Quiznetik

Fundamentals of Apparal Production | Set 1

1. A firm’s --------------- standard are basis of developing finished garments that consistently fit the target customer

Correct : B. Grade

2. ------------------ is the percentage of fabric utilization

Correct : D. Marker efficiency

3. ------------------- is the process required to convert materials (Input) into complete products(Output)

Correct : A. Production

4. --------------------- means a series of stitches used to join two or more pieces of material together

Correct : B. Seam

5. ----------------------- is the outer fabric of a garment

Correct : A. Shell fabric

6. --------------- is the distance between the upper and the lower surface of the stitch.

Correct : B. Stitch depth

7. -------------- materials used to ornament or enhance garments

Correct : C. Trims

8. --------------- is the process of bonding fabric layers with an adhesive by the application of the heat and pressure.

Correct : B. Fusing

9. The fabric produced by the bonding and interlocking fibres are called as ------------------

Correct : A. Fibre webs

10. Cutting devices controlled by electronic microchips-----------------------

Correct : B. Automated cutting

11. ---------- are the firms that provide securing or speciality services.

Correct : A. Contractors

12. -------------- is a device that holds a placket closed

Correct : A. Fasteners

13. --------------- contractors supply operators, machines and thread and make garments.

Correct : A. CMT

14. --------------------- is the application of computer technology to the development of a garment to the point of production.

Correct : C. CIM

15. Variations that exceed tolerance or do not meet specifications are called -------------

Correct : A. Defects

16. Expand CIM -----------------------

Correct : C. Computer integrated manufacturing

17. ---------------- operators can perform complex and critical operations like sleeve setting

Correct : A. Highly skilled

18. The five basic functions of managements are planning, organising, staffing ,-------------- and control

Correct : A. Direction

19. ------------- software assists the pattern development and marker making

Correct : C. CAD

20. ------------------------ is a device for holding the lower thread supply in lockstitch machines

Correct : C. Bobbin

21. .------------- are made of durable materials are permanently sewn into garments for production information,

Correct : A. Labels

22. ---------------------- standards are part of a firm’s standard operating produce, product development and production planning

Correct : B. Quality

23. Knots, stains, broken wrap and filling yarns, holes etc that occur by accident during fabric production are categorised as --------------

Correct : A. Fabric flaws

24. --------------- is the reduction in the physical dimensions of fabric caused by relaxation of yarns as the substrate itself

Correct : C. Shrinkage

25. Expand PBS ---------------------

Correct : A. Progressive bundle system

26. Expand UPS ------------------

Correct : A. Unit production System

27. Expand SAHs---------------

Correct : A. Standard allowed hours

28. ------------------ planning translates customer orders into cutting order

Correct : A. Cut order

29. The purpose of planning is to determine the most efficient combination of sizes and shades for each order and to produce the test fabric yield and equipment utilization.

Correct : B. Marker

30. A ----------------- is a stock of fabric plies that have been prepared for cutting

Correct : A. Lay

31. A ------------------- is a diagram of a precise arrangement of pattern pieces for a specific style and the sizes to be cut from a single spread.

Correct : B. Marker

32. ----------------------- marker making is more accureate and provides the greatest opportunity for pattern manipulation, marker efficiency, reuse of previously made markers and time saving.

Correct : A. Computersized

33. ----------------------- is the process of drawing or printing pattern pieces or markers on paper so that they can be reviewed or cut.

Correct : B. Plotting

34. ------------------- is the usable portion of the fabric width

Correct : C. Cuttable width

35. …………Defects can have a major impact in the quality of a lay up and the products to be cut.

Correct : A. Fabric

36. -------- contractors supply operators, machines and thread and make garments

Correct : A. CMT

37. The five basic functions of management are planning, organizing, staffing ---------------- and control

Correct : A. Direction

38. ------------- is the preproduction process of separating a spread into garment parts.

Correct : C. Cutting

39. Accurate cutting facilitates sewing and improves garment --------------

Correct : A. Quality

40. ----------- is the angle at which the cutting device contacts the spread.

Correct : C. cutting pitch

41. ---------------- operators are capable of sewing complete garment of can construct any style changes.

Correct : C. Highly skilled

42. -------------- who are able to perform only one or two sample or low skilled operations only

Correct : C. Unskilled

43. Operator-controlled cutting equipment may be --------------- or stationary.

Correct : A. Portable

44. ------------- knives can be moved to and through a spread by an operator.

Correct : A. Portable

45. In --------------- knives the blade length and the adjustable height of the black guard are factors in determining the spread depth.

Correct : A. Straight

46. Electronic ----------------- control the cutting device, travel pattern and speed.

Correct : C. Microchips

47. --------------- knife sharpening is done at preset intervals during the cutting operation.

Correct : A. Automatic

48. -------------- SPI means short stitches.

Correct : B. High

49. ------------- SPI means long stiches

Correct : A. Low

50. A -------------------- is the configuration of interlacing of sewing thread in a specific repeated unit.

Correct : A. Stitch

51. A ---------------- is a line where two or more fabrics are joined

Correct : C. Seam

52. A ------------- consist of a series of stitches embodied in a material for ornamental purposes or finishing an edge

Correct : C. Stitching

53. The space between the needles on the needle bar is also referred as --------------------------

Correct : A. Gauge

54. The distance between the upper and lower surface of the stitch -------------

Correct : A. Stitch depth

55. Expand GSM

Correct : A. Gram per square metre

56. ---------------- materials used to ornament or enhance garments

Correct : C. Jrims

57. ------------------- is a device that hold a placket closed.

Correct : A. Fastener

58. The fabric produced by tending and interlocking fibres are called as

Correct : D. Fibre webs

59. Class 300 ----------------

Correct : B. Lock stitch

60. Chain stitch ----------

Correct : A. Class 100

61. Class 200 ----------

Correct : A. Hand stitch

62. Two thread chain stitch --------------------

Correct : A. 401

63. Over edge stitch ------------------

Correct : A. Class 500

64. ----------------- is measured from the cut edge of fabric to the main line of stitches.

Correct : B. Seam allowance

65. --------------------- class is formed by two or more pieces of fabric joined by overlapping at the needle.

Correct : B. Lapped seam

66. ---------------- are the firms that provide sewing or speciality services.

Correct : D. Contractors

67. FS class ------------------

Correct : A. Flat seam

68. ------------------ are designed to piece the fabric and create a hole so thread can be carried through the fabric.

Correct : A. Needles

69. ------------- is the thick upper portion that fits into the needle bar.

Correct : A. Shanks

70. --------------- is the rippling of a seam that occurs just after sewing or after laundry

Correct : A. Seam pucker

71. ---------------- is the percentage of fabric utilization.

Correct : C. Marker efficiency

72. Cutting devices controlled by electronic microchips --------------

Correct : B. Sutemated cutting

73. ---------- occurs in woven fabrics when yarns slide together along other yarns or a line of stitching

Correct : B. Seam slippage

74. ----------------- is the breakage of fabric yarns that occurs during stitching because of incompatibility of needle, fabric and sewing speed.

Correct : A. Yarn severance

75. ------------------ is the disruption of the fabric surface or the deformation of a garment

Correct : A. Distortion

76. Seam performance relates to the elasticity, flexibility and -------------- of a seam.

Correct : C. Strength

77. Elasticity involves two factors, --------------------and recovery.

Correct : A. Elongation

78. The machine --------- is the metal form that provides the exterior shape of the machine.

Correct : B. Casting

79. The ------------------ is the lower surface of the machine under which the feed mechanisms and loopers are located.

Correct : A. Bed

80. The ------------------- is the work surface of the machine on which the fabric rests while sewn

Correct : A. Cloth plate

81. The most commonly used bed typed are flat, cylinder, post and ,----------------

Correct : B. Raised bed

82. --------------------- machines allow manipulation of fabric on both sides of the needle for topstitching and lapped seaming

Correct : A. Flat bed

83. --------------- controls the positioning and movement, accuracy and consistency in positioning and stitching the fabric.

Correct : B. Thread guides

84. ---------------- are designed to facilitate alignment, accuracy and consistency in positioning and stitching the fabric.

Correct : A. Guides

85. Gathering a fabric ----------------

Correct : A. Shirring

86. ------------------- is the fastest means of transferring heat into the fabrics.

Correct : C. Steam

87. The process of bending fabric layers by applying heat and pressure ---------------

Correct : B. Fusing

88. Roller presses ------------------

Correct : B. Stitching device

89. ------------------------ occurs when the face fabric or interlining becomes purchased from delamination.

Correct : B. bubbling

90. Attachments to a garment that provide numerical product information -------------- -

Correct : A. tickets

91. UPS ----------------

Correct : A. unit production system

92. Products that have minor changes ----------------

Correct : B. Staple product

93. The uniformality with which each stitch is formed in a row of stitches -------------

Correct : D. Stitch consistency

94. A set of pattern pieces that form the simplest garment --------------

Correct : A. Basic clock

95. Device for holding lower thread -------------------

Correct : A. Bobbin

96. Cutting device in the shape of pieces to be cut

Correct : B. Die

97. Increase or decrease in size of a pattern

Correct : A. Grading

98. Item for retail display not permanently attached to garment ----------------

Correct : D. hangtags

99. permanently attached printed as woven items presenting brand names as required information.

Correct : A. Labels

100. Focusing a powerful team of light on a minute area to cut fabric by vaporization.

Correct : A. Laser cutting