Quiznetik

Computer Fundamentals | Set 4

1. The output quality of a printer is measured by

Correct : A. Dot per inch

2. On a PC, how much memory is available to application software?

Correct : C. 640 KB

3. In a computer _____ is capable to store single binary bit.

Correct : B. Flip flop

4. What does DMA stand for?

Correct : B. Direct Memory Access

5. Who invented Integrated Circuits?

Correct : C. Both of above

6. Operating system, editors, and debuggers comes under?

Correct : A. System Software

7. One computer that is not considered a portable is

Correct : A. Minicomputer

8. Which of the following is not an electronic computer?

Correct : B. ABC

9. What is the name of the display feature that highlights are of the screen which requires operator attention?

Correct : B. Reverse video

10. Which is the largest computer?

Correct : A. Mainframe Computer

11. Which of the following are the best units of data on an external storage device?

Correct : B. Bytes

12. The personal computer industry was started by

Correct : A. IBM

13. What is meant by a dedicated computer?

Correct : B. Which is assigned one and only one task

14. Which programming languages are classified as low level languages?

Correct : D. Assembly Languages

15. What was the main disadvantage of vacuum tubes?

Correct : C. They produced heat and often burned out

16. Registers, which are partially visible to users and used to hold conditional, are known as

Correct : C. General purpose register

17. Which is not a computer of first generation?

Correct : D. IBM 1401

18. Registers which are partially visible to users and used to hold conditional codes (bits set by the CPU hardware as the result of operations), are known as

Correct : B. Flags

19. Who invented vacuum tubes?

Correct : C. Lee de Forest

20. An approach that permits the computer to work on several programs instead of one is

Correct : B. Multiprogramming

21. Who suggested Stored Program Concept

Correct : C. John Neumann

22. The central processing unit (CPU) consists of

Correct : C. Control unit, arithmetic-logic unit and primary storage

23. The notable features like keyboards, monitors, GUI were developed in

Correct : C. Third generation

24. UNIVAC is

Correct : A. Universal Automatic Computer

25. Which is the highest form?

Correct : C. Knowledge

26. Who is credited with the idea of using punch cards to control patterns in a waving machine?

Correct : D. Jacquard

27. What is an interpreter?

Correct : B. An interpreter is the representation of the system being designed

28. Which is a semi conductor memory?

Correct : D. Both a & b

29. RJ45 UTP cable has ________ Cables.

Correct : C. 4 pair

30. Which of the following is not a valid size of a Floppy Disk?

Correct : D. 5 ½?

31. The earliest calculating devices are

Correct : A. Abacus

32. Word length of a Personal Computer is ___

Correct : B. 8 bits

33. What was the first computer to perform all calculation using electronics rather than wheels, ratchets, or mechanical switches?

Correct : B. ABC

34. A directly accessible appointment calendar is feature of a __ resident package

Correct : B. Memory

35. Which unit converts computer data into human readable form?

Correct : B. Output unit

36. The full form of ALU is

Correct : A. Arithmetic Logic Unit

37. What produces useful information out of data?

Correct : B. Processing

38. Which of the following device was not invented by Babbage?

Correct : A. Pascaline

39. A digital computer did not score over an analog computer in terms of

Correct : B. Accuracy

40. Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer?

Correct : A. Binary

41. A computer has very low failure rate because it uses electronic components. It produces very consistent results. This is highlighted by which of the feature of computer?

Correct : B. Reliability

42. A paper printout of a document is known as

Correct : B. Hardcopy output

43. Which electronic component was made out of semiconductor material?

Correct : C. ICs

44. The act of retrieving existing data from memory is called

Correct : D. All of above

45. Which part of the computer is used for calculating and comparing?

Correct : C. ALU

46. ABC is a

Correct : A. Special purpose computer

47. The computer code for the interchange of information between terminals is

Correct : A. ASCII

48. When was the X window system born?

Correct : A. 1984

49. What is the first stage in software development?

Correct : C. System Analysis

50. Which of the following is valid statement?

Correct : A. Data in itself is useless unless it is processed

51. The Second Generation Computer was based on ________.

Correct : C. Transistor

52. EBCDIC stands for

Correct : A. Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code

53. Personnel who design, program, operates and maintains computer equipment refers to

Correct : C. Peopleware

54. IBM System/360 is

Correct : A. Mainframe Computer

55. A system is

Correct : A. an integration of different units so as to achieve an objective

56. Which of the following programming language started from second generation?

Correct : A. Cobol

57. The translator program used in assembly language is called

Correct : C. Assembler

58. EEPROM stands for

Correct : A. Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

59. Regarding data, computers are very good at

Correct : D. All of above

60. Bit map terminal

Correct : D. all of above

61. First generation computers used _________ for memory

Correct : C. magnetic drum

62. Which of the following memories allows simultaneous read and write operations?

Correct : B. RAM

63. EPROM can be used for

Correct : C. Erasing and reconstructing the contents of ROM

64. ENIAC uses

Correct : A. Decimal Numbering System

65. A term associated with the comparison of processing speeds of different computer system is:

Correct : C. MIPS

66. which of the following is problem oriented language?

Correct : A. High level language

67. A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to

Correct : C. 4 byte

68. The term GIGO is related to

Correct : A. Accuracy

69. Web cam is an

Correct : A. input unit device

70. Bit stands for

Correct : A. Binary digits

71. Access time is

Correct : A. seek time + latency time

72. Which device can understand difference between data & programs?

Correct : D. Microprocessor

73. Which of the following is a read only memory storage device?

Correct : B. CD-ROM

74. Symbolic logic was discovered by

Correct : A. George Boole

75. Which of the following is not valid statement?

Correct : B. Hard is used to mean something tangible

76. Digital devices are

Correct : A. Digital Clock

77. Primary memory stores

Correct : D. All of these

78. After copying the content how many times can you paste?

Correct : D. Many

79. WAN stands for

Correct : B. Wide Area Network

80. An error in computer data is called

Correct : B. Bug

81. The instructions for starting the computer are house on

Correct : C. Read only memory chip

82. 1 nibble equals to

Correct : C. 4 bits

83. Perforated paper used as input of output media is known as

Correct : A. paper tapes

84. The secondary storage devices can only store data but they cannot perform

Correct : D. Either of the above

85. Which American computer company is called Big Blue?

Correct : C. IBM

86. It was in 2028 BS the _________ was brought in to calculate census data.

Correct : B. IBM 1401

87. Who is the inventor of ABC Computer?

Correct : C. Both of above

88. Which of the following is the largest unit?

Correct : D. database file

89. Find out who is not the inventor of transistors among following names

Correct : D. Lee de Forest

90. Which of the following is not true for a magnetic disk?

Correct : B. It provides only sequential access to stored data

91. A disadvantage of the laser printer is

Correct : D. None of the above

92. The most commonly used standard data code to represent alphabetical, numerical and punctuation characters used in electronic data processing system is called

Correct : A. ASCII

93. Which access method is used to access cassette tape?

Correct : B. Sequential

94. A Compiler is ____

Correct : C. a program which translates from one high-level to a machine level language

95. Which unit holds data temporarily?

Correct : D. Primary Memory Unit

96. The computer size was very large in

Correct : A. First Generation

97. A name or number used to identify storage location devices?

Correct : C. An address

98. Which of the following is not computer language?

Correct : B. Medium level language

99. Reading data is performed in magnetic disk by

Correct : A. Read/write leads

100. IBM 7000 digital computer

Correct : D. Has modular constructions