Quiznetik

Computer Graphics and Multimedia | Set 2

1. Spots of __________ are produced on the screen by the transfer of the CT beam energy to the phosphor.

Correct : C. light

2. Proper deflection amounts are attained by adjusting the ____________ through the coils.

Correct : A. current.

3. The most common types of graphics monitor employing a CRT is the _______ scan.

Correct : A. raster.

4. The term ___________ refers to the total screen area.

Correct : C. frame

5. The number of bits per pixel in the frame buffer is called ________buffer area.

Correct : B. depth of the buffer area.

6. At the end of scan line, the electron beam returns to the ______ side of the screen.

Correct : D. left

7. Refresh rates are described in units of _______.

Correct : C. hertz

8. After refreshing each scan line is called the __________.

Correct : B. horizontal retrace.

9. Example of a random-scan display is________.

Correct : A. pen plotter.

10. Refresh _____________ depends on the number of times to be displayed

Correct : A. rate.

11. Refresh display file is called the __________.

Correct : A. display unit.

12. ____________ ball is a two dimensional positioning device.

Correct : B. Track

13. The LEDs in touch panel operate at IR frequencies, so that the light is ___________ to a user.

Correct : B. not visible

14. A light pen activated with a _______.

Correct : D. button switch.

15. _________ scanner with a resolution of 600 dots per inch.

Correct : B. Flatbed

16. Input devices used in particular applications are ___________.

Correct : D. data gloves

17. A/An _______________ Device is any device that provides information, which is sent to the CPU.

Correct : A. Input.

18. _________ tablets use sound waves to detect a stylus position

Correct : A. Acoustic or Sonic.

19. Buttons and switches are often used to input ____________.

Correct : C. predefined Functions

20. Isometric joystick have _____________ stick.

Correct : C. non-movable.

21. To be able to select positions in any screen area with a light pen, we must have some__________ intensity assigned to each screen pixel.

Correct : C. non-zero

22. ____________________representations are useful for constructing 3D objects that possess translational, rotations or other symmetries.

Correct : C. Sweep

23. __________ are common devices for entering scalar values.

Correct : A. Dials.

24. What is the latest write-once optical storage media?

Correct : D. CD-ROM disk.

25. __________ are used to measure to dial rotations.

Correct : C. Potentiometer

26. Digital devices are_______.

Correct : A. digital clock.

27. An output device that uses words or messages recorded on a magnetic medium to produce audio response is____________.

Correct : B. voice response unit.

28. ___________ procedure accepts the coordinates of an inter point.

Correct : C. Boundary fill.

29. ____________ is applied to regions by displaying sets of parallel lines.

Correct : B. Hatch fill

30. Changes in orientation, size and shape are accomplished with ________.

Correct : A. geometric transformation.

31. _____________ is applied to an object by repositioning it along a straight line path from one coordinate location to another.

Correct : C. Translation

32. The translation distance pair (tx, ty) is called__________.

Correct : B. shift vector.

33. The applications of the ___________ mouse include virtual reality, CAD, animation.

Correct : D. Z

34. Space ball is used for___________ dimensional positioning.

Correct : B. 3

35. Offline device is a/an _________________.

Correct : A. device which is not connected to CPU.

36. The Z mouse features three button, ___________underneath.

Correct : A. mouse ball.

37. The Z mouse features __________________buttons.

Correct : B. 3

38. The Z mouse features three button, mouse ball underneath, _________on the side.

Correct : A. thumbwheel.

39. Joystick consist of ________

Correct : A. stick.

40. ____________ transformation alters the size of an object.

Correct : B. Scaling

41. Uniform scaling is produced that maintains relative object ___________.

Correct : D. proportions

42. The location of the scaled object can be controlled by choosing a position called_________.

Correct : D. fixed point

43. Unequal values of sx and sy results in ___________ scaling.

Correct : B. differential

44. Uniform scaling of a circle is simple done by adjusting the _________.

Correct : B. radius

45. ___________________ is obtained by calculating the matrix product of individual transformations.

Correct : C. Composite transformation matrix.

46. The world coordinates area selected for display is called __________.

Correct : A. window.

47. An area on the display device to which a window is mapped is called ______.

Correct : A. viewport.

48. The mapping of a part of a world coordinate scene to a device coordinate is referred to as _____________ transformation.

Correct : A. viewing.

49. The area of a picture that is selected for viewing is called ___________.

Correct : A. window.

50. Translation is a ___________ body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

Correct : A. Rigid.

51. _______________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

Correct : C. Translation

52. A two dimensional___________ is applied to an object by repositioning it along a circular path in the xy plane.

Correct : A. rotation.

53. Successive scaling operations are __________.

Correct : C. multiplicative

54. A rigid body change in coordinate positions is referred to as __________ transformation.

Correct : B. rigid motion.

55. _____________ often involve inverse matrix calculations.

Correct : C. Composite transformation.

56. ____________ is a transformation that produces a mirror image of an object.

Correct : D. Reflection

57. When objects are to be displayed with color or shaded surfaces we apply_______.

Correct : B. surface rendering

58. ____________ include the intensity and positions of light sources and general background illumination required for a scene.

Correct : D. Lighting specifications

59. In surface rendering procedures can then be applied to generate at the correct illumination and ________ of the scene.

Correct : D. shadow regions.

60. Objects displayed with __________________, so that the intensity of lines decreases from the front to the back of the object.

Correct : A. depth cueing.

61. ___________ removes the part of the visible surfaces to show internal structure.

Correct : B. Cutaway view.

62. Three dimensional views can be obtained by __________ a raster scan image from a vibrating flexible mirror.

Correct : A. reflecting.

63. Stereoscopic devices present ______ views of the scene.

Correct : B. 2

64. The mirror image for a two dimensional reflection is generated relative to an ______________ by rotation the object 180 degrees about the reflection axis.

Correct : C. axis of reflection.

65. The mirror image for a two dimensional reflection is generated relative to an axis of reflection by rotation the object ______________ degrees about the reflection axis.

Correct : B. 180

66. __________transformations can be used to modify object shape.

Correct : C. Shear

67. ______________ can be assigned as shear parameter.

Correct : B. Real Number.

68. Translation, rotation, scaling, reflection are examples of __________.

Correct : D. 2D transformation

69. Which table can be expanded so that vertices are cross referenced to corresponding edges?

Correct : A. Vertex table.

70. Every vertex is the end point for at least _______ edge.

Correct : B. 2

71. Each polygon has at least ____________ shared edge

Correct : A. 1

72. __________can be constructed with various combination of plane and curved surfaces.

Correct : B. Object boundaries.

73. Graphics package often provide routines for displaying internal components or ______ view of solid objects.

Correct : A. Cross sectional.

74. ____________ rendering algorithms must be applied if a realistic rendering of the scene is required.

Correct : B. Surface

75. The coordinate reference defines the _________ for the plane of the camera film.

Correct : D. position and orientation.

76. The easiest rotation axes to handle are those that are ___________ to the coordinate.

Correct : A. parallel.

77. The line joining the red and the violet spectral points, called as ___________ line.

Correct : D. purple line.

78. Different tints are produced by adding _____________ pigment to the original color.

Correct : D. white

79. GKS stands for _____________.

Correct : A. graphical kernel system.

80. Visual pigment red have a peak sensitivity at wavelength of about __________ nm.

Correct : B. 630

81. The dominant frequency is also called as ___________.

Correct : C. hue

82. Data glove is used to grasp ____________ object.

Correct : B. virtual

83. Space partitioning representation is to describe interior properties by partitioning the spatial region containing an object into a set of small, non overlapping contiguous ______________.

Correct : B. solids

84. ___________ for a three dimensional graphics object is a set of surface polygons that enclose the object interior.

Correct : D. Boundary representations.

85. A polygon mesh approximation to a curved surface can be improved by dividing the surface into smaller__________.

Correct : A. polygon facets.

86. A way of storing _________ is to create lists namely vertex table, edge table and polygon table.

Correct : D. geometric data.

87. The edge table contains pointers back to the ______________ to identify vertices for each polygon edge.

Correct : A. vertex table.

88. In a __________ parallel lines in the world coordinate scene project into parallel lines on the two dimensional display plane.

Correct : C. parallel projection.

89. In ___________, parallel lines in the scene that are not parallel to the display plane are projected into converging lines.

Correct : B. perpendicular projection.

90. __________ is applied by choosing maximum and minimum intensity values and a range of distances over which the intensities are to vary.

Correct : A. Depth cueing.

91. The side of the plane that faces the _________ is called the inside face.

Correct : B. object interior.

92. The side of the plane that faces the _________ is called the outward face.

Correct : A. object exterior.

93. When polygons are specified with more than _________ vertices, it is possible that the vertices may not all lie in one plane.

Correct : B. 2

94. __________ is the number of control points in a Beizer curves.

Correct : C. Beizer polynomial.

95. Natural objects can be realistically described with _____________.

Correct : C. fractal geometry.

96. The representation of the amount of variation in object detail is represented with_________.

Correct : B. fractal dimension.

97. In depth cueing the lines farther are displayed with ____________.

Correct : B. decreasing intensity.

98. A technique commonly used for engineering drawing is to display the non visible lines as _________ lines.

Correct : D. dashed

99. ____________ describe a three dimensional object as a set of surfaces that separate the object interior from the environment.

Correct : D. Boundary representations.

100. Sound pressure levels are measured in ______________.

Correct : A. decibels.