in binary is

Correct : A. 0

12. The multiplication of 110 * 111 is performed. What is a general term used for 111?

Correct : D. multiplier

13. What do you call the intermediate terms in binary multiplication?

Correct : C. partial products

14. The result that is smaller than the smallest number obtained is referred to as

Correct : B. underflow

15. The number of sign bits in a 32-bit IEEE format is

Correct : A. 1

16. Express the decimal format of the signed binary number (101010)2 .

Correct : D. -10

17. All the comparisons made by comparator is done using

Correct : A. 1 circuit

18. One that is not the outcome of magnitude comparator is

Correct : B. a – b

19. If two numbers are not equal then binary variable will be

Correct : A. 0

20. How many inputs are required for a digital comparator?

Correct : A. 1

21. In a comparator, if we get input as A>B then the output will be

Correct : A. 1

22. Which one is a basic comparator?

Correct : A. xor

23. Comparators are used in

Correct : B. cpu

24. A circuit that compares two numbers and determine their magnitude is called

Correct : D. magnitude comparator

25. A procedure that specifies finite set of steps is called

Correct : A. algorithm

26. How many types of digital comparators are?

Correct : B. 2

27. An identify comparator is defined as a digital comparator which has

Correct : A. only one output terminal

28. A magnitude comparator is defined as a digital comparator which has

Correct : C. three output terminals

29. The purpose of a Digital Comparator is

Correct : D. to compare a set of variables or unknown numbers

30. TTL 74LS85 is a

Correct : B. 4-bit magnitude comparator

31. How many inputs will a decimal-to-BCD encoder have?

Correct : C. 10

32. How many outputs will a decimal-to-BCD encoder have?

Correct : A. 4

33. How is an encoder different from a decoder?

Correct : A. the output of an encoder is a binary code for 1-of-n input

34. If we record any music in any recorder, such types of process is called

Correct : B. encoding

35. How many OR gates are required for a Decimal-to- bcd encoder?

Correct : D. 4

36. How many OR gates are required for an octal-to- binary encoder?

Correct : A. 3

37. The discrepancy of 0 output due to all inputs being 0 or D0, being 0 is resolved by using additional input known as

Correct : A. enable

38. Can an encoder be called as multiplexer?

Correct : B. yes

39. If two inputs are active on a priority encoder, which will be coded on the output?

Correct : A. the higher value

40. What is a multiplexer?

Correct : B. a multiplexer is a device which converts many signals into one

41. Which combinational circuit is renowned for selecting a single input from multiple inputs & directing the binary information to output line?

Correct : A. data selector

42. It is possible for an enable or strobe input to undergo an expansion of two or more MUX ICs to the digital multiplexer with the proficiency of large number of

Correct : A. inputs

43. Which is the major functioning responsibility of the multiplexing combinational circuit?

Correct : C. generation of selected path between multiple sources and a single destination

44. What is the function of an enable input on a multiplexer chip?

Correct : C. to active the entire chip

45. One multiplexer can take the place of

Correct : D. several ssi logic gates or combinational logic circuits

46. A digital multiplexer is a combinational circuit that selects

Correct : A. one digital information from several sources and transmits the selected one

47. In a multiplexer, the selection of a particular input line is controlled by

Correct : B. selected lines

48. If the number of n selected input lines is equal to 2^m then it requires            select lines.

Correct : B. m

49. How many select lines would be required for an 8- line-to-1-line multiplexer?

Correct : D. 3

50. A basic multiplexer principle can be demonstrated through the use of a

Correct : C. rotary switch

51. How many NOT gates are required for the construction of a 4-to-1 multiplexer?

Correct : C. 2

52. In the given 4-to-1 multiplexer, if c1 = 0 and c0 = 1 then the output M is

Correct : B. x1

53. The enable input is also known as

Correct : C. strobe

54. The full form of HDL is

Correct : C. hardware description language

55. The full form of VHDL is

Correct : B. verilog hardware description language

56. VHSIC stands for

Correct : A. very high speed integrated circuits

57. VHDL is being used for

Correct : D. all of the mentioned

58. The use of VHDL can be done in            ways.

Correct : B. 3

59. At high frequencies when the sampling interval is too long in a frequency counter

Correct : D. the counter overflows

60. The output frequency related to the sampling interval of a frequency counter as

Correct : C. more precision with longer sampling interval

61. In an HDL application of a stepper motor, what is done next after an up/down counter is built?

Correct : B. test it on a simulator

62. In a digital clock application, the basic frequency must be divided down as

Correct : A. 1 hz

63. What does the data signal do in the keypad application?

Correct : A. the row and column encoded data

64. When a key is pressed, what does the ring counter in the HDL keypad application do?

Correct : A. count to find the row

65. A step which should be followed in project management is known as

Correct : B. system documentation

66. In the keypad application, the preset state of the ring counter define

Correct : D. the proper output of the row encoder

67. A major block which is not a part of an HDL frequency counter

Correct : D. bit shifter

68. A stepper motor HDL application must include

Correct : C. counters and decoders

69. Which of the following is a not a characteristics of combinational circuits?

Correct : C. the output of combinational circuit depends on previous output

70. 11 HDL MODELS OF COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS

Correct : B. false

71. Which of the following is not a combinational circuit?

Correct : D. counter

72. In a given combinational circuit, the concurrent statements are used with selected assignments using WHEN and ELSE keyword. What is the other alternative to implement the same?

Correct : B. with-select-when

73. For using a process to implement a combinational circuit, which signals should be in the sensitivity list?

Correct : A. inputs of the circuit

74. A 4 to 16 decoder can be used as a code converter. What will be the inputs and outputs of the converter respectively?

Correct : C. hexadecimal, binary

75. Latches constructed with NOR and NAND gates tend to remain in the latched condition due to which configuration feature?

Correct : D. cross coupling

76. One example of the use of an S-R flip-flop is as

Correct : C. switch debouncer

77. The truth table for an S-R flip-flop has how many VALID entries?

Correct : C. 3

78. When both inputs of a J-K flip-flop cycle, the output will

Correct : C. not change

79. Which of the following is correct for a gated D-type flip-flop?

Correct : A. the q output is either set or reset as soon as the d input goes high or low

80. A basic S-R flip-flop can be constructed by cross- coupling of which basic logic gates?

Correct : C. nor or nand gates

81. Whose operations are more faster among the following?

Correct : A. combinational circuits

82. How many types of sequential circuits are?

Correct : A. 2

83. The sequential circuit is also called

Correct : B. latch

84. The basic latch consists of

Correct : A. two inverters

85. In S-R flip-flop, if Q = 0 the output is said to be

Correct : B. reset

86. The output of latches will remain in set/reset untill

Correct : A. the trigger pulse is given to change the state

87. What is a trigger pulse?

Correct : A. a pulse that starts a cycle of operation

88. The circuits of NOR based S-R latch classified as asynchronous sequential circuits, why?

Correct : C. because of cross-coupled connection

89. A latch is an example of a

Correct : C. bistable multivibrator

90. Latch is a device with

Correct : B. two stable state

91. Why latches are called a memory devices?

Correct : C. it can store one bit of data

92. Two stable states of latches are

Correct : C. high output & low output

93. The full form of SR is

Correct : B. set reset

94. The SR latch consists of

Correct : B. 2 inputs

95. The outputs of SR latch are

Correct : D. q and q’

96. The NAND latch works when both inputs are

Correct : A. 1

97. The first step of analysis procedure of SR latch is to

Correct : B. label outputs

98. The inputs of SR latch are

Correct : C. s and r

99. When a high is applied to the Set line of an SR latch, then

Correct : A. q output goes high

100. When both inputs of SR latches are low, the latch

Correct : C. it remains in its previously set or reset state