Quiznetik

Human Rights | Set 1

1. Which one of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

Correct : D. article 16 (4): discrimination in favour of women in service under the state

2. Which of the following statements about the right to freedom of religion is NOT correct?

Correct : D. funds appropriated by a religious denomination for promoting and maintaining a particular religion are taxable

3. Which of the following statements is correct? A welfare state envisages

Correct : C. a system which combines right to personal property with state intervention for social security and providing help to the needy and indigent

4. The ground for distributive justice include

Correct : D. merit, desert and need

5. Who among the following is the exponent of negative liberty?

Correct : B. isaiah berlin

6. Who said- Ownership of property should be private but its use should be for common good

Correct : A. aristotle

7. Who said „ Property is theft‟

Correct : D. proudhon

8. When a person mixes his labour with things of nature, they become his property

Correct : B. john locke

9. Owner of property should consider himself to be its trustee

Correct : C. mahatma gandhi

10. The most important function of the welfare state is the creation of conditions which ensure

Correct : C. social justice

11. “Rights properly so called are creatures of law.” This view is held by

Correct : D. bentham

12. Who among the following based his liberalism on the primacy of rights

Correct : A. j.s. mill

13. When justice emanates from the decisions of the courts interpreting the law and awarding punishment to the wrong doer, it is called

Correct : C. corrective justice

14. „Natural and inherent right of every citizen‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : A. natural

15. „Necessary to ensure the development of human personality‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : C. ethical

16. „Political rights granted by the law of the state‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : B. legal

17. Part of the life of the community is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : D. group

18. Which is the first human rights declaration adopted by the United Nations?

Correct : A. the universal declaration of human rights, a landmark document.

19. When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

Correct : B. 10 december 1948

20. Where was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

Correct : A. at the palais de chaillot, in paris, france.

21. How many articles does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights contain?

Correct : C. 30

22. When is Human Rights Day observed?

Correct : A. a. 10 December each ye

23. What is the International Bill of Human Rights?

Correct : A. the universal declaration of human rights, together with the international covenant on civil and political rights and the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights

24. Which United Nations council selects the members of the Commission on Human Rights and on what basis?

Correct : A. the economic and social council, according to regional geographical distribution.

25. How many human rights treaty bodies are there under UN?

Correct : B. six treaty bodies

26. Which of the following is considered as Right against exploitation in the Constitution of India?

Correct : A. prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour

27. The State shall not make law which takes away or abridges the Fundamental Rights. Which one of the following is not considered as law for this purpose?

Correct : D. constitutional amendment

28. Which of the following is true about Fundamental Duties?

Correct : C. fundamental duties are applicable only to citizens of india

29. Which one of the following shall not be considered an adequate ground for the issue of a proclamation of national emergency?

Correct : D. internal disturbance

30. Which of the following are grounds on which discrimination in admission into educational institutions is constitutionally prohibited?

Correct : A. religion, race, sex and place of birth

31. Which one of the following is not included as a Fundamental Duty in the Constitution of India?

Correct : C. to protect the minorities

32. Which one of the following directive principles was not originally provided for in the Constitution of India?

Correct : B. free legal aid

33. Fundamental Rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution can be suspended only by

Correct : A. a proclamation of national emergency

34. Which one of the following Fundamental Rights is guarantee only to the citizens of India?

Correct : D. right to the freedom of religion

35. The Keshavananda Bharati case is related to

Correct : B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution

36. The Golaknath case is related to

Correct : C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended

37. The Bank Nationalization case is related to

Correct : D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value

38. The 25th Amendment to the Constitution is related to

Correct : A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty

39. The writ Habeas Corpus means

Correct : A. a command to produce the body in person

40. The writ Certiorari means

Correct : D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit

41. The writ Mandamus means

Correct : B. a command to a public authority to do its duty

42. The writ Quo Warranto means

Correct : C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person

43. Right to vote and to be elected in India is a

Correct : B. constitutional right

44. A writ issued by a court to some inferior authority to transfer the matter to it or to some other superior authority for its proper consideration is called

Correct : A. certiorari

45. Untouchability has been abolished by the constitution of India under

Correct : D. article17

46. Which one of the following is NOT the objective of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Correct : C. to establish a religious state

47. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for special provisions for socially and educationally backward classes or SCs and STs?

Correct : A. article 15 (4)

48. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for safeguards under Preventive Detention?

Correct : B. article 24 (4)

49. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for Immunity from double punishment?

Correct : C. article 20 (2)

50. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the Right to Constitutional Remedy?

Correct : C. article 32

51. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of the minorities?

Correct : A. article 29

52. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability?

Correct : B. article 17

53. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the equality of opportunities in the matters of public employment?

Correct : C. article 16

54. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deal with citizenship in India?

Correct : C. articles 5 to 11

55. Article 30 of the Indian Constitution deals with the

Correct : C. right of the minorities to establish and manage educational institutions

56. In Indian Constitution, the power to issue a writ of „Habeas Corpus‟ is vested only in

Correct : D. the supreme court and the high courts

57. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution has the state been empowered to protect and improve the environment, forests and wildlife?

Correct : B. article 48 a

58. Right to Equality is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : B. article 14-18

59. Right to Freedom is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : D. article 19

60. Right to Freedom of Religion is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : A. article 25

61. Right to Constitutional Remedies is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : C. article 32

62. Under which one of the following provisions is reservation for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled tribes in every Panchayat made?

Correct : D. article 243 (d) of the constitution of india

63. Which of the following subject is included in the Concurrent List of the Constitution of India?

Correct : C. trade unions

64. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to secure just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : A. article 42

65. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to organize village Panchayats as the basic unit of self government‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : B. article 40

66. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to secure the improvement of public health and the prohibition of intoxicating drinks and of drugs which are injurious to health‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : C. article 47

67. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to protect all monuments of historic interest and national importance‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : D. article 49

68. The Directive Principle of State Policy for „uniform civil code for citizens‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : B. article 44

69. “The personal is political” is a central slogan of the

Correct : D. feminists

70. Which one of the following is not an NGO campaigning for Human Rights?

Correct : B. world watch

71. The well-known theorist of New Social Movement is

Correct : A. jurgenhabermas

72. Who tries to promote interests of their members and to influence politics?

Correct : B. pressure groups

73. A group of eminent persons in their chosen field

Correct : D. elites

74. Who among the following are mainly concerned with the public issues/ problems?

Correct : A. ngos

75. Who among the following is associated with Ecofeminism?

Correct : C. vandana shiva

76. Which one of the following social movements is driven more by identity concerns rather than the ideological concerns?

Correct : C. sub-caste reservation movements among the scheduled castes

77. In the eyes of radical feminist, gender equality can be achieved through

Correct : C. challenging patriarchy

78. Under which article of the UN Charter, has the term „Non-Governmental Organisation‟ been used?

Correct : B. article 81

79. Which one of the following statements is not correct in respect of social movements?

Correct : C. they believe only in the constitutional means of protest.

80. In which of the following areas have reforms been recommended by the Justice Mallimath Committee?

Correct : A. criminal justice system

81. The system of Public Interest Litigation in India has been introduced

Correct : B. by judicial initiative

82. Who said that right to property is a natural right of the individual?

Correct : B. john locke

83. One of the criticisms of the theory of Natural Rights is that it

Correct : B. assumes that rights exist prior to society

84. Who among the following thinkers combined „natural rights‟ with physiological metaphor?

Correct : B. spencer

85. According to John Rawls, A Theory of Justice,

Correct : B. good is prior to right

86. “ Land, Bread, Peace” is related to

Correct : C. russian revolution

87. “ Liberty, Equality, Fraternity” is related to

Correct : B. french revolution

88. “ Nationalism, Democracy, Livelihood” is related to

Correct : A. chinese revolution

89. “ No taxation without representation” is related to

Correct : A. american revolution

90. Who is the author of the book, „Principles of Political Obligation‟?

Correct : B. t.h. green

91. Who is the author of the book, „Theory of Justice‟?

Correct : D. john rawls

92. Who is the author of the book, „Grammar of Politics‟?

Correct : C. h.j. laski

93. Who is the author of the book, „On Liberty‟?

Correct : A. j.s. mill

94. The principle of majority presupposes as an essential condition, the principle of

Correct : C. equality

95. Who among the following is a contractualist?

Correct : A. john rawls

96. Who among the following is a Libertarian?

Correct : B. robert nozick

97. Who among the following is a Communitarian?

Correct : C. charles taylor

98. Robert Nozick bases his theory of Justice on

Correct : C. entitlement

99. Who expressed the view that “equality is unnatural and undesirable”?

Correct : B. aristotle

100. One of the foremost exponents of the negative view of Liberty in the 20th century is

Correct : A. isaiah berlen b. c.