Quiznetik

Digital Electronics and Logic Design | Set 6

1. Which of the following flip-flop is free from race-around problem ?

Correct : D. master- slave jk flip-flop

2. If the input J is connected through K input of J-K, then flip-flop will behave as a

Correct : A. d type flip-flop

3. If a clock with time period 'T' is used with n stage shift register, then output of final stage will be delayed by

Correct : B. (n-1)t sec

4. Register is a

Correct : C. temporary storage unit within the cpu having dedicated or general purpose use

5. The number of flip-flops required in a decade counter is

Correct : B. 4

6. If in a shift resistor Q0 is fed back to input the resulting counter is

Correct : C. twisted ring with 2n : 1 scale

7. A 8-bit serial in / parallel out shift register contains the value “8”,           clock signal(s) will be required to shift the value completely out of the register.

Correct : D. 8

8. In a sequential circuit the next state is determined by and

Correct : D. input and clock signal applied

9. The divide-by-60 counter in digital clock is implemented by using two cascading counters:

Correct : A. mod-6, mod-10

10. In NOR gate based S-R latch if both S and R inputs are set to logic 0, the previous output state is maintained.

Correct : A. true

11. The minimum time for which the input signal has to be maintained at the input of flip-flop is called of the flip-flop.

Correct : B. hold time

12. 74HC163 has two enable input pins which are and

Correct : A. enp, ent

13. to change in one input variable

Correct : B. condition

14. The input overrides the input

Correct : A. asynchronous , synchronous

15. A decade counter is .

Correct : D. mod-10 counter

16. In asynchronous transmission when the transmission line is idle,

Correct : B. it is set to logic high

17. A Nibble consists of bits

Correct : B. 4

18. The output of this circuit is always .

Correct : C. a

19. Excess-8 code assigns to “-8”

Correct : D. 0

20. The voltage gain of the Inverting Amplifier is given by the relation

Correct : A. vout / vin = - rf / ri

21. LUT is acronym for

Correct : A. look up table

22. The three fundamental gates are

Correct : D. not, or, and

23. Stack is an acronym for

Correct : B. lifo memory

24. is one of the examples of synchronous inputs.

Correct : A. j-k input

25. occurs when the same clock signal arrives at different times at different clock inputs due to propagation delay

Correct : B. clock skew

26. Consider an up/down counter that counts between 0 and 15, if external input(X) is “0” the counter counts upward (0000 to 1111) and if external input (X) is “1” the counter counts downward (1111 to 0000), now suppose that the present state is “1100” and X=1, the next state of the counter will be

Correct : C. 1011

27. In a state diagram, the transition from a current state to the next state is determined by

Correct : A. current state and the inputs

28. is used to simplify the circuit that determines the next state.

Correct : D. state assignmen t

29. Assume that a 4-bit serial in/serial out shift register is initially clear. We wish to store the nibble 1100. What will be the 4-bit pattern after the second clock pulse? (Right-most bit first.)

Correct : C. 0

30. The diagram given below represents

Correct : D. sum of product form

31. The operation of J-K flip-flop is similar to that of the SR flip-flop except that the J-K flip-flop

Correct : A. doesn’t have an invalid state

32. A multiplexer with a register circuit converts

Correct : B. parallel data to serial

33. A GAL is essentially a .

Correct : D. reprogra mmable pal

34. in , all the columns in the same row are either read or written.

Correct : C. fast mode page access

35. How many flip-flops are required to produce a divide-by-32 device?

Correct : B. 5

36. A reduced state table has 18 rows. The minimum number of flip flops needed to implement the sequential machine is

Correct : C. 5

37. Advantage of synchronous sequential circuits over asynchronous ones is

Correct : A. faster operation

38. The characteristic equation of a JK flip flop is

Correct : B. qn+1=j.q’n+ k’.qn

39. WHEN BOTH THE INPUTS OF EDGE-TRIGGERED J-K FLOP-FLOP ARE SET TO LOGIC ZERO -------

Correct : D. the output of flip- flop remains unchang ed

40. In Q output of the last flip-flop of the shift register is connected to the data input of the first flip-flop of the shift register.

Correct : D. ring counter

41. 5-BIT JOHNSON COUNTER SEQUENCES THROUGH STATES

Correct : B. 10

42. A 8-bit serial in / parallel out shift register contains the value “8”,           clock signal(s) will be required to shift the value completely out of the register.

Correct : D. 8

43. AT T0 THE VALUE STORED IN A 4-BIT LEFT SHIFT WAS “1”. WHAT WILL BE THE VALUE OF REGISTER AFTER THREE CLOCK PULSES?

Correct : D. 8

44. The alternate solution for a multiplexer and a register circuit is

Correct : A. parallel in / serial out shift register

45. A multiplexer with a register circuit converts

Correct : B. parallel data to serial

46. A synchronous decade counter will have flip-flops

Correct : B. 4

47. In outputs depend only on the current state.

Correct : B. moore machine

48. Given the state diagram of an up/down counter, we can find

Correct : A. the next state of a given present state

49. THE HOURS COUNTER IS IMPLEMENTED USING

Correct : D. a single decade counter and a flip-flop

50. The design and implementation of synchronous counters start from

Correct : D. state diagram

51. THE GLITCHES DUE TO RACE CONDITION CAN BE AVOIDED BY USING A

Correct : D. negative -edge triggere d flip- flops

52. A positive edge-triggered flip-flop changes its state when

Correct : A. low-to-high transition of clock

53. Flip flops are also called

Correct : C. bi-stable multivibrator s

54. A FIELD-PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC ARRAY CAN BE PROGRAMMED BY THE USER AND NOT BY THE MANUFACTURER.

Correct : A. true

55. THE FOUR OUTPUTS OF TWO 4-INPUT MULTIPLEXERS, CONNECTED TO FORM A 16-INPUT MULTIPLEXER, ARE CONNECTED TOGETHER THROUGH A 4-INPUT                   GATE

Correct : B. or

56. A particular half adder has

Correct : B. 2 inputs and 2 output

57. A full-adder has a Cin = 0. What are the sum (<PRIVATE "TYPE=PICT;ALT=sigma"> ) and the carry (Cout) when A = 1 and B = 1?

Correct : B. = 0, cout = 1

58. The sequence of states that are implemented by a n-bit Johnson counter is

Correct : B. 2n (n multiplied by 2)

59. A GAL is essentially a .

Correct : D. reprogra mmable pal

60. The alternate solution for a demultiplexer-register combination circuit is

Correct : B. serial in / parallel out shift register

61. A transparent mode means

Correct : A. the changes in the data at the inputs of the latch are seen at the output

62. occurs when the same clock signal arrives at different times at different clock inputs due to propagation delay.

Correct : B. clock skew

63. is one of the examples of asynchronous inputs.

Correct : D. clear input (clr)

64. Bi-stable devices remain in either of their states unless the inputs force the device to switch its state

Correct : D. two

65. RCO Stands for

Correct : D. ripple clock output

66. A positive edge-triggered flip-flop changes its state when

Correct : A. low-to-high transition of clock

67. The low to high or high to low transition of the clock is considered to be a(n)

Correct : B. edge

68. In asynchronous digital systems all the circuits change their state with respect to a common clock

Correct : B. false

69. If the S and R inputs of the gated S-R latch are connected together using a gate then there is only a single input to the latch. The input is represented by D instead of S or R (A gated D-Latch)

Correct : C. not

70. If S=1 and R=0, then Q(t+1) = for positive edge triggered flip-flop

Correct : B. 1

71. 3-to-8 decoder can be used to implement Standard SOP and POS Boolean expressions

Correct : A. true

72. The Encoder is used as a keypad encoder.

Correct : D. decimal- to-bcd priority

73. The simplest and most commonly used Decoders are the Decoders

Correct : A. n to 2n

74. A Karnaugh map is similar to a truth table because it presents all the possible values of input variables and the resulting output of each value.

Correct : A. true

75. The decimal “17” in BCD will be represented as 10001(right opt is not given)

Correct : C. 10111

76. Q2 :=Q1 OR X OR Q3 The above ABEL expression will be

Correct : B. q2:= q1 # x # q3

77. Above is the circuit diagram of

Correct : A. asynchronous up-counter

78. The high density FLASH memory cell is implemented using

Correct : A. 1 floating-gate mos transistor

79. A bidirectional 4-bit shift register is storing the nibble 1110. Its input is LOW. The nibble 0111 is waiting to be entered on the serial data-input line. After two clock pulses, the shift register is storing .

Correct : D. 1001

80. At T0 the value stored in a 4-bit left shift was “1”. What will be the value of register after three clock pulses?

Correct : D. 8

81. A multiplexer with a register circuit converts

Correct : B. parallel data to serial

82. In outputs depend only on the combination of current state and inputs

Correct : A. mealy machine

83. The input overrides the input

Correct : A. asynchronous, synchronous

84. For a gated D-Latch if EN=1 and D=1 then Q(t+1) =

Correct : B. 1

85. If S=1 and R=1, then Q(t+1) = for negative edge triggered flip- flop

Correct : C. invalid

86. The sequence of states that are implemented by a n-bit Johnson counter is

Correct : B. 2n

87. The alternate solution for a multiplexer and a register circuit is

Correct : A. parallel in / serial out shift register

88. THE GLITCHES DUE TO RACE CONDITION CAN BE AVOIDED BY USING A

Correct : D. negative -edge triggere d flip- flops

89. Flip flops are also called

Correct : C. bi-stable multivibrator s

90. A transparent mode means

Correct : A. the changes in the data at the inputs of the latch are seen at the output

91. Given the state diagram of an up/down counter, we can find

Correct : A. the next state of a given present state

92. In Q output of the last flip-flop of the shift register is connected to the data input of the first flip-flop of the shift register.

Correct : D. ring counter

93. status.

Correct : C. 8

94. We have a digital circuit. Different parts of circuit operate at different clock frequencies (4MHZ, 2MHZ and 1MHZ), but we have a single clock source having a fix clock frequency (4MHZ), we can get help by

Correct : C. j-k flip-flop

95. If S=1 and R=1, then Q(t+1) = for negative edge triggered flip- flop

Correct : C. invalid

96. WHEN BOTH THE INPUTS OF EDGE-TRIGGERED J-K FLOP-FLOP ARE SET TO LOGIC ZERO

Correct : C. q=1 and q’=0

97. If an S-R latch has a 1 on the S input and a 0 on the R input and then the S input goes to 0, the latch will be

Correct : A. set

98. For a positive edge-triggered J-K flip-flop with both J and K HIGH, the outputs will if the clock goes HIGH.

Correct : A. toggle

99. What is the difference between a D latch and a D flip-flop?

Correct : D. the d flip- flop has a clock input.

100. A frequency counter

Correct : B. counts no. of clock pulses in 1 second