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Business Research Methods (BRM) | Set 2

1. .…………. Measurement has the characteristics of rank order and equal intervals.

Correct : D. interval

2. ……………… measurement is the highest level of measurement and is used for quantitative data.

Correct : C. ratio

3. A ………….. is a circular chart divided into sectors, illustrating relative magnitudes or frequencies.

Correct : A. pie chart

4. The ………….. is a line chart.

Correct : A. Lorenz curve

5. …………. Analysis is a mathematical tool which is used to describe the degree to which one variable is linearly related to each other.

Correct : B. correlation

6. Measures of the dispersion are a ………..of the entire group or data.

Correct : B. central value

7. Mode is the …………….and it is not affected by the values of extreme items.

Correct : A. Positional average

8. ………….report is a report prepared for specialists who are interested in understanding the technical aspects of research methodology and research findings.

Correct : C. technical

9. The ……………phase in a research report is ordering the parts and planning in writing.

Correct : A. first

10. The most important part of the research is ……………….

Correct : B. findings

11. Research is a ………….endeavor to discover answers to questions.

Correct : A. Systematic

12. Business research is research undertaken in the field of ………….

Correct : C. Business

13. Quantitative research is ………….. based

Correct : A. Variables

14. Theory is an explanation of observed ……….

Correct : B. Regularity

15. A theory explains and predicts about a ………….

Correct : A. Phenomenon

16. Induction is reasoning from …………. To general

Correct : A. Particular

17. A deductive reasoning works from general to particular, it is called…………

Correct : B. Top - Down Approach

18. Empirical studies are studies based on ………………

Correct : C. Experience

19. Concepts are the ……… of theory building.

Correct : D. Basic Units

20. The act of providing a measure of a concept is referred to as…………

Correct : D. Operational Definition

21. HDI is a ………….

Correct : A. Construct

22. The specific value of a variable is called ………..

Correct : B. Attribute

23. Independent variable is deemed to have a ……….on the dependent variable.

Correct : D. Casual Influence

24. An intervening variable tells……… there is a relationship between two variables.

Correct : D. Why

25. When a proposition is formulated for empirical testing, it is called ……

Correct : D. Hypothesis

26. …………. Study is undertaken where the information known on a particular subject matter is little.

Correct : A. Exploratory

27. ………. Research does not follow any formalized pattern

Correct : A. Exploratory

28. Case study is a method of exploring or analyzing the life of a …………

Correct : A. Social Unit

29. A ………… study is a small scale replica of the main study

Correct : A. Pilot

30. The person who runs the focus group session is called

Correct : D. Moderator

31. Variables that contain data have only two categories are called…………

Correct : D. dichotomous

32. Research design provides a …… for the collection and analysis of data

Correct : C. frame work

33. The ………. Of data are divided in to primary and secondary

Correct : D. source

34. ………. Studies are designed primarily to describe what is going on or what exists

Correct : A. Descriptive

35. Survey is an important ……… of research.

Correct : B. method

36. A field study is always conducted in a ……… setting.

Correct : A. Natural

37. In ………. Surveys, researchers are interested in variation.

Correct : D. cross- sectional

38. A complete survey of the population is called ……….

Correct : A. Census

39. The oldest method of data collection is through………..

Correct : D. observation

40. In experiment the ………… group get the program.

Correct : C. program

41. Measurement validity is also called ………. Validity

Correct : D. construct

42. The Solomon Four- Group Design has ………….groups.

Correct : D. four

43. Random assignment is not adhered to in ………..experimental design.

Correct : A. Quasi

44. Typically data is called quantitative if it is in ………. Form

Correct : B. numerical

45. The first step in statistical activity is the ………

Correct : D. collection of data

46. In ………… observation, the researcher acts both as an observer and a participant

Correct : C. simple

47. Data accuracy is ……… in observation than in survey.

Correct : B. higher

48. Where it is not possible to collect data directly from the informants………… method is followed

Correct : B. indirect personal interview

49. When questionnaire is posted to informants, it is called ………….

Correct : C. mailed questionnaire

50. ………… techniques are designed to tap the deeper state of personality of the informant in terms of unconscious motivation.

Correct : D. projective

51. The ‘Annual Survey of Industries’ is a document published by ……..

Correct : A. CSO

52. Data found from CDs and online journals are called ……….

Correct : B. electronic data

53. Sample means a ………part of an entire population.

Correct : D. representative

54. Sampling is the process of selecting units from a ……… of interest

Correct : A. Population

55. The listing of the accessible population from which the sample is drawn is called the……….

Correct : C. sample frame

56. ………..refers to the number of units to be chosen from the population

Correct : D. sample size

57. Random sampling is also called ……… sampling.

Correct : A. Probability

58. ……..… is an example of random number table.

Correct : A. Tippet’s table

59. If the population is …………. , stratified sampling method is used.

Correct : C. heterogeneous

60. Combining different methods of sampling is called…… sampling

Correct : C. multi- stage

61. ………. Samples are best suited for exploratory research.

Correct : B. convenience

62. If there is no accessible sampling frame,……… sampling is used

Correct : B. snow ball

63. Under …….. ….sampling method, the samples are selected non- randomly according to some fixed quota.

Correct : D. quota

64. The greater the sample size, the smaller the …………..

Correct : A. standard error

65. Respondent errors and administrative errors are examples of ………….

Correct : C. non- sampling error

66. …………. Is the process of observing and recording the observations that are collected as part of research?

Correct : D. measurement

67. The assignment of objects to nu8mbers or semantics according to a rule is called ………

Correct : C. scaling

68. Social status of the respondent is measured on the basis of …… scale

Correct : A. Nominal

69. The ranks obtained by students will be measured on the basis of … scale

Correct : B. ordinal

70. The Fahrenheit scale of measuring temperature is a ………. scale.

Correct : C. interval

71. In ………. Scale, there is an absolute zero point.

Correct : D. ratio

72. …… scale is the highest level of measurement scales.

Correct : D. ratio

73. ……… means judging the scalability of the phenomenon under study.

Correct : A. Continnum

74. Stability of a measure is tested through ………method

Correct : C. test- retest

75. The ………. Validity refers to the degree to which the actual program reflects the ideal.

Correct : A. Construct

76. ……… scale is also called summated rating scale.

Correct : A. Likert

77. a researcher uses paired comparison scaling techniques to measure consumer preference between 7 brands of toilet soaps . He will present…………pairs of brands to the respondents.

Correct : B. 21

78. Which of the following is a non comparative scale?

Correct : D. continuous rating scale

79. ……..is the generation of a continuum upon which measure objects are located

Correct : C. scaling

80. Which of the following is not a comparative scale?

Correct : D. both (a) and (c).

81. A…….scale is used to draw out a yes or no answer.

Correct : C. dichotomous

82. ……… scale is verbal.

Correct : C. semantic

83. Likert’s scale is an example of ………. Scale

Correct : B. non comparative

84. …………. Is an intermediary stage between the collection of data and their analysis and interpretation?

Correct : A. Processing

85. Editing is the ……….. Stage in data processing

Correct : D. first

86. ………. Is the process by which response categories are summarized by numerals or other symbols?

Correct : B. coding

87. Classification is the process of reducing large mass of data in to ……… group for meaningful analysis.

Correct : C. homogeneous

88. Classification on periodical basis is also called ……classification.

Correct : B. chronological

89. If variable can take only exact values, it is called ……variables.

Correct : D. discrete

90. When raw data is arranged in conveniently organized groups, it is called a ……distribution.

Correct : D. frequency

91. ……… is the process of recording the classified facts in rows and columns.

Correct : D. tabulation

92. a ……… table may contain data pertaining to more than one characteristic.

Correct : B. complex

93. If the variables are measured on nominal and ordinal scales, the tools of analysis are called ……..statistics.

Correct : B. non parametric

94. If a table shows the relationship between two variables in a tabular form, it is called a …table

Correct : D. contingency

95. In line graphs, values of dependent variables are taken on the ……….

Correct : B. Y – axis

96. If the area of a circle is divided in two different sectors representing different categories such that the angle of each sector is proportional to the frequency of corresponding category, it is called a …………..

Correct : A. Pie chart

97. The diagram drawn for presenting the data in picture form is called …….

Correct : D. pictogram

98. Data classified on the basis of some characteristics is called ……

Correct : D. qualitative

99. If the study is related tone variable, it is called ………. Analysis

Correct : D. unidimensional

100. When the study is related with more than two variables, it is termed as……

Correct : B. multivariate