Quiznetik

Crime and Society | Set 2

1. Who introduced and defined the concept of white collar crime?

Correct : B. Edwin Sutherland

2. Who wrote the book ‘Principles of Criminology’?

Correct : C. Sutherland

3. Name the criminologist who wrote the book ‘Twenty Thousand Homeless men’?

Correct : B. Sutherland

4. Famous American criminologist Edwin Sutherland was born in the year?

Correct : A. 1883

5. Name the Sociologist who founded the Bloomington school of criminology?

Correct : C. Sutherland

6. Bloomington school of Criminology was founded in the year ..............

Correct : A. 1950

7. Who wrote the book ‘The Professional Thief’?

Correct : B. Sutherland

8. Name the famous criminologist who also served as the president of the ‘American sociological society?

Correct : A. Sutherland

9. Edwin Sutherland’s ground breaking work ‘White collar crime’ was published in the year ......................

Correct : C. 1949

10. Name the book written by Edwin Sutherland which was censored by American government?

Correct : B. White collar crime

11. Who said that Sutherland’s concept of White-collar crime afford the study of crime throughout the world in fundamental ways?

Correct : C. Gilbert Geis

12. Sutherland’s famous work ‘Criminology’ was published in the year.......

Correct : A. 1924

13. Who argued that the development of habitual patterns of criminality arise from association with those who commit crime?

Correct : C. Sutherland

14. According to Sutherland ............ and Social disorganisaiton are the underlying causes of crime.

Correct : A. Conflict

15. According to whom Social class is an important factor in criminality?

Correct : B. Sutherland

16. Sutherland defined ............. as a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation?

Correct : B. White collar crime

17. Name the criminologist who extended Sutherland’s concept of White Collar crime?

Correct : B. Gilbert Geis

18. Who wrote the book ‘Criminal Behaviour systems’?

Correct : A. Gilbert Geis

19. Who wrote ‘The Encyclopedia of Criminology’ and Criminal Justice?

Correct : B. Gilbert Geis

20. Who wrote the book ‘White collar and corporate crime’?

Correct : C. Gilbert Geis

21. Which among the following is an example for a learning theory of deviance?

Correct : D. Differential association

22. Who argued that through interaction with others individuals learn the values, attitudes, techniques and motives for criminal behavior?

Correct : B. Sutherland

23. Which theory states that an individual will choose the criminal path when the balance of definitions for law-breaking exceeds those for law obiding?

Correct : A. Differential association

24. Who argued that criminal behavior is learned in interaction with other persons in a process of communication?

Correct : C. Sutherland

25. The word Crime is derived from the Latin word ...........

Correct : B. Cerno

26. What is the meaning of the Latin word ‘Cerno’ from which the word crime evolved?

Correct : A. I decide

27. The earliest proponent of natural law theory of order and crime was .........

Correct : B. Thomas Aquinas

28. Which theory argued for the existence of objective morality and defined crime as the breach of this objective morality?

Correct : C. Natural law theory

29. Who argued that a person becomes delinquent because of an excess of definitions favorable to violation of law over definitions unfavorable to violation of the law?

Correct : D. Sutherland

30. Who argued that criminals learn how to commit criminal acts by learning motives, drives, rationalizations and attitudes?

Correct : A. Sutherland

31. Biogenic approach to the study of Crime is characterized by emphasis on ........

Correct : A. Physiology

32. Famous criminologist Howard Becker wrote his ground breaking work ‘Outsiders’ in the year ..........?

Correct : C. 1963

33. Among the following criminologists who were part of Chicago school of criminology?

Correct : B. Becker

34. Who wrote the book ‘The other side: Perspectives on deviance’?

Correct : D. Becker

35. Famous criminologist Becker was born in the year ..........

Correct : A. 1928

36. Name the criminologist who wrote the book ‘Telling about Society”?

Correct : B. Becker

37. Who argued that deviance is simply a social construction used to persuade the public to fear and criminalize certain groups?

Correct : D. Becker

38. Name the criminologist who wrote the book ‘A sociological theory of drug addiction’.

Correct : C. Alfred Lindesmith

39. Among the following which sociologist studied about ‘Murijuana’ related crimes?

Correct : A. Becker

40. Among the following who is considered as the exponent of modified labeling theory?

Correct : B. Brule Lin

41. Becker categorizes deviance into ............... types

Correct : D. 4

42. Secondary deviance is a concept associated with which theory?

Correct : D. Labeling theory

43. Which famous criminologist founded the ‘Lacassagne school of Criminology’?

Correct : C. Alexandre Lacassagne

44. Lacassagne School of Criminology was opposed to ........... School of criminology.

Correct : A. Lombroso Italian School

45. Famous French criminologist Alaxndre Lacassagne was born in the year

Correct : B. 1843

46. Name the Criminologist who said “Every Society gets the kind of Criminal it deserves”

Correct : D. Alaxndre Lacassagne

47. According to whom ‘the social environment is the breeding ground of criminality’?

Correct : A. Lacassagne

48. In his theory of criminality Lacassagne placed the main emphasis on ...........

Correct : B. Environmental influence

49. Lacassagne was inspired and influenced by the theory of which French Sociologist

Correct : C. Gabriel Tarde

50. Who is the founder of Phrenology?

Correct : B. Franz Gall

51. ................. is a pseudo science which involves the measurement of bumps on the skull to predict mental traits?

Correct : C. Phrenology

52. ........... argued that only the reorganization of the disorganized brain would bring about a change in criminals.

Correct : A. Phrenology

53. Name the criminologist who used some aspects of phrenology in developing his theory of crime?

Correct : B. Lombroso

54. Name the Criminologist who wrote the book ‘Without conscience’?

Correct : C. Robert D Hare

55. Who developed the Hare Psychopathy Checklist used to assess cases of Psychopathy?

Correct : B. R.D. Hare

56. .................. is used to indicate violation of social norms or anti-social behavior

Correct : B. Sociopathy

57. Name the criminologist who focused on psychoticism as part of his interest in criminology?

Correct : B. Hans Eysenck

58. Who argue that poverty and miserable social conditions leads to crime?

Correct : A. Jane Adams

59. Lombroso classified criminals into ............ types.

Correct : A. 4

60. ‘Strain theory’ of Criminology was developed by ............

Correct : A. Merton

61. Strain theory is also known as ...........

Correct : C. Anomic theory

62. Who used the notion of ‘American Dream’ to develop his theory of Criminality?

Correct : A. Parsons

63. Name the criminologist who argued that it is the social strain which leads individuals to commit crimes?

Correct : A. Merton

64. Merton found that Untied States is a Prime example of high levels of deviance because of the high social value of achieving ..........

Correct : B. Success

65. Who argued that the Gap between goals and the proper means to achieve goals leads to deviance?

Correct : A. Merton

66. When individuals are faced with Strain Merton outlined ............ different ways that they respond?

Correct : B. 5

67. According to Meton ........... means pursuing cultural goals through socially approved means?

Correct : A. Conformity

68. ‘General Strain theory’ was developed by .................

Correct : C. Robert Agnew

69. According to general strain theory which is the main motivating factor for crime?

Correct : B. Emotion

70. According to general strain theory there are ............. main sources of strain.

Correct : D. 3

71. ‘Institutional anomic theory’ was developed by ..............

Correct : C. Richard Rosenfeld

72. ‘Role strain theory’ was developed by whom?

Correct : A. William J. Goode

73. Who developed ‘the self control theory of Crime’?

Correct : B. Travis Hirschi

74. Who wrote the book ‘causes of delinquency’?

Correct : A. Travis Hirschi

75. ‘Sexual Harassment of women at work place (prevention, prohibition and redressal) Act’ was passed in the year?

Correct : C. 2013

76. ‘Indecent Representation of Women (prevention) Act’ was passed in the year?

Correct : B. 1986

77. The killing of elderly is known as

Correct : A. Genocide

78. International day for elderly

Correct : B. October1

79. Who coined the term criminology?

Correct : A. Raffele Garafalo

80. Gerontology is viewed as a branch of

Correct : A. Biology

81. Study of social aspects of aging is known as

Correct : B. Social gerontology

82. The term gerontology derived from

Correct : B. Greek

83. ----------- is the study of social, psychological and biological aspects of aging

Correct : A. Gerontology

84. Who revised the classical theory in 1810-1819?

Correct : B. neo-classicist

85. Who made the biogenic explanation?

Correct : A. Lombroso

86. Biogenic explanation is related with----------

Correct : B. heredity

87. Father of Criminology?

Correct : A. Lombroso

88. Who propounded the theory of Evolutionary Atavism?

Correct : A. Adler

89. Evolutionary Atavism theory is also known as-----------

Correct : A. Theory of born criminals

90. According to Lombroso criminals are not ‘born criminals’ , but they are--------------

Correct : B. criminaloids

91. Criminals who are individuals of normal physical and psychological make-up are known as

Correct : A. Criminaloids

92. Psychogenic explanation of the crime is based on

Correct : A. Personality

93. Adler explains the crime in terms of

Correct : B. inferiority complex

94. -----------argue that criminal behavior is learned and it is conditioned by the social environment

Correct : A. sociologists

95. Sociological explanation may be classified into------------ and --------------

Correct : A. structural, processual

96. Who propounded the theory of Differential association?

Correct : A. Sutherland

97. Who coined the concept of ageism?

Correct : A. Robert Butler

98. Who propounded the labeling theory?

Correct : A. Becker

99. Empty Nest syndrome is a problem faced by elderly due to

Correct : B. Lack of income

100. Who propounded the theory of anomie?

Correct : B. Merton