Quiznetik

Computer Fundamentals | Set 2

1. Today’s computer giant IBM was earlier known by different name which was changes in 1924. What was that name?

Correct : B. computing tabulating recording co.

2. Before a disk drive can access any sector record, a computer program has to provide the record’s disk address. What information does this address specify?

Correct : D. all of above

3. Each set of Napier’s bones consisted of ______ rods.

Correct : C. 11

4. When was the world’s first laptop computer introduced in the market and by whom?

Correct : B. epson, 1981

5. A compiler is a translating program which

Correct : D. all of above

6. in which year was UK’s premier computing event called ?The which computer? started?

Correct : A. 1980

7. Which of the following were the contribution of John Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly?

Correct : B. eniac

8. Which one of the follo0wing had design that remained central to computer engineering for next 40 years?

Correct : C. edvac

9. Who developed Intergrated Circuits?

Correct : B. jack kilby

10. Who introduced and marketed commercialised microcomputers?

Correct : A. ibm

11. Which one of the following is known as Mid Range computers?

Correct : D. mini computers

12. Which components invention led to the second generation of computers?

Correct : B. transistors

13. Which one of the following is related to 4th generation computers?

Correct : C. intel4004

14. How many characters cxan be coded in ASCII?

Correct : B. 128

15. Decimal equivqlent for binary number 111111 is

Correct : D. none of the above

16. Which of the following is the characteristics of a computer?

Correct : D. all of the above

17. Which one of the following is machine independent?

Correct : C. high level language

18. Fifth Generation languages is also known as

Correct : C. natural language

19. Which of the following is not a procedural language

Correct : C. lisp

20. MANTIS is an

Correct : A. application generator

21. Which one of the following is a natural language?

Correct : B. lisp

22. Which one of the following is a function of telecommunication software?

Correct : C. access control

23. In which network the ends are not connected?

Correct : A. bus

24. How many channels a half inch diameter fibreoptic cable can carry?

Correct : C. 50000

25. Which one of the following is a network protocol?

Correct : D. all of the above

26. Which one of the following is the oldest and most common transmission line?

Correct : A. twisted pair

27. which part is called the brain of the computer

Correct : B. cpu

28. 1giga byte s

Correct : C. 1024 mb

29. RAM

Correct : B. random access memory

30. Which of the following is not an output device

Correct : A. trackball

31. Cray Y-MP/C90 is a

Correct : D. supercomputer

32. which of the following is a portable computer?

Correct : D. all of the above

33. IBM S/390 is

Correct : C. mainframe

34. which one of the folowing is not a category of microcomputers

Correct : D. none of the above

35. sun Blade 2000 is a

Correct : B. worksation

36. DDP stands for

Correct : B. distributed data processing

37. which of these work well in DDP?

Correct : A. minicomputers

38. which one of the following is a Mainframe?

Correct : B. ibm z800

39. the complex procedure that converts raw data into usefull information

Correct : C. processing

40. the circuit board to which a microprocessor is attached is

Correct : C. motherboard

41. which one of the following is not a secondary storage device

Correct : D. none of the above

42. the chip used in IBM PC XT is

Correct : B. 8086

43. which one of these belong to Power PC family?

Correct : C. 603

44. Power Mac personal computers are built on

Correct : C. g3

45. which of the following belongs to 80x86 line

Correct : C. 80286

46. access time is also known as

Correct : C. latency

47. the performance of heirarchical memory is defined by

Correct : B. effective access time

48. The memory closest to the pricessor is known as

Correct : C. cache

49. Memories are characterised by

Correct : D. all of the above

50. the minimum period between two successive request is

Correct : C. memory cycle time

51. the unit of information transferred between items in memory hierarchy is

Correct : C. block

52. burning the PROM means

Correct : B. programming the prom

53. which of the following is called hyper page mode DRAM?

Correct : A. edodram

54. which one of the following run synchronously to the system clock?

Correct : C. sdram

55. which one of the following can be erased using UV light?

Correct : A. eprom

56. which one of the following can be erased using electricity

Correct : C. eeprom

57. which one of the following is not a flexible disk?

Correct : D. winchester disk

58. DDS stands for

Correct : C. digital data storage

59. Which company defined DDS standard?

Correct : C. sony and hp

60. Magnetic Disks are often called

Correct : B. dasd

61. QIC was introduced by the

Correct : D. 3m

62. which one of the following is an optical disk?

Correct : D. all of the above

63. Storage medium from which the data is read and to which it is written using laser

Correct : D. optical disk

64. The capacity of a super disk is

Correct : A. 120mb

65. The time it takes an access arm to get into position over a particular track

Correct : D. none of the above

66. The time it takes for the particular record to be positioned under the read/write Head

Correct : B. rotational delay time

67. what refers to sets of electronic instructions that tell the hardware what to do

Correct : B. software

68. The technology used in watches and calculators

Correct : A. lcd

69. VGA stands for

Correct : C. video graphics array

70. which one of the following is not a characteristics of a monitor

Correct : D. none of the above

71. Monochrome monitors display ____ colours

Correct : B. 2

72. Pixel is a short form for

Correct : B. picture element

73. _____ is a single point in graphics image

Correct : C. pixel

74. an 8bit colour monitor can display _____ colours

Correct : C. 256

75. true colour monitors use _____ bits per pixel

Correct : A. 24

76. _____ refers to how sharply an ondividual colour pixel on a monitor appears

Correct : C. convergence

77. VGA was developed by

Correct : D. none of the above

78. ____ is the amount of data that can be transmitted in a fixed amount of time

Correct : C. bandwidth

79. which one of the following video standards is not introduced by IBM

Correct : D. none of the above

80. which one of the following printers cannot produce letter-quality type?

Correct : D. dot matrix

81. which one of the following is not an impact printer?

Correct : C. laser printers

82. laser Printer is also known as

Correct : B. page printers

83. PCL stands for

Correct : A. printer control language

84. Plotters differ from printer in that they draw lines using a

Correct : B. pen

85. ____ is an expansion board that enables a computer to manipulate and output sounds

Correct : B. soundcard

86. the number of electron guns in a colour CRT monitors is

Correct : B. 3

87. which of the following is an operating system?

Correct : D. all of the above

88. which of the following is a database management system?

Correct : C. oracle

89. which of the following is a spreadsheet?

Correct : A. ms excel

90. which of thefollowing is a word processor?

Correct : D. all of the above

91. Program that converts a sourcecode into an object code

Correct : B. compilers

92. Program that analyses and excecute each line of the source code in succession

Correct : C. interpretor

93. which of the following is a systems software

Correct : B. debugger

94. which of the following is a presentation graphics software

Correct : A. lotus freelance graphics

95. SQL stands for

Correct : C. structured query language

96. which of the following is the most important program in a computer

Correct : D. none of the above

97. Primary purpose of operating sytem

Correct : A. productivity maximisation

98. MVS stands for

Correct : D. none of the above

99. which of the following is a multiuser operating system?

Correct : A. dos

100. DOS stands for

Correct : A. disk operating system