Quiznetik

Building Materials | Set 2

1. Which of the following represents a metamorphic rock? (i) Slate (ii) Shale (iii) Quartzite The correct answer is

Correct : B. Both (i) and (iii)

2. For the manufacture of Portland cement, the proportions of raw materials used, are

Correct : A. Lime 63% ; silica 22% ; other ingredients 15%

3. A good building stone should not absorb water more than

Correct : A. 5 %

4. Good quality stones must

Correct : D. All the above

5. Specific gravity for most of the building stones lies between

Correct : C. 2.5 to 3.0

6. Initial setting time of cement for asbestos cement products should be not less than

Correct : D. 90 minutes

7. The age of a tree can be known by examining

Correct : B. Annular rings

8. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

9. Percentage of silica in a good brick earth lies between

Correct : C. 50 to 60 %

10. Resins are

Correct : C. Used in varnishes

11. Quick lime is (i) Slow in setting (ii) Rapid in slacking (iii) Good in strength The correct answer is

Correct : C. Both (i) and (ii)

12. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

13. As per IS specifications, the maximum final setting time for ordinary Portland cement should be

Correct : D. 10 hours

14. Shingle is

Correct : A. Decomposed laterite

15. Proper amount of entrained air in concrete results in (i) Better workability (ii) Better resistance to freezing and thawing (iii) Lesser workability (iv) Less resistance to freezing and thawing The correct answer is

Correct : A. (i) and (ii)

16. Pick up the correct statement from the following: Method of sawing timber

Correct : D. All the above

17. Assertion A : Paints with white lead base are not recommended for painting of iron works. Reason R : Paints with white lead base do not check rusting of iron. Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

Correct : A. Both A and R is true and, R is the correct explanation of A

18. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

19. Expansion Joints in masonry walls are provided in wall lengths usater than

Correct : D. 40 m

20. Cast steel is manufactured by

Correct : B. Crucible process

21. Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt, granite, marble, gypsum, mica

Correct : D. Quartz and mica are minerals

22. The foliated structure is very common in

Correct : C. Metamorphic rocks

23. Cross cut saw is used for

Correct : B. Cutting hard stones

24. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

25. A first class brick when immersed in cold water for 24 hours should not absorb water more than

Correct : B. 20 %

26. The minimum compressive strength of 2nd class bricks should be

Correct : A. 75 kg/cm2

27. Which of the following bricks are used for lining of furnaces?

Correct : C. Refractory bricks

28. Bulking of sand is caused due to

Correct : A. Surface moisture

29. According to IS specifications, the compressive strength of ordinary Portland cement after three days should not be less than

Correct : C. 16 MPa

30. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

31. The amount of water used for one kg of distemper is

Correct : C. 0.6 liter

32. Smith's test of stones is performed to find out

Correct : A. The presence of soluble matter of stone

33. The most important tool in brick laying for lifting and spreading mortar and for forming joints is

Correct : A. Trowel

34. The weight of 1 m3 of brick earth, is about

Correct : C. 1800 kg

35. Which of the following is a mineral?

Correct : C. Quartz

36. Age of a tree may be ascertained by

Correct : D. Number of annual rings

37. Crushing strength of a good building stone should be more than

Correct : B. 100 MPa

38. Generally wooden moulds are made from

Correct : B. Shishum wood

39. The nominal size of the modular brick is

Correct : C. 200 mm × 100 mm × 100 mm

40. Bitumen is generally obtained from

Correct : C. Petroleum product

41. The main constituent which imparts hydraulicity to hydraulic lime is

Correct : C. Clay

42. Calcination of iron ores is done

Correct : D. All the above

43. Which of the following cements is suitable for use in massive concrete structures such as large dams?

Correct : B. Low heat cement

44. The commonly used thinner in oil paints, is

Correct : C. Both (a) and (b)

45. Minimum thickness of wall where single Flemish bond can be used is

Correct : C. One and a half bricks thick

46. The pigment used in paints for corrosive resistance, is

Correct : D. Red lead

47. Slate is formed by metamorphic action on

Correct : A. Shale

48. Sea sand used in structures causes

Correct : D. All of these

49. The trunk of tree left after cutting all the branches is known as

Correct : A. Log

50. The weight of a good quality brick when immersed in water for a period of 16 hours should not exceed the weight of dry brick

Correct : A. 20 %

51. Pug mill is used for

Correct : A. Preparation of clay

52. Pick up the synthetic resin from the following:

Correct : D. All of these

53. Addition of pozzolana to ordinary Portland cement increases

Correct : B. Shrinkage

54. Plastics are compounds of carbon with element

Correct : D. All of these

55. Paints with white lead base are suitable for painting of

Correct : A. Wood work

56. For a good building stone, its specific gravity should the greater than

Correct : D. 2.7

57. Sandstone is a (i) Sedimentary rock (ii) Aqueous rock (iii) Siliceous rock The correct answer is

Correct : D. All (i), (ii) and (iii)

58. The rocks having alumina or clay as their major constituents are known as

Correct : B. Argillaceous rocks

59. The practical limit of moisture content achieved in air drying of timber is

Correct : B. 15 %

60. Glazing of clay products, is done

Correct : D. All the above

61. Study the following statements. (i) Hydraulic lime is suitable for white washing, (ii) Fat lime is suitable for whitewashing, (iii) Hydraulic lime is suitable for making mortar, (iv) Fat lime is suitable for making mortar. The correct answer is

Correct : B. (ii) and (iii)

62. The yield strength and tensile strength of low carbon steel may be improved by the addition of

Correct : D. Vanadium

63. Three basic raw materials which are needed in large quantities for production of steel are

Correct : C. Iron ore, coal and lime stone

64. To give a brilliant finish, the type of varnish used, is

Correct : B. Spirit varnish

65. Which of the following should be used for hearting of thicker walls?

Correct : A. Headers

66. Asbestos

Correct : D. All the above

67. A heavy stone is suitable for

Correct : D. Retaining walls

68. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

69. The percentage of alumina in a good brick earth lies between

Correct : B. 20 to 30 %

70. Pig iron made from haematite ores free from sulphur, phosphorus and copper, is known as

Correct : A. Bessemer pig

71. Le-Chatelier's device is used for determining the

Correct : B. Soundness of cement

72. Red short iron cracks when bent due to the presence of

Correct : A. Sulphur

73. Percentage of carbon content in mild steel is

Correct : A. Less than 0.25

74. The method of addition polymerization is used for obtaining:

Correct : D. All of these

75. Which of the following metamorphic rocks has the most weather resisting characteristics?

Correct : B. Quartzite

76. To retard the initial setting time of cement, the compound responsible, is

Correct : B. Gypsum

77. Seasoning of timber is done for

Correct : B. Decreasing moisture content

78. The steel used for the manufacture of rails, is

Correct : A. Bessemer steel

79. Durability of building stone is affected by its

Correct : D. All the above

80. Pick up the most favourable condition for the rapid growth of fungus for dry rot from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

81. Crushing strength of a first class brick should not be less than

Correct : C. 10.5 N/mm²

82. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

83. The main constituent of cement which is responsible for initial setting of cement is

Correct : C. Tri-calcium aluminate

84. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

Correct : C. The low voltage porcelain is prepared by dry process

85. In brick masonry the bond produced by laying alternate headers and stretchers in each course is known as

Correct : B. Double Flemish bond

86. In stone masonry, if stones are so placed that their layers are parallel to the direction of load, they

Correct : C. Both (A) and (B)

87. Granite is not suitable for ordinary building purpose because

Correct : C. It is costly

88. Lacquer paints

Correct : D. All the above

89. Glazing is used to make earthenware

Correct : D. Impervious

90. In the cement the compound quickest to react with water, is

Correct : A. Tri-calcium aluminate

91. Which of the following gradients exerts maximum influence on properties of steel?

Correct : B. Carbon

92. Stainless steel contains

Correct : A. 18% of chromium and 8% nickel

93. Excess of silica in brick earth results in

Correct : B. Loss of cohesion

94. Which one of the following is acid resistant asbestos?

Correct : D. All the above

95. The slump recommended for mass concrete is about

Correct : A. 25 mm to 50 mm

96. For preparing porcelains, the clay should be

Correct : D. All the above

97. For melting one tonne of cast iron

Correct : D. All the above

98. Pick up the correct statement regarding low heat cement from the following:

Correct : D. All the above

99. Quick lime (or caustic lime)

Correct : D. All the above

100. The commonly used lime in white washing, is

Correct : B. Fat lime