Correct : A. Right Faith, Right Knowledge, Right Conduct
2. _____ is the keynote of the ethics of Buddhism.
Correct : C. Ahimsa
3. Buddha’s ethics is:
Correct : C. midway between hedonism and asceticism
4. ___ consists in abstention from killing, stealing, illegal sex indulgence, lying and
drinking liquor for laymen.
Correct : C. Right Conduct
5. The primary right:
Correct : A. Right to live
6. The article guarantees equality before law.
Correct : A. Article 14
7. Pick up the wrong statement. The fundamental rights are:
Correct : A. Absolute
8. Which is NOT a fundamental right as per Constitution of India
Correct : C. Right to Property
9. The fundamental duties of the citizens were added to the Constitution by :
Correct : B. The 42nd Amendment in 1976
10. Which among the following is the duty of a citizen of India
Correct : D. All of these
11. Fundamental duties are:
Correct : B. Not enforceable by the Courts
12. The word was added by the 42nd Constitution Amendment
Correct : C. Secular
13. Which of the following word have not been written in the preamble of the Indian
Constitution
Correct : D. Indians
14. What thing does make ones’ life happy?
Correct : C. Good thing
15. From which does the term ‘ethics’ origin?
Correct : D. Ethos
16. What is the material object of ethics?
Correct : A. Human conduct
17. What is the formal object of ethics?
Correct : B. To determine what type of conduct is right or wrong
18. ) What is a moral action?
Correct : C. An action is done deliberately and freely to attain ultimate happiness
19. ) What does immoral mean?
Correct : C. Not observing a particular known moral rule
20. ) What do you mean by Amoral?
Correct : B. Not relevant to
21. ) Which of the following is not an example of Amoral action ?
Correct : D. Killing
22. ) In which branch of science do ethics come under?
Correct : B. Normative
23. ) Identify the major branches of ethics?
Correct : A. Meta, normative, applied
24. Applied ethics deals with __________
Correct : C. Controversial issues
25. ) Applied ethics is also known as __________
Correct : D. Casuistry
26. ) Which of the following sciences does give data for science of ethics?
Correct : D. all of these
27. ) Ethics is not the art of right conduct but act of __________
Correct : A. Moral life
28. ) Which among them does make an action voluntary?
Correct : D. all of these
29. ) _________ is proper only to humans.
Correct : B. Human act
30. ) Who proposed the three postulates of ethics ?
Correct : A. Kant
31. ) Which one is considered as the postulate of ethics ?
Correct : C. Existence of God
32. ) Postulates are ___________.
Correct : A. Self-evident truths
33. ) “Reason of God is the criterion of judgement”. Who said these words ?
Correct : C. St. Aquinas
34. ) When was the breaking up of the Greek city state ?
Correct : A. 4th c
35. ) who named ‘hermic’ and ‘mnemic’ tendencies ?
Correct : C. W.S. Gilbert
36. ) Who distinguished the two aspects of conscience?
Correct : B. Butler
37. ) What do you mean by the Greek term ‘hedone’ ?
Correct : A. Pleasure
38. ) Universalistic hedonism is also known as _________.
Correct : B. Utilitarianism
39. ) Who is the founder of the science of political economy?
Correct : A. Adam Smith
40. ) Conscience belongs to which faculty?
Correct : C. Individual
41. ) What is the view of Epicures?
Correct : B. Ethical egoism
42. ) Who among these philosophers is considered as a champion of happiness ?
Correct : D. J.S. Mill
43. ) J.S. Mill gave importance to __________ base.
Correct : C. Qualitative
44. ) Who hold that moral progress is characterized by the deepening of the moral insight?
Correct : B. T.H. Green
45. ) Whose opinion that moral life of an individual exists in a moral universe of moral ideals which is generally recognized by the society?
Correct : C. Mackenzie
46. ) Who says that moral progress is morality in progress ?
Correct : D. James Seth
47. ) Which is the philosophical virtue of Plato and Aristotle ?
Correct : A. Justice
48. ) Which are the theological virtues?
Correct : C. Faith, Hope, Charity
49. ) According to Aquinas, ________ is the form of all virtues ?
Correct : C. Charity
50. ) According to Aristotle, virtues are a kind of ________ nature.
Correct : B. Second
51. ) which is the greatest knowledge according to Socrates ?
Correct : D. Know Thyself
52. ) Knowing one is the real _________ formation.
Correct : C. Spiritual
53. ) Realization of self helps to realize the _________ self.
Correct : C. Supreme
54. ) By nature human is indebted to search for ________ since he is a moral person.
Correct : D. Truth
55. ) Ethics aims at finding out the truth about something that is both interesting and important ___________.
Correct : C. Rightness and wrongness of human act
56. ) _________ is the dream of ethics, according to all ethicist.
Correct : D. Morally high life
57. ) ___________ is the moral end.
Correct : C. Good character
58. ) _________ is the modern term used to indicate by name of ‘good’ traditionally.
Correct : A. Value
59. ) Hippocratic Oath is still recited to ___________ students.
Correct : C. Medical
60. ) ______ was the greatest Christian theologian and philosopher of middle ages ?
Correct : A. Aquinas
61. ) Eternal law for man cannot be physical, but only ________.
Correct : B. Moral
62. ) Whether man has reached the highest point of development of his moral consciousness?
Correct : C. Not yet
63. ) The progress of human consciousness is the fact of _________.
Correct : D. Experience
64. Ethics is concerned precisely with the __________ to decide the right/wrong in human conduct.
Correct : B. norms
65. The __________ word ‘mores’ is the root of the word ‘morality’.
Correct : D. Latin
66. Intuitionism 3. Hedonism
4. Human rights 4. Conscience
Correct : B. 3, 1, 4, 2
67. Summum Bonum refers to the _________ good.
Correct : C. supreme
68. _________ is not a positive science.
Correct : A. Ethics
69. Ethics as a normative science deals with the __________ of human conduct.
Correct : B. standards
70. A desire that continues to be effective can be termed a ___________.
Correct : C. wish
71. Human desire is _________ animal appetite.
Correct : A. different from
72. A human being may be hungry and yet not __________ food.
Correct : D. desire
73. __________ may be outer or inner.
Correct : C. Intention
74. The motive of an action is a part of the __________.
Correct : A. intention
75. ___________ is a representative of hedonist ethics.
Correct : C. Both (a) and (b)
76. ‘Character’ refers to the complete system constituted by the acts of _________ of a particular
kind.
Correct : D. will
77. __________ exactly corresponds to character.
Correct : B. conduct
78. Find out the items in the List B that match those in the List A. List A List B
1. Hedonism 1.A selected desire 2. Free will 2. Herbert Spencer 3. Wish 3. Pleasure as moral standard 4. Evolutionary morality 4. Higher human faculty
Correct : A. 3, 4, 1, 2
79. Universalistic hedonism is also called ___________.
Correct : C. utilitarianism
80. It is wrong to break a promise because as a moral law it cannot be universalized. This illustrates
the ethical position of _____________.
Correct : A. Kant
81. All conduct either promotes or hinders the organism’s adaptation to the environment. This
implies the ___________ theory of morality.
Correct : B. evolutionary
82. Adjustment of internal relations to external relations is the basic postulate of the ethical theory of ____________.
Correct : D. Herbert Spencer
83. According to ____________, moral life makes the inherent rational/spiritual principle more and
more explicit.
Correct : B. T. H. Green
84. ________ is the author of Methods of Ethics.
Correct : D. Sidgwick
85. Desire and _________ are frequently used as synonymous.
Correct : C. wish
86. Find out the mismatching pair.
Correct : A. Kant/hedonism
87. According to __________, conscience is superior to self-love.
Correct : C. Butler
88. Actions are right/wrong according to their intrinsic nature. This is the position of _________.
Correct : A. Intuitionists
89. According to Kant, an action is good/bad ____________.
Correct : C. in itself
90. ‘The moral principle that guides your action should become a universal law’. This is the view of _____________.
Correct : D. neither (a) nor (b)
91. The ethical theory of ___________ shows a close affinity with Darwin’s theory of evolution.
Correct : B. Herbert Spencer
92. “The greatest happiness of the greatest number” is the dictum of _________ hedonism.
Correct : C. universalistic
93. Sidgwick argued that _________ keeps us impartial in the choice of pleasure.
Correct : B. reason
94. Psychological hedonism recognizes _________ as the object of desire.
Correct : A. pleasure
95. According to J. S. Mill, some pleasures are more desirable on account of ___________.
Correct : B. quality
96. Sidgwick tried a synthesis between __________, J. S. Mill and Kant.
Correct : C. Butler
97. The author of The Data of Ethics is ___________.
Correct : B. Spencer
98. Perfection or self-realization is the ________ of moral evolution.
Correct : D. ideal
99. The view that moral development is directed towards a specific goal is __________.
Correct : B. teleological
100. __________ is the author of Prolegomena to Ethics.