Quiznetik

Society, Environment and Human Rights | Set 1

1. Which of the following rights are available to foreigners living in India?

Correct : B. Right to education

2. In which part and article of the Constitution of India, Fundamental Duties have been mentioned:

Correct : C. Part IV A, Article 51 A

3. Which one of the following rights was recognized by the Supreme Court in the Selvy Case Judgement (2010)?

Correct : B. Right to purchase property in Jammu and Kashmir

4. Which one of the following writs is issued against an inferior tribunal which has declined to exercise its jurisdiction?

Correct : D. Mandamus

5. Which one of the following does not qualify for curtailing the freedom of speech and expression under Indian Constitution?

Correct : C. Demand for autonomy

6. Which of the following kinds of special provisions are made for the Scheduled Tribes in India? 1. Reservation of seats in LokSabha and State Legislative Assemblies. 2. Central Government to give special grants for welfare. 3. Reservation of seats in public services and in employment 4. Reservation of seats in educational institutions. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.

Correct : D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

7. Which of the following political rights are not available to a civil servant ion India? 1. Expressing a political view 2. Supporting a political movement 3.Contributing financially to a political party 4. Voting in state and national elections Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

Correct : C. 1, 2 and 3

8. Which of the following has been provided by the Indian Constitution?

Correct : B. In private religious institutions presence is not compulsory in religious education.

9. Which of the following amendments to the Indian Constitution has made Right to Education a Fundamental Right?

Correct : C. 93rd

10. Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in

Correct : B. Right to Life and personal Liberty

11. The Right to Information Act, 2005 makes the provision of

Correct : A. Dissemination of all types of information by all Public authorities to any person.

12. Which of the following rights was considered the “Heart and Soul” of the Indian Constitution by Dr.B.R.Ambedkar?

Correct : D. Right to Constitutional Remedies.

13. The Fundamental Duties of a Citizen include 1. Respect for the Constitution, the National Flag and the National Anthem. 2. To develop the scientific temper. 3. Respect for the Government 4. To protect Wildlife. Choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

Correct : B. 1, 2 and 4

14. The right to impart and receive information is guaranteed in the Constitution of India by Article:

Correct : D. 19 (1) A

15. Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India safeguards the rights of Minorities to establish and run educational institutions of their own liking?

Correct : C. Article 30

16. . Article 30 of the Indian Constitution deals with the

Correct : C. Rights of minorities to establish and manage educational institutions

17. Fundamental rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution can be suspended only by

Correct : A. A proclamation of an emergency

18. Right to education relates to

Correct : D. Article 21A

19. Right to education is a

Correct : A. Fundamental right

20. When Right to Information Act came into force in India?

Correct : C. 12th October 2005

21. Article 14-18 of the Constitution deal with

Correct : A. Right to equality

22. Which among the following is not among six fundamental rights provided by Constitution?

Correct : B. Right to Protest

23. Which Article ensures abolition of Untouchability?

Correct : B. Article 17

24. Which article ensures Abolition of Titles?

Correct : C. Article 18

25. Article 19 provides six freedoms, which is not among them?

Correct : D. Reside and settle in any part of your state only.

26. The idea of Fundamental Rights was adopted from

Correct : B. America

27. Fundamental Rights are incorporated in which part of the Constitution?

Correct : A. Part III

28. Which Fundamental Right deleted by 44th Constitutional amendment?

Correct : C. Right to Property

29. Who told” Constitution is the aggregate of laws and customs”

Correct : B. Bryce

30. A Constitution can be only

Correct : C. Both written and unwritten

31. “ A Constitution is not made, it grows” said by

Correct : C. © Maine

32. A Preamble to the Constitution means

Correct : A. A Preface

33. .Directive Principles of State policy are found in

Correct : D. Part IV

34. Fundamental Rights are found in

Correct : C. Part III

35. Who is the following is called the father of the Preamble to the Constitution

Correct : A. Pandit Nehru

36. The Directive Principles aims at a

Correct : B. Welfare State

37. The term „Democratic‟ used in the preamble denotes

Correct : D. All of these

38. The idea of Directive Principles of state policy was borrowed from

Correct : B. Ireland

39. The words‟ secular and socialist‟ were added to the Indian Constitution by amending the

Correct : C. Preamble

40. Which part of the Indian Constitution is described as „Magna Carta‟?

Correct : B. Part III

41. What is „Magna carta‟?

Correct : A. Charter of rights

42. Which one of the following is the first written document relating to the fundamental rights of citizen?

Correct : A. Magna Carta

43. In which year „Right to Property‟ was deleted as fundamental right?

Correct : A. 1978

44. The Constitution of India was adopted in

Correct : A. 1949

45. The Constitution of India came into force on

Correct : C. 26th January 195

46. The Prime Minister must be a member of

Correct : A. Loksabha

47. The Governor of a state is appointed by-

Correct : A. The President

48. Which article was known as ‘seven freedoms’ in our constitution

Correct : C. Art.19

49. Freedom of Expression deals with

Correct : C. Art.19

50. Right to education incorporated in

Correct : D. Art.21

51. Which article provides protection against arrest and detention

Correct : A. Art.22

52. Right to vote and to be elected in India is a

Correct : B. Constitutional Right

53. Article 20 of the Fundamental Rights represents which subject—

Correct : B. Protection in respect of Conviction of Offence

54. Article 15 deals with

Correct : C. Prohibition of discrimination

55. Article 17 deals with

Correct : B. Abolition Untouchability

56. Who has the power to declare that citizen has no right to move any court for the enforcement of the right conferred by Part 3 of Fundamental Rights during the course of emergency—

Correct : B. President

57. SMOG is derived from :

Correct : C. Both A and B

58. SMOG is caused due to

Correct : D. All of the above

59. Who had coined the term SMOG?

Correct : A. Dr. Henry Antoine

60. Study of trends in human population growth and prediction of future growth is called

Correct : A. Demography

61. Secondary air pollutant is:

Correct : A. Ozone

62. Which of the following is the major photochemical smog?

Correct : D. Chlorofluorocarbon

63. Which of the following diseases are caused by the smog? (i)Rickets (ii)Throat Cancer (iii)Skin Cancer (iv)Breathing Problem Options are:

Correct : D. (i), (ii) and (iv)

64. “Culture is the man-made part of environment.” Who said so?

Correct : B. Tylor d. M.J. Herskovits

65. Excess of fluoride in drinking water causes:

Correct : B. Intestinal infection

66. Which of the following is responsible for turning yellow TajMahal?

Correct : D. Sulphur dioxide

67. What is Air Quality Index?

Correct : C. It measures ozone levels in your area.

68. What type of precautions will be taken to survive when ozone level is high?

Correct : D. All of the above

69. In filtration, the amount of dissolved solids passing through the filters is

Correct : A. Difference between total solids and suspended solids

70. The Total dissolved solids (TDS) can be reduced by the following method

Correct : D. All of the above

71. According to The United States Geological Survey, water having less than 1000 ml/litre of total dissolved solids is

Correct : A. Fresh water

72. The following cause alkalinity in natural wate

Correct : D. All of the above

73. The following cause alkalinity as well hardness in natural water.

Correct : D. All of the above

74. Which of the following is not influenced by human activities?

Correct : D. None of the above

75. Which of the following is not influenced by human activities?

Correct : D. None of the above.

76. . Which of the following is not influenced by human activities?

Correct : D. None of the above

77. Which of these organisms has a diet consisting only of plant matter

Correct : D. Insectivores

78. In a pyramid of numbers in grassland ecosystems, the largest population is that of

Correct : A. Herbivores

79. Which of these belong to the category of primary consumers in grazing food chain

Correct : D. Cow and rabbit

80. The pyramid of energy is always upright for any ecosystem, this situation indicates that

Correct : D. Energy conversion efficiency is same at all trophic levels

81. Which of the ecological pyramid is always upright

Correct : C. Pyramid of energy

82. Which one of the following is not a gaseous biogeochemical cycle

Correct : D. Phosphorus cycle

83. Deserts, grasslands, forests and tundra regions are the examples of

Correct : C. Ecosystems

84. The upright pyramid of numbers is absent in

Correct : D. Forests

85. The final stable community in ecological succession is

Correct : A. Climax

86. Mass of living matter at a trophic level in an area at any given time is called

Correct : B. Standing crop

87. Hydrarch succession takes place in

Correct : C. Wetter areas

88. A herbivore is also known as a

Correct : B. First order consumer

89. A product of photosynthesis is

Correct : C. Oxygen

90. Primary source of energy in a food web is/are

Correct : B. Sun

91. A group of living organisms of the same kind living in the same place and at the same time refers to a

Correct : C. Population

92. Which of these organisms has a diet consisting only of plant matter

Correct : C. Herbivores

93. The true end of any food chain is the

Correct : A. Decomposer

94. The second trophic level in a lake is

Correct : B. Zooplanktons

95. Which of the following can act as a pioneer species in a xerachsuccession

Correct : A. Lichens

96. Energy flow in an ecosystem is

Correct : C. Multidirectional

97. Which of the following is an example of a man-made ecosystem

Correct : C. Aquarium

98. Pyramid of energy in a pond ecosystem is always

Correct : B. Upright

99. If in a population, natality is balanced by mortality, then there will be

Correct : C. Zero population growth

100. Which of these belong to the category of primary consumers in grazing food chain

Correct : D. Cow and rabbit