Quiznetik

Principle of Management | Set 1

1. Which is not a principle of compound fracture treatment?

Correct : D. immediate wound closure

2. Medial meniscus is more vulnerable to injury because of?

Correct : A. its fixity to tibial collateral ligament

3. Injury to the popliteal artery in fracture lower end of femur is often due to?

Correct : A. distal fragment pressing the artery

4. In transverse fracture of the patella, the treatment is

Correct : B. wire fixation

5. Blood coagulation profile in pregnancy is

Correct : A. increase in fibrinogen level of 10-25 %

6. In classical caesarean section more chances of rupture of uterus is in

Correct : A. upper uterine segment

7. The most preferred treatment of fracture of neck of femur in a young person is

Correct : D. closed reduction & internal fixation

8. Position of immobilization in fracture both bones of forearm in an adult male will be

Correct : C. supine

9. True about clavicular fracture is

Correct : C. malunion occurs

10. Excision of fractured fragment is practised in all fractures except

Correct : B. olecranon

11. In 65 year old male with history of fracture neck of femur 6 weeks old, treatment of choice

Correct : C. hemiarthroplasty

12. In Colles fracture not seen in

Correct : D. medial rotation

13. A lady presents with a history of fracture radius, which was put on plaster of paris casts for 4 weeks. After that she developed swelling of hands with shiny skin. What is the most likely diagnosis.

Correct : C. reflex sympathetic dystrophy

14. Complication of fracture scaphoid is

Correct : B. avascular necrosis of proximal part

15. Which fracture neck of femur has a poor prognosis

Correct : A. intra capsular

16. Fracture blisters commonly appear on how many days ?

Correct : B. 3- 5 days

17. If the greater tuberosity of the humerus is lost, which of the following movements will be affected

Correct : B. abduction and lateral rotation

18. The most common cause of a sprained ankle is injury of

Correct : D. anterior talofibular ligament.

19. In the case of 65 year old person with fracture neck offemur the treatment of choice is

Correct : D. replacement of head and neck of the femur with a prosthesis

20. Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is seen in :

Correct : A. cubitus valgus

21. Common injury to baby is

Correct : B. fracture clavicle

22. Young man with # tibia of left side 2 months ago, is having popliteal cast, Now needs mobilization with single crutch. Which will be the preferred site ?

Correct : A. left sided crutch

23. Earliest symptom of Volkmann's ischemia is

Correct : A. pain in flexor muscles

24. A patient develops compartment syndrome (swelling, pain and numbness) following manipulation and plaster for fracture of both bones of leg. What is the best treatment?

Correct : D. do operative decompression of fascial compartment

25. Anterior dislocation of shoulder causes all except

Correct : D. chip fracture scapula

26. In Colles# following is most common complication

Correct : B. malunion

27. Patient with supracondylar fracture following reduction presented with claw hand. The likely diagnosis is

Correct : A. volkmann\s ischaemic contracture

28. Pivot test for

Correct : A. anterior cruciate ligament

29. Triangular relation of Elbow is maintained in

Correct : D. supracondylar fracture

30. Fracture which most often requires open reduction & internal fixation

Correct : A. lateral condyle of humerus

31. Commonest type of lesion causing recurrent shoulder dislocation is

Correct : B. bankarts lesion

32. Menisci calcification is a feature of

Correct : C. pseudogout

33. A young adult presenting with oblique, displaced fracture olecranon treatment of choice

Correct : C. tension band wiring

34. Volkmann's ischemic contracture mostly involves

Correct : C. flexor digitorum profundus .

35. Avascular necrosis is commonest in one of the following fractures

Correct : B. gorden 3 & 4 fracture of femoral neck

36. On measurement, the base of Bryant's triangle on the left side is found to be short by 2 cms as compared to the right side. This indicates

Correct : A. fracture of the neck of the femur

37. All the following requires open reduction & internal fixation almost always except

Correct : D. volar barton\s fracture

38. Pathognomic sign of traumatic fracture

Correct : D. crepitus

39. A football player, while playing, twists his knees over the ankle. He still continues to play.

Correct : A. medial meniscus tear

40. K-wire is used in

Correct : D. all of the above.

41. Treatment of Acute myositis Ossificans is

Correct : D. immobilization

42. The treatment of choice for non-union of extracapsular fracture neck femur

Correct : C. internal fixation

43. Duga's test is helpful in

Correct : D. anterior dislocation of shoulder

44. Open reduction in children is done for

Correct : D. lateral condyle of humerus fracture

45. Avascular necrosis of the head of femur is not seen in

Correct : B. intertrochanteric fracture

46. Stiffness in knee is maximum when traction is at

Correct : B. lower end femur

47. Intramedullary fixation is ideal in a case of fracture of shaft of femur when there is

Correct : A. a transverse fracture

48. Treatment of choice for old non-united fracture of shaft of femur

Correct : D. compression plating with bone grafting.

49. A Bennet's fracture is difficult to maintain in reduced position because of the pull of

Correct : D. abductor pollicis brevis

50. Inter trochanteric fracture has trendelenberg sign negative because of the action of

Correct : A. gluteus medius

51. A segmental compound fracture tibia with 1cm skin wound is classified as

Correct : A. type i

52. Steinman pin is used for all except

Correct : D. skull traction

53. Treatment after removal of plaster for supracondylar fracture of humerus is

Correct : A. active mobilization at elbow joint

54. Lateral condyle can cause

Correct : A. genu valgum

55. Muscles involved in Volkmann's ischemic contracture

Correct : D. all

56. Medial meniscus tear is more common than lateral meniscus because of its decreased

Correct : C. mobility

57. Volkmann's ischaemic contracture is due to

Correct : D. increase of compartment pressure in the limb

58. Attitude of the limb in anterior dislocation of hip

Correct : A. flexion, abduction, external rotation

59. Treatment of fracture clavicle in an infant is best treated by

Correct : B. figure of 8 bandage

60. Dislocation of hip joint palpable on per rectal examination

Correct : A. cogenital dislocation of hip

61. Fractures common in elderly women are all except

Correct : C. intertrochanteric

62. Late complication of Acetabular fracture

Correct : A. avascular necrosis of head of femur

63. Treatment of anterior dislocation of shoulder is by

Correct : A. kocher\s manoeuvre

64. Patient comes with fracture of femur in an acute accident, the first thing to do is

Correct : A. secure airway and treat the shock

65. Multiple bone fractures in a new born is seen in

Correct : C. osteogenesis imperfecta

66. c*ck up splint is used in management of

Correct : C. radial nerve palsy

67. The type of displacement of fractured fragment in which bone is not remodelled

Correct : B. posterior angulation

68. Carrying angle is decreased in

Correct : A. cubitus varus

69. Bennet's fracture is fracture dislocation of base of _____ matacarpal

Correct : D. 1st

70. What is the most probable cause of death ?

Correct : A. starvation and chest infection

71. The commonest elbow injury in children is

Correct : A. extension type of supracondylar fracture of humerus

72. Ideal treatment with fracture neck of humerus in a lady will be

Correct : A. triangular sling

73. In Intertrochanteric #has most common complication of

Correct : B. malunion

74. Luxatio erecta

Correct : B. inferior dislocation of shoulder

75. McMurray's osteotomy operation is based on the following principle

Correct : C. bio-mechanical