Quiznetik

Human Rights in India | Set 1

1. The phrase “ Equal protection of law” in Indian Constitution is borrowed from:

Correct : C. u.s.a

2. Which article is saying about equal pay for equal work without any discrimination?

Correct : A. article 39

3. The ground for distributive justice include

Correct : D. merit, desert and need

4. Who among the following is the exponent of negative liberty?

Correct : B. isaiah berlin

5. Who said- Ownership of property should be private but its use should be for common good

Correct : A. aristotle

6. Who said „ Property is theft‟

Correct : D. proudhon

7. When a person mixes his labour with things of nature, they become his property

Correct : B. john locke

8. Owner of property should consider himself to be its trustee

Correct : C. mahatma gandhi

9. The most important function of the welfare state is the creation of conditions which ensure

Correct : C. social justice

10. “Rights properly so called are creatures of law.” This view is held by

Correct : D. bentham

11. Who among the following based his liberalism on the primacy of rights

Correct : A. j.s. mill

12. When justice emanates from the decisions of the courts interpreting the law and awarding punishment to the wrong doer, it is called

Correct : C. corrective justice

13. „Natural and inherent right of every citizen‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : A. natural

14. „Necessary to ensure the development of human personality‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : C. ethical

15. „Political rights granted by the law of the state‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : B. legal

16. Part of the life of the community is the attributive of which theory of rights?

Correct : D. group

17. Which is the first human rights declaration adopted by the United Nations?

Correct : A. the universal declaration of human rights, a landmark document.

18. When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

Correct : B. 10 december 1948

19. Where was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

Correct : A. at the palais de chaillot, in paris, france.

20. How many articles does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights contain?

Correct : C. 30

21. When is Human Rights Day observed?

Correct : A. 10 December each year

22. Which United Nations council selects the members of the Commission on Human Rights and on what basis?

Correct : A. the economic and social council, according to regional geographical distribution.

23. How many human rights treaty bodies are there under UN?

Correct : B. six treaty bodies

24. Which of the following is considered as Right against exploitation in the Constitution of India?

Correct : A. prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour

25. The State shall not make law which takes away or abridges the Fundamental Rights. Which one of the following is not considered as law for this purpose?

Correct : D. constitutional amendment

26. Which of the following is true about Fundamental Duties?

Correct : C. fundamental duties are applicable only to citizens of india

27. Which one of the following shall not be considered an adequate ground for the issue of a proclamation of national emergency?

Correct : D. internal disturbance

28. Which of the following are grounds on which discrimination in admission into educational institutions is constitutionally prohibited?

Correct : A. religion, race, sex and place of birth

29. Which one of the following is not included as a Fundamental Duty in the Constitution of India?

Correct : C. to protect the minorities

30. Which one of the following directive principles was not originally provided for in the Constitution of India?

Correct : B. free legal aid

31. Fundamental Rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution can be suspended only by

Correct : A. a proclamation of national emergency

32. Which one of the following Fundamental Rights is guarantee only to the citizens of India?

Correct : D. right to the freedom of religion

33. The Keshavananda Bharati case is related to

Correct : B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution

34. The Golaknath case is related to

Correct : C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended

35. The Bank Nationalization case is related to

Correct : D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value

36. The 25th Amendment to the Constitution is related to

Correct : A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty

37. The writ Habeas Corpus means

Correct : A. a command to produce the body in person

38. The writ Certiorari means

Correct : D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit

39. The writ Mandamus means

Correct : B. a command to a public authority to do its duty

40. The writ Quo Warranto means

Correct : C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person

41. Right to vote and to be elected in India is a

Correct : B. constitutional right

42. A writ issued by a court to some inferior authority to transfer the matter to it or to some other superior authority for its proper consideration is called

Correct : A. certiorari

43. Untouchability has been abolished by the constitution of India under

Correct : D. article17

44. Which one of the following is NOT the objective of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Correct : C. to establish a religious state

45. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for special provisions for socially and educationally backward classes or SCs and STs?

Correct : A. article 15 (4)

46. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for safeguards under Preventive Detention?

Correct : B. article 24 (4)

47. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for Immunity from double punishment?

Correct : C. article 20 (2)

48. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the Right to Constitutional Remedy?

Correct : C. article 32

49. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of the minorities?

Correct : A. article 29

50. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability?

Correct : B. article 17

51. Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the equality of opportunities in the matters of public employment?

Correct : C. article 16

52. Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution deal with citizenship in India?

Correct : C. articles 5 to 11

53. Article 30 of the Indian Constitution deals with the

Correct : C. right of the minorities to establish and manage educational institutions

54. In Indian Constitution, the power to issue a writ of „Habeas Corpus‟ is vested only in

Correct : D. the supreme court and the high courts

55. Under which Article of the Indian Constitution has the state been empowered to protect and improve the environment, forests and wildlife?

Correct : B. article 48 a

56. Right to Equality is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : B. article 14-18

57. Right to Freedom is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : D. article 19

58. Right to Freedom of Religion is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : A. article 25

59. Right to Constitutional Remedies is provided in the Indian Constitution under

Correct : C. article 32

60. Under which one of the following provisions is reservation for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled tribes in every Panchayat made?

Correct : D. article 243 (d) of the constitution of india

61. Which of the following subject is included in the Concurrent List of the Constitution of India?

Correct : C. trade unions

62. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to secure just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : A. article 42

63. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to organize village Panchayats as the basic unit of self government‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : B. article 40

64. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to secure the improvement of public health and the prohibition of intoxicating drinks and of drugs which are injurious to health‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : C. article 47

65. The Directive Principle of State Policy „to protect all monuments of historic interest and national importance‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : D. article 49

66. The Directive Principle of State Policy for „uniform civil code for citizens‟ in the Constitution of India is provided under

Correct : B. article 44

67. “The personal is political” is a central slogan of the

Correct : D. feminists

68. Which one of the following is not an NGO campaigning for Human Rights?

Correct : B. world watch

69. The well-known theorist of New Social Movement is

Correct : A. jurgenhabermas

70. Who tries to promote interests of their members and to influence politics?

Correct : B. pressure groups

71. A group of eminent persons in their chosen field

Correct : D. elites

72. Who among the following are mainly concerned with the public issues/ problems?

Correct : A. ngos

73. Who among the following is associated with Ecofeminism?

Correct : C. vandana shiva

74. Which one of the following social movements is driven more by identity concerns rather than the ideological concerns?

Correct : C. sub-caste reservation movements among the scheduled castes

75. In the eyes of radical feminist, gender equality can be achieved through

Correct : C. challenging patriarchy

76. Under which article of the UN Charter, has the term „Non-Governmental Organisation‟ been used?

Correct : B. article 81

77. Which one of the following statements is not correct in respect of social movements?

Correct : C. they believe only in the constitutional means of protest.

78. In which of the following areas have reforms been recommended by the Justice Mallimath Committee?

Correct : A. criminal justice system

79. The system of Public Interest Litigation in India has been introduced

Correct : B. by judicial initiative

80. Who said that right to property is a natural right of the individual?

Correct : B. john locke

81. One of the criticisms of the theory of Natural Rights is that it

Correct : B. assumes that rights exist prior to society

82. Who among the following thinkers combined „natural rights‟ with physiological metaphor?

Correct : B. spencer

83. According to John Rawls, A Theory of Justice,

Correct : B. good is prior to right

84. “ Land, Bread, Peace” is related to

Correct : C. russian revolution

85. “ Liberty, Equality, Fraternity” is related to

Correct : B. french revolution

86. “ Nationalism, Democracy, Livelihood” is related to

Correct : A. chinese revolution

87. “ No taxation without representation” is related to

Correct : A. american revolution

88. Who is the author of the book, „Principles of Political Obligation‟?

Correct : B. t.h. green

89. Who is the author of the book, „Theory of Justice‟?

Correct : D. john rawls

90. Who is the author of the book, „Grammar of Politics‟?

Correct : C. h.j. laski

91. Who is the author of the book, „On Liberty‟?

Correct : A. j.s. mill

92. The principle of majority presupposes as an essential condition, the principle of

Correct : C. equality

93. Who among the following is a contractualist?

Correct : A. john rawls

94. Who among the following is a Libertarian?

Correct : B. robert nozick

95. Who among the following is a Communitarian?

Correct : C. charles taylor

96. Robert Nozick bases his theory of Justice on

Correct : C. entitlement

97. Who expressed the view that “equality is unnatural and undesirable”?

Correct : B. aristotle

98. One of the foremost exponents of the negative view of Liberty in the 20th century is

Correct : A. isaiah berlen b. c.

99. In which one of the following schools of thought, is law antithetical to liberty?

Correct : D. the

100. Violation of the „Rule of Law‟ arises mostly from

Correct : C. lack of checks and balances