Quiznetik

Computer Graphics and Multimedia | Set 1

1. Expansion of CRT is ___________.

Correct : A. Cathode Ray Tube.

2. The operations of most _________________ is based on the Standard Cathode ray tubes.

Correct : B. video monitors.

3. A beam of electrons emitted by an electron gun is also called as ______________.

Correct : C. cathode rays.

4. Expansion of DDA is ________________.

Correct : B. Digital Differential Analyzer.

5. Random scan displays are designed to draw all component lines at of a picture ______________ times each second.

Correct : B. 30 to 60.

6. In beam penetration method, ________________ layers of phosphor are usually used.

Correct : B. 2

7. In beam penetration method, ______________and____________ layers of phosphor are usually used.

Correct : A. red and green.

8. VDU is a ____________ device

Correct : C. peripheral.

9. The operation of the most video monitors is based on the____________ CRT.

Correct : C. standard.

10. In cathode ray tube, a beam of electrons is emitted ________________.

Correct : C. by an electron gun.

11. The negatively charged electrons inside the CRT are then accelerated towards the__________.

Correct : A. phosphor coating

12. The magnetic field produced by each pair of coils results in____________ deflection force.

Correct : A. transverse.

13. A major difference between phosphors is their _________________.

Correct : B. persistence.

14. The diagonal screen dimension of a personal computer system is given as the sizes varying from about _____________ inches or more.

Correct : A. 12 to 21.

15. Picture definition is stored in ___________ buffer area in memory.

Correct : A. frame.

16. The rate at which the picture is redrawn on the screen is called ___________ rate.

Correct : B. refresh.

17. A system with 24 bites per pixel & a screen resolution of 1024 by 1024 requires____________________ mega byte of storage for frame buffer

Correct : C. 3.

18. In a black and white system ________________ per pixel is needed to control the intensity of screen positions.

Correct : B. 1 bit.

19. In a high quality system ________________ bits per pixel is needed to control the intensity of screen positions.

Correct : D. 24.

20. On a black and white system with one bit per pixel, the frame buffer is commonly called as ______________.

Correct : D. bitmap.

21. For systems with multiple bits per pixel, the frame buffer is commonly called as ______________.

Correct : A. pixmap.

22. Refresh rate near to ___________ frames per second is an effective technique for avoiding flicker.

Correct : A. 60.

23. Random scan monitors draw a picture ______________ at a time.

Correct : C. one line.

24. In raster scan system the ____________beam is swept across screen.

Correct : A. electron.

25. In raster scan system the electron beam is swept across screen from _____________.

Correct : B. top to bottom.

26. A CRT monitor displays color picture by using a combination of phosphor that emits light of __________ color

Correct : B. different.

27. Shadow mask methods are commonly used in raster scan system including _____.

Correct : D. color tv

28. In flat panel display the emissive displays are devices that converts electric energy into_____________.

Correct : C. light energy.

29. In liquid crystal display the flat panel device is referred to as a _____________LCD.

Correct : B. passive.

30. The refresh buffer also called a _______________ buffer.

Correct : A. frame.

31. Each screen point is referred to as a _______________.

Correct : B. pixel.

32. Refreshing on raster-scan displays is carried out at the rate of 60 to 80 _____________ per second.

Correct : D. frames.

33. The raster-scan systems, each frame is displayed in two passes using an____________ procedure.

Correct : A. interlaced refresh.

34. The magnetic field produced by each pair of coils results in a _______________. a. transverse deflection force.

Correct : A. transverse deflection force.

35. A property of video monitors is_________________.

Correct : D. aspect ratio.

36. Intensity of the electron beam is controlled by setting voltage levels on the________.

Correct : D. control grid.

37. The__________________ emits a small spot of light at each position contacted by the electron beam.

Correct : C. phosphor

38. The maximum number of points that can be displayed without overlap on a CRT is referred to as its_____________.

Correct : C. resolution

39. Sterio scopic viewing is also a part in ________________.

Correct : A. virtual reality system.

40. The primary output devices in a graphics system is a __________________.

Correct : A. video monitor.

41. The focusing system in a CRT is needed to force the electron beam to converge into a _____________ as it strikes the phosphor.

Correct : B. small spot.

42. A shadow-mask CRT has______________ phosphor color dots at each pixel position.

Correct : C. three

43. The______________ shadow-mask method, is commonly used in color CRT systems.

Correct : A. delta-delta.

44. Color CRTs in graphics systems are designed as____________.

Correct : B. RGB monitors.

45. DVST stands for ________________.

Correct : C. Direct View Storage Tube.

46. The emissive displays are device that convert electrical energy into_____________.

Correct : A. light.

47. The plasma is also called as ____________ displays.

Correct : C. gas-discharge.

48. A beam of slow electrons excites only the outer____________ layer.

Correct : D. red

49. A beam of very fast electrons penetrates through the red layer and excites the inner_____________ layer.

Correct : B. green

50. LED stands for_______________.

Correct : C. Light Emitting Diode.

51. BSP Stands for________________.

Correct : B. Binary Space- Partitioning.

52. The simplest model for a light emitter is _______________.

Correct : D. point source.

53. _______________algorithm are broadly classified according to whether they deal with object definitions directly or with their projected images.

Correct : C. Visible surface detection.

54. ________________is applied in an object by pre positioning along a straight line.

Correct : A. Translation.

55. A________ is a transformation that produces a mirror image of an object.

Correct : A. reflection.

56. ____________ generally refers to any time sequence of visual changes in a scene.

Correct : A. Computer animation.

57. A world coordinate area selected for display is called as_____________.

Correct : A. window.

58. One of the oldest and most popular line clipping procedure is___________.

Correct : C. Cohen-Sutherland Line Clipping.

59. A commonly used image space approach to detect visible surface is___________.

Correct : D. depth buffer method.

60. An illumination model is also called as_______________.

Correct : A. lighting model.

61. The scattered light is called as____________.

Correct : D. defuse reflection.

62. The area subdivision method takes advantage of area coherence in a scene by location of those view areas that represent the part of a ______________.

Correct : B. single surface.

63. Orthographic projection that display more than one face of an object is called __________________.

Correct : A. axonometric orthographic projection

64. Spotlights are used to control the amount of light emitted within a cone with apex at ______________ source position.

Correct : C. point

65. An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called as___________.

Correct : C. view port.

66. The scaling transformation alters the size of an_________.

Correct : D. object

67. The set of unit vectors is called __________.

Correct : B. normal basis.

68. A matrix with a single row or a single column represents a__________.

Correct : A. vector.

69. The matrix with same number of rows and columns is called as____________.

Correct : A. square matrix.

70. Vector V is called the_____________.

Correct : B. view up vector.

71. The region against which an object is to be clipped is called as___________.

Correct : C. clip window

72. The two-dimensional viewing transformation is simply referred to as the window-to-viewport transformation or the_______________.

Correct : C. windowing transformation.

73. A standard method for fitting a function to a set of data points is called as____________ algorithm.

Correct : C. least-squares

74. The three color parameters in HLS color model are _______________.

Correct : A. hue, lightness and saturation.

75. The depth-buffer method is also called as______________.

Correct : C. Z-buffer

76. CSG stands for

Correct : D. Constructive Solid Geometry.

77. The most straight forward method for defining a motion square is____________ specification.

Correct : D. direct

78. One of the most popular methods for finding roots of nonlinear equations is the____________ algorithm.

Correct : D. newton-raphson.

79. curve-fitting techniques are often used to specify the animation paths between___________.

Correct : B. key frames.

80. _______________ description is a typical task in an animation specification.

Correct : B. Scene

81. _____________ system allows object motion characteristics to be specified as part of the object definitions.

Correct : D. Parameterized

82. We can also animate object along 2D motion paths using the_______________ transformations.

Correct : B. color-table

83. Constant-intensity shading is also called as____________ shading.

Correct : C. flat

84. A fast and simple method for rendering an object with polygon surfaces is called as _______________shading.

Correct : C. constant-intensity.

85. Procedure for determining visibility of object edges are referred to as____________ visibility methods.

Correct : C. wireframe

86. A drawback of the depth-buffer method is that it can only find one visible surface at each ____________ position.

Correct : D. pixel

87. The A-buffer has two fields, the depth field and _________field.

Correct : C. intensity

88. The A-buffer has two fields, the ____________field and intensity field.

Correct : C. depth

89. The parallelepiped is mapped into the unit cube in a normalized view volume called the______________ system.

Correct : D. normalized projection coordinate.

90. The emissive displays are devices that convert __________ energy to light

Correct : A. electrical.

91. The emissive displays are devices that convert electrical energy to _________.

Correct : A. light.

92. The non-emissive displays are devices that convert __________ to graphics pattern.

Correct : A. sunlight.

93. The non-emissive displays are devices that convert sunlight or light from other sources to _________.

Correct : A. graphics pattern.

94. ___________ is also called as gas-discharge displays.

Correct : B. Plasma panel.

95. RGB color system with 24 bits of storage is also called as ______ color system.

Correct : B. full

96. A three dimensional reflection can be performed relative to a selected reflection axis or with respect to a selected_____________.

Correct : B. reflection plane

97. _______________ modeling packages often provide a number of construction techniques.

Correct : B. solid

98. ____________________representations are useful for constructing 3D objects that possess translational, rotations or other symmetries.

Correct : C. sweep

99. The primary output device in a graphics system is _____________.

Correct : D. Monitor

100. The operation of most video monitors is based on the standard ________.

Correct : C. cathode ray tube.