Quiznetik

Public Health Engineering | Set 1

1. The presence of

Correct : A. iron

2. The maximum permissible chlorine content for public supplies should be between

Correct : A. 0.1 to 0.2 ppm

3. Air vent pipe is not essentially required in a septic tank.

Correct : B. False

4. The pocess of excluding large sized particles from water with the help of screens is called filteration.

Correct : B. No

5. A pipe installed for ventilation purpose is called

Correct : C. vent pipe

6. The presence of calcium and magnesium chloride in water causes

Correct : C. hardness

7. In the process of screening, the screens should be inclined at an angle of

Correct : C. 45? to 60?

8. To prevent the formation of crystalline hydrates of 'Ice' of chlorine, the chlorine supply cylinders are kept at a temperature from

Correct : D. 38?C to 42?C

9. When chlorine is added to raw water at more than one point, the process is termed as break point chlorination.

Correct : B. Wrong

10. Manholes on sewer lines are provided for

Correct : A. periodic cleaning

11. The length of rectangular sedimentation tank should not be more than

Correct : C. four times

12. The most commonly used chemical for dechlorination of water is

Correct : D. all of these

13. The discharge from washing places is called sullage.

Correct : A. True

14. The portion of soil through which lateral movement of water takes place is called

Correct : C. zone of saturation

15. A septic tank is a

Correct : C. combination of sedimentation and digestion tank

16. Under steady low heads

Correct : B. centrifugal

17. The maximum permissible total solid content in water for domestic purposes should not exceed

Correct : C. 500 ppm

18. Cleaning of rapid sand filters is done by

Correct : B. back washing

19. The sand, used for filteration, should not loose weight more than

Correct : B. 5%

20. Bleaching powder is

Correct : D. hypo-chlorite of lime

21. The efficiency of sedimentation tank for a given discharge, can be increased by

Correct : C. increasing the surface area of tank

22. Absolute pure water is good for health.

Correct : B. Wrong

23. The most important source of water for public water supply is

Correct : D. sea

24. The most common cause of acidity in water is

Correct : C. carbon dioxide

25. Water is

Correct : B. harmful

26. The temporary hardness due to calcium bicarbonates can be removed by

Correct : A. boiling

27. Which of the following statement is correct?

Correct : C. In a ring system, there is one main supply pipe.

28. The minimum diameter of a manhole cover should be

Correct : B. 50 cm

29. An egg-shaped cross-section of a sewer

Correct : C. provides self cleaning velocity in dry weather

30. Garbage is a

Correct : A. dry waste

31. The human excreta is a

Correct : B. semi-liquid

32. The increase in population of a young and rapidly developing city is estimated by comparative method.

Correct : B. False

33. The lime soda process of water softening

Correct : D. all of these

34. Odours and tastes may result due to the prsence of

Correct : D. all of the above

35. The lower portion of a manhole is is known as

Correct : C. working chamber

36. Which of the following statement is wrong?

Correct : D. The initial cost of construction of water carriage system is very low.

37. Land disposal of sewage will be favourable where

Correct : A. the rivers run dry or have a small flow during summer

38. The amount of residual chlorine in treated water is determined by the

Correct : D. all of these

39. When in the pervious strata, the surface of water surrounding the well is at atmospheric pressure, the well is known as

Correct : A. gravity well

40. The natural outflow of sub-surface water at the surface is termed as spring.

Correct : A. Correct

41. When turbidity of water exceeds about 45 ppm, coagulation

Correct : A. should be

42. Manholes are, generally, located

Correct : D. all of these

43. The bacteria which require oxygen for their survival is known as

Correct : C. aerobic bacteria

44. The turbidity in water is caused due to

Correct : D. all of these

45. The process of removing excess chlorine from water is called

Correct : C. dechlorination

46. The coefficient of uniformity for slow sand filters is

Correct : C. 1.75

47. In a rapid sand filter, the filter head varies from

Correct : C. 2 to 4 m

48. For a city or town with roads of rectangular pattern, the type of layout used for the distribution of pipes is

Correct : D. grid iron system

49. The type of joint to be used in pipes depends upon the

Correct : D. all of these

50. Grit chambers are used to remove sand and other organic matter from sewage.

Correct : A. Agree

51. The water supply system means

Correct : B. the complete layout from the source of supply to the distribution

52. The process of dechlorination is followed by

Correct : C. super chlorination

53. Suspended impurities cause turbidity in water.

Correct : A. Yes

54. The horizontal tunnels constructed at shallow depths along the banks of a river to intercept the ground water table are called

Correct : B. infiltration galleries

55. Air binding means accumulation of

Correct : A. air

56. The yield of a rapid sand filter is

Correct : D. 30 times

57. Calcium sulphate present in water causes corrosion.

Correct : A. True

58. The water which leaks into sewers from the ground is termed as infiltration.

Correct : A. Yes

59. When the pO value of water is 5, then it has

Correct : D. extremely strong odour

60. Pre-chlorination

Correct : D. all of these

61. The activated sludge process of sewage treatment

Correct : D. all of the above

62. Turbidity of water is expressed in terms of

Correct : A. silica scale

63. The temporary hardness in water is cused due to the salts like

Correct : C. carbonates

64. A valve which allows the water to flow in one direction but prevents its flow in the reverse direction, is known as

Correct : B. reflux valve

65. The rate of filteration

Correct : B. decreases

66. The pipe joint commonly used in pumping stations is

Correct : B. flanged joint

67. The maximum permissible chloride content in water for domestic supplies should not exceed

Correct : A. 250 ppm

68. For high and fluctuating heads

Correct : A. reciprocating

69. The vertical wells provided along the banks of a river to draaw ground water in dry season are called

Correct : D. infiltration wells

70. When manganese is present in water, it reduces the degree of hardness.

Correct : B. No

71. When the chlorine is added beyond the break point, the process of treating the water is known as

Correct : D. super-chlorination

72. The arithmetical increase method of forecasting population gives

Correct : B. lesser value

73. The yield of a surface stream may be obtained by

Correct : D. all of these

74. The natural process in which the oxygen of water of streams is consumed by sewage and at the same time, it is replenished (filled again) by the atmosphere, is known as

Correct : C. self purification

75. Biological action is used in

Correct : C. trickling filters

76. Slow sand filter is more efficient for the removal of

Correct : A. bacteria

77. Water test is conducted for house plumbings.

Correct : B. No

78. The average consumption of water for commercial use varies from 20 to 25% of total consumption.

Correct : A. Yes

79. The water obtained from the tube wells is known as

Correct : B. sub-surface water

80. In lime soda process, the pH value of treated water is increased.

Correct : A. True

81. The water obtianed from

Correct : D. artesian wells

82. Rapid sand filter can remove bacterias upto an extent of

Correct : C. 80% to 90%

83. Wrought iron pipes are more costly and are

Correct : A. less

84. Suspended impurities consist of

Correct : C. bacteria

85. The water bearing strala i.e. layers of sand, gravel etc, is called

Correct : A. an acquifer

86. The area of the openings in screens should be such that the velocity of flow through them does not exceed

Correct : A. 0.75 to 1 m/s

87. In secondary treatment of sewage, the operation which takes place is

Correct : B. removal of fine dissolved organic material

88. The presence of hydrogen sulphide in water causes

Correct : C. aciity

89. Which of the following statement is wrong?

Correct : D. none of the above

90. The water from kitchens, bathrooms, wash basins is called

Correct : B. sullage

91. The pipe installed in the house or building drainage to preserve the water seal of a trap is called anti-siphonage pipe.

Correct : A. Right

92. Rapid sand filters are cheap and economical as compared to slow sand filters.

Correct : A. True

93. The suitable layout of a distribution system for well planned cities is

Correct : B. ring system

94. Crystalline hydrates of 'Ice" of chlorine are formed at a temerature of

Correct : A. below 10?C

95. The coagulation is not required in

Correct : A. slow sand

96. The detention time for an ordinary plain sedimentation tank is

Correct : C. 6 to 8 hours

97. The alum when mixed with water as a coagulant,

Correct : B. decreases pH value of water

98. Which of the following statement is correct?

Correct : D. all of the above

99. The quality of tube well water is

Correct : A. good

100. Egg-shaped sewers are generally used for

Correct : D. all of these