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Important Computer MCQs For Competitive Exams part-1 | Set 1

1. Which of the following does not affect the resolution of a video display image?

Correct : A. Bandwidth

2. Latency time is

Correct : A. Time to spin the needed data under head

3. DPI stands for

Correct : B. Dot per inch

4. Databases software may be divided into

Correct : C. three distinct categories

5. File record length

Correct : D. Should be chosen to match the data characteristics.

6. ………….is the time required by a sector to reach below read/write heat

Correct : B. Latency Time

7. ………….is a technique of improving the priority of process waiting in Queue for CPU allocation

Correct : B. Ageing

8. A grammar for a programming language is a formal description of

Correct : C. Structure

9. …………is a technique of temporarily removing inactive programs from the memory of computer system

Correct : A. Swapping

10. The memory allocation scheme subject to “external” fragmentation is

Correct : A. segmentation

11. Virtual memory is

Correct : B. used in all major commercial operating systems

12. Before proceeding with its execution, each process must acquire all the resources it needs is called

Correct : A. hold and wait

13. The main reason to encrypt a file is to ……………

Correct : B. Secure it for transmission

14. ‘LRU’ page replacement policy is

Correct : C. Least Recently Used

15. Which of the following is not a fundamental process state

Correct : D. blocked

16. ODBC stands for

Correct : D. Open Database Connectivity

17. Which two files are used during operations of the DBMS

Correct : C. Data dictionary and transaction log

18. A protocol is a set of rules governing a time sequence of events that must take place

Correct : A. between peers

19. In communication satellite, multiple repeaters are known as

Correct : D. transponders

20. Which of the following is required to communicate between two computers?

Correct : D. all of above including access to transmission medium

21. Which of the following is an advantage to using fiber optics data transmission?

Correct : D. All of these

22. Which of the following is not a transmission medium?

Correct : C. modem

23. A technique for direct search is

Correct : D. Hashing

24. Two main measures for the efficiency of an algorithm are

Correct : C. Time and Space

25. The space factor when determining the efficiency of algorithm is measured by

Correct : A. Counting the maximum memory needed by the algorithm

26. The memory address of the first element of an array is called

Correct : D. base address

27. The term “push” and “pop” is related to the

Correct : C. stacks

28. What does Router do in a network?

Correct : C. Determines on which outing link a packet is to be forwarded

29. Repeater operates in which layer of the OSI model?

Correct : A. Physical layer

30. GIF images can have only upto …………. colors

Correct : B. 256

31. …………is stored on a client and contains state information of the website visited

Correct : A. Cookies

32. ………..are small applications that are accessed on an internet server, transported over the internet, automatically installed and run as part of a web document.

Correct : A. Applets

33. Encryption is the conversion of data in some intelligible format into an unintelligible format called……….to prevent the data from being understood if read by an unauthorized party.

Correct : C. Cipher Text

34. The method for storing data temporarily such that the input-output of the same job is overlapped with its own processing, is known as :

Correct : D. Buffering

35. Each cell in Microsoft Office Excel documents is referred to by its cell address, which is the…………..

Correct : C. cell’s row and column labels

36. The lowest form of computer language is called

Correct : C. Machine Language

37. The portion of the application that you work with in an application software package is the

Correct : A. user interface

38. A……………provides access to features of the program.

Correct : A. menu bar

39. Menus are a part of the

Correct : D. user interface

40. Which of the following is the term for a request for specific data contained in a database?

Correct : B. query

41. Windows 7 is an example of a(n)

Correct : C. Operating system

42. The most powerful type of computer.

Correct : D. supercomputers

43. The system component that controls and manipulates data in order to produce information is called the

Correct : B. microprocessor

44. Which of the following is not an operating system for mobile phones?

Correct : E. All of these are OS for mobile phones

45. This type of file is created by word processors.

Correct : B. document

46. Many experts are predicting that this revolution is expected to dramatically affect the way we communicate and use computer technology.

Correct : D. wireless

47. The Internet was launched in 1969 when the United States funded a project that developed a national computer network called

Correct : D. ARPANET

48. A(n)………..program provides access to Web resources.

Correct : C. browser

49. Rules for exchanging data between computers are called

Correct : C. protocols

50. The last part of the domain name following the dot(.) is the top……….domain

Correct : A. Level

51. Many individuals create their own personal sites called Web logs, or………….

Correct : B. blogs

52. Programs that automatically submit your search request to several search engines simultaneously are called…………

Correct : A. metasearch engines

53. …………..cash is the Internet’s equivalent to traditional cash.

Correct : D. Digital

54. These programs allow parents as well as organizations to block out selected sites and set time limits on Internet access.

Correct : B. filters

55. This type of software works with end users, application software, and computer hardware to handle the majority of technical details.

Correct : C. system software

56. ………….are narrowly focused on specific disciplines and occupations.

Correct : C. Specialized applications

57. The primary purpose of this type of software is to create text-based documents.

Correct : C. word processing

58. Letters, memos, term papers, reports, and contracts are all examples of

Correct : C. documents

59. The acronym DBMS stands for what?

Correct : D. database management system

60. Database…………..are primarily used to enter new records and to make changes to existing records.

Correct : C. forms

61. A file that includes predefined settings that can be used to create many common types of presentations is called a

Correct : C. template

62. A(n)……....is a single program that provides the functionality of a word processor, spreadsheet, database manager, and more.

Correct : B. integrated package

63. A Computer that is on the Network is a ……….

Correct : A. Node

64. Network operating systems from Novell is ….……..

Correct : C. NetWare

65. NIC Stands for …………

Correct : A. Network Interface Card

66. Older network often use another type of cable, called………..

Correct : C. Coaxial cable

67. Magnetic Media is an Example of………layer

Correct : A. Physical Layer

68. This power protection device includes a battery that provides a few minutes of power.

Correct : D. UPS

69. Which layer defines the mechanical, electrical, and timing interfaces to the network?

Correct : A. Physical Layer

70. SCSI port (pronounced skuzzy) stands for

Correct : B. Small Computer System Interface

71. LPT stands for

Correct : C. Line Printer

72. Spool stands for

Correct : B. Simultaneous Peripheral Output On-Line

73. Which of the following field is not a part of Frame?

Correct : C. header

74. The technique of temporarily delaying outgoing acknowledgments so that they can be hooked onto the next outgoing data frame is known as

Correct : B. Piggybacking

75. The data link layer is used for

Correct : D. All of these

76. What does SDLC mean in Networking protocol?

Correct : B. Synchronous Data Link Control

77. ADCCP means

Correct : D. Advanced Data Communication Control Procedure

78. According to ISO, HDLC means

Correct : A. High-Level Data Link Control

79. …………..act as a central transmitter and receiver in wireless local area network

Correct : B. Access Points

80. IP address means

Correct : A. Internet Protocol

81. Which technology is used in a CDROM Drive?

Correct : C. Optical

82. Which of the following device can store large amounts of data?

Correct : B. Hard Disk

83. Which of the following is handy to carry yet can store large amounts of data?

Correct : D. Zip Disk

84. Data (information) is stored in computers as?

Correct : A. Files

85. IP Addresses has………..bytes

Correct : B. 4

86. Which of the following statements is/are true?

Correct : B. Cache Memories are smaller than RAM

87. A server that can perform to other task besides network services is called…………

Correct : B. Dedicated server

88. Name a network operating system that is specially designed to handle networking functions efficiently.

Correct : B. Windows NT

89. MOS stands for?

Correct : A. Metal Oxide Semiconductor

90. Which of the following is not a logic gate?

Correct : D. NAT

91. Which of the following RAM times have to be refreshed often in order to retain its contents?

Correct : B. DIMM

92. Which of the following companies is a leader in manufacture of Hard Disk Drives?

Correct : D. Western Digital

93. Usually, in MSDOS, the primary hard disk drives has the drive letter?

Correct : C. C

94. Which of the memories below is often used in a typical computer operation?

Correct : A. RAM

95. Which storage device is mounted on ‘reels’?

Correct : C. Magnetic Tapes

96. MTBF means

Correct : A. Mean Time Before Failure

97. How many write cycles are allowed to a RAM?

Correct : A. 1

98. How many write cycles are allowed to a EEPROM?

Correct : D. 1000

99. The Analytical Engine developed during First Generation of computers used…………as a memory unit

Correct : D. Counter Wheels

100. A…………is anything that can cause harm.

Correct : C. threat