Quiznetik

Management Science | Set 3

1. The maximise criteria is ...........................

Correct : B. Pessimistic

2. Decision making under certainty refers to .............................. situation.

Correct : A. Deterministic

3. ............................is known as father of game theory.

Correct : A. Von Neumann

4. Which of the following is an assumption of game theory?

Correct : D. All of the above

5. Each participant of the game is called...................

Correct : C. Player

6. The outcome of a game is known as....................

Correct : C. Pay off

7. A matrix which shows the gains and losses resulting from moves and counter moves is called..................................

Correct : B. Pay off matrix

8. When all the players of the game follow their optimal strategies, then the expected pay off of the game is called.......................

Correct : C. Value of the game

9. The position in the pay off matrix where the maximin coincides with the minimax.

Correct : A. Saddle point

10. A game is said to be fair if the value of the game is.........................

Correct : D. Zero

11. In a ........................game the amounts won by all winners together is equal to the sum of the amounts lost by all losers together.

Correct : B. Zero sum game

12. Which of the following method is used to solve mixed strategy problems:

Correct : D. All of the above

13. A queue is formed when the demand for a service:

Correct : A. Exceeds the capacity to provide that service

14. Queuing theory is also termed as ............................

Correct : C. Waiting line theory

15. In queuing theory, ...................... refers to those waiting in a queue or receiving service.

Correct : B. Customer

16. In queuing theory, ...................... is a person by whom service is rendered.

Correct : B. Server

17. In waiting line theory, number of customers waiting in the queue is referred to as ................

Correct : D. Queue length

18. Number of customers in the queue per unit of time is called ......................

Correct : C. Average length of queue

19. The ration between mean arrival rate and mean service rate is called ...................

Correct : C. Traffic intensity

20. Commonly assumed probability distribution of arrival pattern is .......................

Correct : A. Poisson distribution

21. Commonly assumed probability distribution of service pattern are .......................

Correct : D. b and c

22. a customer’s behaviour of leaving the queue when he does not like to wait in the queue due to lack of time or space is called .....................

Correct : D. Balking

23. A customer’s behaviour of leaving the queue due to impatience is called .......................

Correct : B. Reneging

24. A customer’s behaviour of jumping from one queue to another is called ............................

Correct : A. Jockying

25. In queuing theory, ............................ stands for mean arrival rate of customers.

Correct : B. λ

26. In queuing theory, ............................ stands for mean service rate.

Correct : A. μ

27. ...................... is a method of analysing the current movement of the some variable in an effort to predict the future movement of the same variable.

Correct : C. Markov Analysis

28. Initial feasible solution to a transportation problem arrived through which of the following method is very near to the optimal solution:

Correct : C. VAM

29. In Transportation Problem, NWCM stands for .............................

Correct : C. North West Corner Method

30. In Transportation Problem, LCM stands for .............................

Correct : B. Least Cost Method

31. Matrix Minima Method to find initial feasible solution to a TP is also called .......................

Correct : C. VAM

32. MODI Method to test the optimality of a feasible solution to TP is also called...............

Correct : B. u. v. Method

33. ............................refers to the manner in which the customers behave while being in the queue.

Correct : C. Queue discipline

34. Excess of service facilities over and above the number of customers results:

Correct : A. Idleness of service capacity

35. ................................was the first person who developed a viable queueing theory

Correct : D. Simeon Dennis Poisson

36. Traffic intensity in Queuing Theory is also called...........................

Correct : C. Utilisation factor

37. Traffic intensity is computed by using the formula:

Correct : A. λ/μ

38. Game theory became popular when the book “Theory of Games and Economic Behaviour” was published in 1944 by ..............................

Correct : D. Von-neumann and Morgenstern

39. Which of the following is a characteristic of a dual problem:

Correct : D. All of the above

40. Shadow price is also called ......................

Correct : A. Dual price

41. ................................is that element of the simplex table which lis both in the key row and key column.

Correct : C. Both a and b

42. Transportation model was first introduced by ........................ in the year 1941.

Correct : D. F L Hitchcock

43. VAM is also called........................

Correct : B. Penalty Method

44. Which of the following methods is used to solve an assignment problem:

Correct : D. All of the above

45. Hungarian method was developed by ........................

Correct : C. D Konig

46. .................... is the popular method for solving an assignment problem.

Correct : A. Hungarian Method

47. The outlet where the services are being provided to the customers is called.................

Correct : B. Service facility

48. The variables which can be manipulated by the decision maker are called....................

Correct : A. Controllable variables

49. The variables which cannot be manipulated by the decision maker are called....................

Correct : B. Uncontrollable variables

50. Controllable variables are also called..................................

Correct : D. Decision variables

51. If a simplex table shows the values 2, -3, 0 against “θ”, which should be taken as the replacement ratio.

Correct : C. 0