Quiznetik

Highway Engineering | Set 2

1. A barrel camber consists of

Correct : C. a continuous curve either parabolic or ellptical

2. A camber consisting of two straight slopes joining at the centre is called

Correct : B. sloped camber

3. In India, a curve is expressed in terms of angle in degrees subtended to the centre by an arc of

Correct : B. 30 m

4. The rate of change of radial acceleration governs the

Correct : A. length of a transition curve

5. If R is the radius of curvature of a hill road, the maximum grade compensation (in percentage) is equal to

Correct : B. 75/R

6. The Border Roads Development Board was established in

Correct : D. 1960

7. On cement concrete roads, the comber generally provided is 1 in 70 to 1 in 80.

Correct : A. Agree

8. The longest distance at which a driver, whose line of sight is 1.2 m above the road surface, can see the top of an object 10 cm high on the surface of road, is called

Correct : B. stopping or non-passing sight distance

9. Roads only meant for slow moving traffic

Correct : B. must not

10. The flexible pavements have self-healing properties.

Correct : A. Right

11. At a road junction,

Correct : D. 16

12. On kankar road, the camber generally provided is

Correct : A. 1 in 24 to 1 in 30

13. Carriage-way is protected by

Correct : B. 1.25 to 2 m

14. The overall length of the vehicle effects the

Correct : D. all of these

15. The maximum spacing of contraction joints in unreinforced concrete slabs for a slab thickness of 20 cm is

Correct : A. 4.5 m

16. When the bearing capacity of soil is poor and the intensity of traffic is high, an additional layer is provided between the soling and sub-grade. This additional layer is called

Correct : B. sub-base

17. The type of transition curve recommended by the IRC is

Correct : B. cubic spiral

18. The reason for providing curves on a highway is

Correct : D. all of the above

19. Traffic-actuated signals may be

Correct : D. all of these

20. According to IRC, the minimum length of the summit or valley curve should not be less than

Correct : A. one-half

21. The value of ruling gradient in plain, as recommended by Indian Roads Congress, is

Correct : C. 1 in 30

22. For walls less than 6 m in height, the thickness of the retaining wall at the bottom is equal to

Correct : C. 0.4 times the height

23. The value of group index of a soil varies from

Correct : B. 0 to 20

24. The strength and durability of a road depends upon its sub-grade.

Correct : A. True

25. If the traffic detectors are used on all the approaches to an intersection, the control signal is known as

Correct : A. full traffic-actuated signal

26. The joints, parallel to the centre-line of the road, are called

Correct : A. longitudinal joints

27. The longitudinal joints may be

Correct : D. all of these

28. The shape of a vertical curve is

Correct : A. parabolic

29. An gradient on a road is said to be an exceptional gradient if its is

Correct : A. less than the minimum gradient

30. The length of the tangent of a simple curve having angle of deflection ? and radius of curvature R, is equal to

Correct : C. R tan ?/2

31. A complete signal-time cycle constitutes

Correct : D. all of these

32. Alignment of a road is finally decided on the basis of

Correct : B. field survey

33. A curve at the ridge of a hill having a convex shape is called a

Correct : D. salient curve

34. The super structure of a road is called

Correct : D. any one of these

35. The natural soil on which the pavement rests and to which the entire load of structure is ultimately transferred, is known as the

Correct : C. sub-grade of road

36. For jeepable roads, the width of pavement adopted is

Correct : A. 3 m

37. According to Indian Roads Congress, the maximum width of a road vehicle is

Correct : B. 2.25 m

38. The longitudinal joint in concrete pavements, as recommended by IRC, is of

Correct : B. butt type

39. The major function of reinforcement, in concrete pavements, is

Correct : C. to control the development of cracks

40. The volume of traffic, that would immediately use a new or an improved road when opened to traffic, is known as

Correct : C. current traffic

41. The longitudinal joints are provided when the width of road is more than

Correct : B. 4 m

42. The Motor Vehicle Act was enacted in

Correct : C. 1939

43. The average number of vehicles per day passing on a section of the road during a particular year, is called

Correct : B. average daily traffic

44. The reaction time of a driver

Correct : C. decreases

45. The fundamental condition for a perfect transition curve is that radius of curvature at any point should be

Correct : B. inversely

46. The traffic capacity of a highway is always

Correct : B. more

47. National Highways Act, 1956 came into force from

Correct : A. 15th April, 1957

48. Super-elevation is expressed as

Correct : A. the difference of heights of two edges of the carriage-way to the width of the carriage-way

49. Design of both summit and valley curves is based on the assumption that the

Correct : D. all of the above

50. A parapet well is usually constructed on the

Correct : B. valley side

51. Summit curves are required to be introduced at the situations where

Correct : D. all of the above

52. Class-9 roads are designed to carry

Correct : C. 3-tonne vehicles

53. Which of the following statement is wrong?

Correct : A. Where the traffic flow is uninterrupted, the design capacity of a road is numerically equal to practical capacity.

54. The stopping sight distance depends upon the

Correct : D. all of these

55. The parking of vehicles is usually preferred at 75? to the aisles.

Correct : A. True

56. Kautilya got constructed a National Highway connecting North West Fronter Province and Patna in about.

Correct : B. 300 B.C.

57. In large cities, especially in congested areas, one way streets are provided in order to

Correct : D. all of the above

58. The camber, for the drainage of surface water, was first introduced by

Correct : B. Tresaguet

59. For transportation purposes in India, the first preference is given to

Correct : B. roads

60. Which of the following statement is wrong?

Correct : D. none of the above

61. The slope of the line joining the crown and edge of the road surface is known as

Correct : D. any one of these

62. For the water-bound macadam road, the recommended camber is

Correct : B. 1 in 30 to 1 in 48

63. The total rise or fall between any two points chosen on the alignment divided by the horizontal distance between the two points, is called

Correct : A. average gradient

64. In water-bound Macadam roads

Correct : D. all of the above

65. The opportunities to cross slow moving traffic at intervals is not provided in case of

Correct : C. four lane highways

66. The Central Road Research Institute is controlled by

Correct : A. Shipping and Transport

67. For walls more than 6 m in height, thickness of retaining wall at the bottom is equal to 0.4 times the height plus

Correct : C. 30 cm

68. The side drains are provided on both sides of the roadway, when the road is

Correct : A. in cutting

69. The longest road constructed during the time of Shershah Suri was from

Correct : C. Lahore to Kolkata (Calcutta)

70. The value of maximum gradient for hill roads is

Correct : C. 1 in 15

71. The height of the parapet wall is usually kept as

Correct : C. 75 cm

72. While deriving the formulae for the length of valley curve, it is assumed that the head light is

Correct : C. 0.75 m

73. The Indian Roads and Transport Development Association (I.R.T.D.A.) was set up in

Correct : A. 1927

74. The main object of providing a camber is

Correct : C. to drain off rain water from road surface, as quickly as possible

75. The length of the side of warning sign boards of roads is

Correct : B. 45 cm

76. A vehicle while passing from a straight to a curved path, is under the infludnce of the weight of the vehicle and the centrifugal force.

Correct : A. True

77. The number of vehicles passing at a point on the highway in unit time is known as

Correct : A. traffic capacity

78. Tie bars in longitudinal joints in concrete pavements

Correct : D. all of the above

79. The thickness of base, in no case, whould be more than

Correct : D. 30 cm

80. The portion of a road surface, which is used by vehicular traffic, is known as

Correct : A. carriage-way

81. The maximum number of vehicles that can pass a given point on a lane or a roadway during one hour under the prevailing roadway and traffic conditions, is known as

Correct : B. possible capacity of a traffic lane

82. The minimum thickness of the base of a flexible pavement is kept as

Correct : B. 10 cm

83. The practical capacity of a highway is

Correct : B. less than

84. Class-3 roads are designed to carry jeeps.

Correct : A. True

85. A curve at the valley between two hills having a concave shape is called a valley curve.

Correct : B. Wrong

86. The increase in traffic volume, due to the general increase in the number of transport vehicles, from year to year, is known as

Correct : A. normal traffic growth

87. The factor which governs the installation of signals, is

Correct : D. all of the above

88. Transverse contraction joints relieve

Correct : B. tensile

89. According to I.R.C. recommendations, the absolute minimum radius of curve for safe operation for a design speed of 100 kmph is

Correct : D. 400 m

90. Class-5 roads are designed to carry 3-tonne vehicles.

Correct : B. No

91. Exceptional gradient should not be provided in a length more than

Correct : D. 100 m

92. The depth of relinforcement, below the surface of pavement, is kept as

Correct : B. 50 mm

93. The design capacity is also known as

Correct : C. practical capacity

94. A cement concrete road is an example of semi-rigid pavement.

Correct : B. No

95. Which of the following statement is correct?

Correct : A. Seasonal cycle of traffic volume during April and November is usually near the annual average.

96. Which of the following statement is correct?

Correct : D. all of the above

97. The overall width of a vehicle determines the

Correct : E. Both (a) and (b)

98. Formation width on curves of motorable road carrying a total load above 400 tonnes per day is kept as

Correct : D. 11 m

99. Plastic cracks due to shrinkage are developed immediately after the concrete starts hardening.

Correct : A. Correct

100. The length of the vehicles does not effect the widths of shoulders.

Correct : B. Incorrect