Ancient and Medieval Western Philosophy | Set 2
1. ----------- method is also known as midwifery method.
2. According to ----------- the method of socrates was one of definition and
induction.
3. Phaedo is a dialogue by ------------ .
4. To evolve universal judgments was the purpose of the ---------- method.
5. According to -------we can attain truth if we pursue the proper method.
6. --------- is the school founded by Plao .
7. -------------- is the school founded by Aristotle
8. ------- had pointed out that in order to live a rational and good life we needs
must have knowledge of the good.
9. The famous analogy of divided line explains -------.s theory of knowledge.
10. In the divided line the lowest segment represent -------
11. In Plato’s theory of knowledge ---------- is divided in to images and belief
and imagination.
12. In Plato’s divided line --------------- is divided into reason and intelligence.
13. In plato’s divided line opinion is divided into-----------------
14. In plato’s divided line ------------- for beliefs.
15. In plato’s divided line ------------- stands for imagination.
16. In plato’s divided line ------------- stands for reasoning
17. In plato’s divided line ------------- stands for intelligence
18. In Plato’s analogy of cave ----------represents the world of senses.
19. Universals exists outside the particular in an ideal realm is the view held by
----- .
20. According to ------------ universals exists in the particular only.
21. The -------- cause was first recognised by Ionians
22. The -------- cause was recognised by Empedocles
23. The -------- cause was first recognised by Pythagoreans
24. The -------- cause was first recognised by Anaxagoras.
25. All the three causes, formal , efficient and final cause melt into ------ .
26. Form and matter are the fundamental categories of ---------- philosophy.
27. According to ----------- every individual is a compound of form and matter .
28. God is the ---------- of form.
29. Both Plato and Aristotle accepts ------------- .
30. ---------- thinks that perception in inherently erroneous.
31. According to Aristotle Matter by itself has no ---------- .
32. ------ is regarded as the founder of science.
33. ----------is the author of City of God
34. St. Augustine was influenced by the philosophy of ------------ .
35. ----------- was the founder of epicureanism.
36. Stoics maintained complete --------.
37. According to ----------- the good of man lies in the pusuit of pleasure and
avoidance of pain
38. Plato discusses the ideal state in the following dialogue .
39. According to ------- universals are real.
40. According to ----------- universals are concepts.
41. According to ---------------- universals are names.
42. According to ------ Universals are neither in things nor in mind.
43. --------- presents his ontological argument in the Proslogium .
44. ----------------------- accepts platonic realism againt conceptualism.
45. For the ontologic proof ------------ depends on the reality of the Platonic idea.
46. ----------- objected the ontological argument of st. anslem .
47. ---------- advances the ontological proof for the existence of god.
48. “let me believe that I may understand” is the slogan of -------------.
49. ------------------ is an Aristotelian .
50. Summa Contra gentiles is the work by ----------------- .
51. Summa Theologiae is the work by ----------------- .
52. In summa theologiae ----------- uses reason to support faith.
53. According to ----------------- faith and reason are not opposed
54. According to ----------------- faith is higher than reason.
55. St. Thomas Aquinas accepted -------- of Aristotle.
56. ----------- made the distinction between natural theology and revealed
theology.
57. ------------------- assumed that religious truth can be supported rationally.
58. According to --------- faith is not opposed to reason but higher than reason.
59. ------------- believed that mind is a clean state and all knowledge is acquired
through experience , so he rejects the innateness of god’s knowledge.
60. Argument from efficient causes ,motion and contingent causes are called
-------- argument .
61. Every cause is supposed to be caused by another. This is the argument from
-------.
62. ------------- being an Aristotelian rejects the primacy of ideas.
63. -------------------------rejects the ontological argument for the existence of God.
64. St. Thomas Aquinas provide ----- proofs for the existence of god.
65. Natural theology is based on ---------.
66. Revealed theology is based on -----------.
67. The final distinction between philosophy and theology is made by ----------.
68. ------------- separates philosophy from theology
69. According to --------------- reason cannot prove or disprove the dogmas of
religion.
70. -------------- considers the proofs by St. Aquinas and Anslem imperfect.
71. According to ---------- universals exists in the divine mind.
72. For ------------ intellect is superior to will.
73. According to ---------------- will is always free.
74. -------- holds that faith,hope and love are the real gifts of divine grace.
75. ------------- is credited with the principle of ockham’s razor .
76. Entities are not to be multiplied without necessity is a principle attributed to
----------.
77. According to ------------- universals do not exist separately and independently
from objects.
78. According to ---------------- universals are mere conventional signs.
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79. For ---------------- only particulars exist which are known by perception.
80. The main thinker of the first period of scholasticism is --------- .
81. The most important thinker of the Scholaticism was ------------- .
82. The main thinker during the decline of scholasticism was ------------ .
83. ------------------ credited with the destruction of Scholastic philosophy.