Quiznetik
Environmental Philosophy and Human Rights | Set 1
1. Ecosystems has two components
A. plants and animals
B. weeds and trees
C. biotic and abiotic
D. none of these
Correct : B. weeds and trees
2. The word biodiversity was coined by --------
A. thomsanlovejoy
B. e.o wilson
C. peter singer
D. tansley
Correct : B. e.o wilson
3. The term ecosystem first appeared in -------
A. 1930
B. 1939
C. 1935
D. none of these
Correct : C. 1935
4. The respect for nature is a book written by ------
A. arne naess
B. spinoza
C. paultaylor
D. peter singer
Correct : C. paultaylor
5. Eco is a word derived from -----
A. economy
B. oikos
C. philos
D. none of these
Correct : B. oikos
6. Toward a transpersonal ecology was written by -----
A. warwick fox
B. taylor
C. leopold
D. tansley
Correct : A. warwick fox
7. Which is the type of ethics
A. conservation
B. exploitation
C. degradation
D. none of them
Correct : A. conservation
8. Wild life protection act was introduced in -----
A. 1941
B. 1962
C. 1972
D. 1985
Correct : C. 1972
9. The greek word from where ethic is derived
A. ethos
B. ethosis
C. ephos
D. none of them
Correct : A. ethos
10. In ecosophy T refers to ----------
A. transpersonal ecology
B. tvergastein
C. totality
D. technology
Correct : B. tvergastein
11. Land ethic was written by –
A. curson
B. aldo leopold
C. tom regan
D. thomas louvjoy
Correct : B. aldo leopold
12. Environmental Information system ( ENVIS) was established in ----
A. 1982
B. 1985
C. 1988
D. 1992
Correct : A. 1982
13. Man is a constituent of ------
A. ecosystem
B. biosphere
C. environment
D. all of these
Correct : D. all of these
14. Who is the author of land ethic
A. aldo leopold
B. taylor
C. tom regan
D. rachel curson
Correct : A. aldo leopold
15. The importance of ecosystem lies in ----------
A. cycling of materials
B. flow of energy
C. both the above
D. none of these
Correct : C. both the above
16. World forest day celebrated on -----
A. 5 june
B. 21 march
C. 19 march
D. 20 march
Correct : D. 20 march
17. The nuclear plants causes ---
A. thermal pollution
B. water pollution
C. air pollution
D. none of them
Correct : B. water pollution
18. Study of plant environment is called -----
A. phytosociology
B. phytogeography
C. ecology
D. all of these
Correct : C. ecology
19. Consequential ethical theory is also called--------
A. teleological ethics
B. virtue ethics
C. climate ethics
D. none of these
Correct : A. teleological ethics
20. Chipko movement is the world’s most known eco development programme relates with ----
A. conservation of forest
B. afforestation
C. planting
D. population
Correct : A. conservation of forest
21. When is world environment day celebrated
A. june 5
B. march 5
C. july 5
D. august 5
Correct : A. june 5
22. Biodiversity is rich in the ------
A. tropics
B. plains
C. mountains
D. all of these
Correct : A. tropics
23. The wild life refers to organisms living in their natural ---
A. habitat
B. state
C. culture
D. none of these
Correct : A. habitat
24. Conservation ethics also called --------
A. shallow ecology
B. libertarian extension
C. ecological extension
D. all of these
Correct : A. shallow ecology
25. The importance of ecosystem lies in ----
A. cycling of materials
B. flow of energy
C. both the above
D. none of these
Correct : C. both the above
26. The abiotic components of an ecosystem are ----
A. inorganic substances
B. organic substances
C. physical environment
D. all of these
Correct : D. all of these
27. Which of the following has been known as a mega diversity country
A. austria
B. china
C. brazil
D. australia
Correct : D. australia
28. Ecological justice was emerged in -----
A. usa
B. germany
C. china
D. japan
Correct : A. usa
29. The word ecosystem was first coined by --------
A. weaver
B. a g tansely
C. r misra
D. aristotle
Correct : B. a g tansely
30. Who coined the term Biocentrism
A. robert lanza
B. leopold
C. tom regan
D. mill
Correct : A. robert lanza
31. Social ecology studies ---------and the environment
A. people
B. animals
C. women
D. diversity
Correct : A. people
32. Holism consists
A. welfare of all
B. human beings
C. climate
D. all of them
Correct : A. welfare of all
33. The school of deep ecology was founded by
A. warwick fox
B. arne naess
C. moore
D. peter singer
Correct : B. arne naess
34. Anthropocentrism is based on ----- values
A. earth centered
B. human centered
C. life centered
D. species centered
Correct : B. human centered
35. The central metaphor of deep ecology is ----------
A. hierarchy
B. patriarchy
C. network
D. domination
Correct : C. network
36. Who coined the term ecocentrism
A. aldo leopold
B. taylor
C. peter singer
D. rachel curson
Correct : A. aldo leopold
37. Which is most important change in platform principles in naess deep ecology
A. social
B. economical
C. ideological
D. technological
Correct : A. social
38. Consequentialism considers-----
A. result of action
B. rightness of action
C. wrongness
D. both b and c
Correct : A. result of action
39. Shallow ecology considers -----------
A. anthropocentric
B. non-anthropocentric
C. holistic
D. none of these
Correct : A. anthropocentric
40. All living things have ---------- value
A. intrinsic
B. extrinsic
C. productive
D. all of these
Correct : A. intrinsic
41. Economic piller in sustainable developmentsignifies --------
A. medical care
B. equality
C. clean air
D. all of these
Correct : A. medical care
42. Level 1 includes ------------
A. ultimate philosophies
B. platform principles
C. policies
D. political actions
Correct : A. ultimate philosophies
43. Animal liberation was written by --------
A. peter singer
B. rachel curson
C. leopold
D. tom regan
Correct : A. peter singer
44. A sand county Almanac was written by ----
A. aldo leopold
B. taylor
C. taylor
D. warwick fox
Correct : A. aldo leopold
45. Which is the most important factor in instrumental value?
A. usefulness
B. postulates
C. norms
D. none of these
Correct : A. usefulness
46. Who is the author of Practical ethics
A. harley cahen
B. tom regan
C. peter singer
D. clare palmer
Correct : C. peter singer
47. Non instrumental value is known as --------
A. value objectives
B. value subjectives
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Correct : A. value objectives
48. Who was firstly coined the term ecology
A. ag tansely
B. ernst haeckel
C. peter singer
D. w o wilson
Correct : B. ernst haeckel
49. Apron diagram relates with -----
A. ecosophy t
B. ecofeminism
C. sustainability
D. all of these
Correct : A. ecosophy t
50. Ecological justice was emerged in --------
A. 1980
B. 1970
C. 1960
D. 1950
Correct : A. 1980
51. Silent spring was publishedby --------
A. 1962
B. 1972
C. 1982
D. 1980
Correct : A. 1962
52. Theory of general ethics was written by-----
A. warwick fox
B. naess
C. curson
D. taylor
Correct : A. warwick fox
53. The word eco is derived from -----language
A. german
B. greek
C. latin
D. english
Correct : B. greek
54. Productive value signifies --------
A. biodiversity
B. ecosystem
C. deep ecology
D. all of these
Correct : A. biodiversity
55. Conservation of wild life involves the --------
A. protection
B. perpetuation
C. judicious control of rare species
D. all of these
Correct : D. all of these
56. Ozone day is celibrated on----
A. 6 june
B. 16 october
C. 16 september
D. none of them
Correct : A. 6 june
57. In which sector is the biggest water user?
A. domestic
B. agricultural
C. industrial
D. none of them
Correct : B. agricultural
58. Which is considered as the light green ecology?
A. shallow
B. deep
C. transpersonal
D. social
Correct : A. shallow
59. The word 'maintained growth' signifies____
A. self realization
B. sustainability
C. values
D. policies
Correct : B. sustainability
60. Non consumptive value is known as -_____
A. direct
B. indirect
C. productive
D. all of these
Correct : B. indirect
61. Ecocentrism focus on _____
A. nature
B. humans only
C. plants
D. none of these
Correct : A. nature
62. Non anthropocentrism seeks to recognize value of ___
A. humans
B. nonhuman world
C. postulate s
D. norms
Correct : B. nonhuman world
63. Who was distinguished two types of anthropocentrism
A. perter vardy
B. peter singer
C. warwick fox
D. leopold
Correct : A. perter vardy
64. who was introduced the intuition of deep ecology
A. aldo leopold
B. taylor
C. warming
D. warwick fox
Correct : D. warwick fox
65. The theory of Warwick fox is called ---ecology
A. shallow
B. transpersonal
C. social
D. all of these
Correct : B. transpersonal
66. The term ecosophy was firstly coined by
A. peter singer
B. naess
C. ernst haeckel
D. rachel carson
Correct : B. naess
67. Who was distinguished two forms of environmentalism
A. bro harlem brudktlan
B. naes
C. george orwell
D. james watt
Correct : B. naes
68. Warwick fox is an ----- philosopher
A. african
B. australian
C. german
D. chinese
Correct : B. australian
69. The term ecosystem was firstly coined in ----
A. 1974
B. 1935
C. 1920
D. 1970
Correct : B. 1935
70. The assemblage of individuals of same kind inhibiting a particular area is called
A. community
B. population
C. biome
D. organism
Correct : B. population
71. Which is concerned with the conservation of forests
A. silent valley
B. kaziranga
C. gir
D. ghana
Correct : A. silent valley
72. Decertification is due to
A. soil erosion
B. deforestation
C. soil conservation
D. pollution
Correct : B. deforestation
73. Biotic components include ---
A. consumers only
B. producers only
C. both a&b
D. producers, consumers and decomposers
Correct : D. producers, consumers and decomposers
74. World wild Life Fund (WWF) was established at ----
A. switzerland
B. geneva
C. london
D. india
Correct : A. switzerland
75. Where protection is given only to animals
A. national park
B. sanctuary
C. biosphere reserve programme
D. zoos
Correct : B. sanctuary
76. Silent valley was declared as a National park in ----
A. 1984
B. 1987
C. 1998
D. 1982
Correct : A. 1984
77. Deep ecology is a kind of ---approach
A. holistic
B. bio centric
C. anthropocentric
D. non anthropocentric
Correct : A. holistic
78. ---- is a non renewable resources
A. heat
B. coal
C. wind
D. wave
Correct : B. coal
79. ---- is a man oriented ideology
A. biocentrism
B. ecocentrism
C. holism
D. anthropocentrism
Correct : B. ecocentrism
80. Naes 's personal philosophy is called ----
A. ecosophy
B. transpersonal
C. social ecology
D. all of these
Correct : A. ecosophy
81. Arne Naesis ---- philosopher
A. norwegian
B. american
C. french
D. indian
Correct : A. norwegian
82. --- is relevant in the notion of deep ecology
A. relationship
B. domination
C. sympathy
D. none of these
Correct : A. relationship
83. Eco philosophy relates with philosophy of ----
A. nature
B. mind
C. science d.
D. all of these
Correct : A. nature
84. Who among the following is concerned with deep ecology
A. taylor
B. kant
C. naess
D. peter singer
Correct : C. naess
85. ----- is a web inter connectedness
A. ecology
B. nature
C. environment
D. norms
Correct : B. nature
86. Chipco movement begins from
A. 1960
B. 1961
C. 1974
D. 1970
Correct : D. 1970
87. Who is regarded as first ecologist
A. haeckel
B. aldo leopold
C. odum
D. theophrastus
Correct : D. theophrastus
88. The silent spring is published on ----
A. 1962
B. 1968
C. 1966
D. 1970
Correct : A. 1962
89. Ecocentric ethic was conceived by -----
A. aldo leopold
B. robert lanza
C. taylor
D. warwick fox
Correct : B. robert lanza
90. Who among the following is considered with deontology
A. kant
B. plato
C. g e moore
D. aristotle
Correct : A. kant
91. Immanuel Kant is an ---- philosopher
A. german
B. american
C. australian
D. russian
Correct : A. german
92. Holos is in holism signifies -----
A. entire
B. obligation
C. consequences
D. none of these
Correct : A. entire
93. A sand County Almanac is published on ------
A. 1949
B. 1968
C. 1948
D. 1950
Correct : A. 1949
94. Who is considered as the A sand county Almanac
A. naes
B. aldo leopold
C. peter vardy
D. peter singer
Correct : B. aldo leopold
95. Practical ethics is published on ---
A. 1979
B. 1975
C. 1978
D. 1976
Correct : A. 1979
96. Who is the author of The Deep Ecology Movement
A. g e moore
B. robert lanza
C. naess
D. immanuel kant
Correct : C. naess
97. The Deep Ecology Movement is published on -----
A. 1995
B. 1975
C. 1978
D. 1976
Correct : A. 1995
98. Radical Ecology is published on
A. 1992
B. 1993
C. 1996
D. 1990
Correct : A. 1992
99. Who is the author of Ecology of Wisdom
A. warwick fox
B. naess
C. g marcel
D. james watt
Correct : B. naess
100. Who is the father of social ecology
A. murray bookchin
B. james watt
C. taylor
D. kant
Correct : A. murray bookchin