Quiznetik

Formation of Kerala, Society and Culture | Set 2

1. The Sankaranarayaneeyam (869 AD) help us to determine the chronology of……………...

Correct : D. sthanuravi

2. The Perumal-Thirumozhi of …………….gives information of the Chera kingdom, besides the spread of Vaishnavism.

Correct : D. kulasekhera allwar

3. The …………describes the conflict between the Zamorin and the Cochin Raja and the intrigues of the Portuguese and the Dutch.

Correct : D. patappattu

4. The Greek ambassador ……………(4th B.C.) refers to the Chera kingdom and also to the port of Tropina in his work indica.

Correct : A. megasthanese

5. ……………in his ‘Natural history’ refers to the ruler of Kerala as Calobotras while Periplus mentions him as Kerabotras.

Correct : D. pliny

6. Hieuen Tsang the …………….pilgrim seems to have referred to Malabar as Molokuch, the land of hills.

Correct : D. chinese

7. …………….. a Chinese Muslim merchant (15th C. A.D) gives in interesting description of the port and town of Calicut and its people.

Correct : D. ma huan

8. John of Monte Corvino, the first …………Catholic missionary to China records the Commercial predominance of the Muslims of Kollam.

Correct : A. roman

9. ………….was the first foreign account of Marumakkathayam.

Correct : A. friar jordanus

10. Mushaka Vamsa Kavya, a Sanskrit poetical work written by…………., the court poet of Srikanta, the Mushaka king of Ezhimala.

Correct : A. atula

11. Rajatarangini was written by …………..

Correct : D. kalhana

12. Kerala Pazhama is the work of………………..

Correct : D. hermen gundert

13. ……………….. Kochirajya charitram (1868) gives a continuous description of the history of Cochin for the first time.

Correct : A. k.p.padmanabha menon’s

14. ……………History of Travancore (1878) is the earliest of the regular historical works in English.

Correct : D. shankunny menon’s

15. ‘Malabar Manual’ (1887) is the work of ………..

Correct : A. logan

16. Among the early works on Kerala History, the foremost is ‘Thiruvitamkur Charithram’ written by …………..in 1867.

Correct : A. pachu muthathu

17. The work of……………– ‘A History of Travancore’ published in 1878 is the milestone in the growth of Kerala Historiography.

Correct : A. sankunny menon

18. ……………most important works include Annathe Keralam, Keralacharithra Irulatanja Etukal, Chila Keralacharithra Prasnangal.

Correct : A. prof elamkulam p.n. kunju pillai’s

19. A collection of ………………Malayalam articles were translated into English under the name Studies in Kerala history.

Correct : A. prof elamkulam p.n. kunju pillai’s

20. ………………., who co-ordinated the works of Elamkulam and brought the first popular history of Kerala as early as 1967.

Correct : B. a.sreedhara menon

21. ……………. Wrote ‘Decline of Nair Dominance in Kerala’

Correct : A. robin jeffrey

22. ………………… may be regarded as the founder of the Chera dynasty and kingdom.

Correct : B. utiyan cheralathan

23. Narmudi cheral won victories over ……………of Ezhimala in the battle of Vakai Perumturai.

Correct : B. nannan

24. The victorious career of Nannan was however cut short in the battle of Vakai Perumturai, where he was defeated and killed by the chera king……………...

Correct : A. narmudi cheral

25. The …………..was the mountainous and hilly region where hunting was the main occupation.

Correct : B. kurinji

26. The chief deity of ………….region was Murugan.

Correct : B. kurinji

27. …………… was a special form of dance practiced by the women folk of Kurinji region.

Correct : A. kuravaikuthu

28. The ……………region was very fertile and produced a class of cultivators called Uzhavar.

Correct : A. marutham

29. The ……………..was populated by Paratavar or Valayar who made their livelihood from fishing, sea trade and pearl fishing.

Correct : A. neytal

30. …………….is regarded as the first ruler of the 2nd Chera kindom.

Correct : A. kulasekhara alwar

31. The Bhakti cult found its sublime literary expression in ……………Mukundamala in Sanskrit and Perumal Tirumozhi in Tamil.

Correct : A. kulasekhara alwar’s

32. The ……………as it is called is the first epigraphical record of the Cheras.

Correct : C. vazhappilly copper plate

33. Rajasekhara Varman is often identified with the famous Saivaite saint Cheraman Perumal Nayanar whose story is narrated in the Tamil work…………………..

Correct : C. periyapuranam

34. Sthanuravi Varma, the ……………..of the Chera line was one of the most outstanding rulers of Kerala.

Correct : A. third

35. Sthanuravi figures in the Teresapalli copper plates of…………..AD, which were issued in the 5th regnal year of him.

Correct : A. 849

36. ……………..fought against the Pallavas as is evidenced from the Tillaishtanam inscription.

Correct : D. sthanuravi varma

37. A liberal patron of astronomy, Sthanuravi Varma’s court was adorned by……………….

Correct : D. sankara narayana

38. The conflict between Cheras and ……………..is referred as ‘Nuttantu Yudham’ or Hundred years War.

Correct : A. cholas

39. ………………(1090 -1102), the last of the Perumals of Makotai started a war of liberation.

Correct : D. ramavarma kulasekhara

40. Rama Varma was forced to shift his headquarters from Mahodayapuram to ……………where he marched against Kulothunga Chola and defeated him and the latter was forced to retreat towards Kottar.

Correct : A. kollam

41. The disintegration of the second Chera kingdom had taken place during the ………………….. Century.

Correct : A. 12th

42. The last Perumal viz.Cheraman partitioned his country and there after proceeded to ……………….to embrace Islam.

Correct : A. mecca

43. The Perumal ruled the country with the help of four Brahmin ministers called……………….

Correct : D. tali adhikarikal

44. Sankaracharya was born as a Namputiri Brahmin at Kaipill Iellam in Kalady on the banks of……………...

Correct : A. periyar

45. Finally Sankara ascended the throne of Universal Learning at Kashmir and established the Jyothirpith madh at………….

Correct : A. badarinath

46. The teachers of the Salais were called …………and the students Chattirar.

Correct : A. bhattas

47. The Malayalam work Unnunili Sandesam contains the earliest reference to ………………performance.

Correct : A. koodiyattam

48. Jewish copper plate mentions……………, the Jew as the leader of Anchuvannam.

Correct : A. joseph rabban

49. ……………… the Chinese merchant describes Calicut as a great emporium of trade frequented by traders from all over the world.

Correct : A. ma huan

50. ………… was the patron of Cherusseri, the author of Krishnagatha.

Correct : D. udayavarma

51. The ruling house of …………is known by the name Nediyirippu Swarupam after the original house of the Eratis at Nediyirippu in Eralnad.

Correct : A. samutiri

52. After a bitter and prolonged campaign, the Zamorin captured …………….and assumed the unique position of Rakshapura (protector) of Mamankom.

Correct : A. tirunavaya

53. Dharmoth Panikkar who was the instructor in arms to the ……………and the officer in charge of the Kalari.

Correct : A. zamorin

54. The navy of the Zamorin was manned by the Moplahs and the Kunjalis were the admirals of the ………………fleet.

Correct : B. calicut

55. The ……………. court was adorned by the famous Eighteen and a Half (Patinettara Kavikal) poets.

Correct : D. zamorins’

56. Calicut under the Zamorins attained fame as the venue of the famous……………, a seven day assembly held annually at Tali Temple, Calicut.

Correct : A. revathi pattathanam

57. Mamankam was held once in 12 years at Tirunavaya on the banks of………………….

Correct : A. bharatapuzha

58. When the Zamorin invaded Valluvanad in the 13th Century,the Perumpadappu family abandoned the Vanneri Palace and migrated to ………………from where in 1405 AD they shifted to Kochi.

Correct : B. kodungallur

59. ……………….., the Venad ruler is associated with the Mampalli copper plate (974 AD).

Correct : A. sri vallabhakotha

60. The Thrikkodithanam temple inscription and the Jewish copper plate (1000 AD) mention Govardhana Marthanda as the third ruler of………………...

Correct : A. venad

61. ……………….., the last of the Perumals of Mahodayapuram was the first ruler of the Venad royal house.

Correct : A. rama varma kulasekhara

62. Krishnagatha of ……………was written under the patronage of Udaya Varman of Kolathunad.

Correct : C. cherusseri

63. ……………… belonged to the school of Bhakti and composed such works as Jnanappana,Sri Krishna Karnamrutam and Santana Gopalam.

Correct : A. puntanam

64. ……………. composed learned works such as Narayaneeyam and Prakriya Sarvaswam.

Correct : C. melputhur

65. Cherusseri Namputiri is famous as the author of………….

Correct : A. krishnagatha

66. ……………..liberated Malayalam from the clutches of Tamil and Sanskrit and made it popular.He is rightly regarded as the Father of modern Malayalam language.

Correct : A. ezhuttacchan

67. Tunchatt Ramanujan Ezhuttacchan was born in a Nair family at………………………...

Correct : B. thrikkandiyur

68. ……………. inaugurated the ‘Kilippattu form of literary expression in Malayalam.

Correct : C. ezhuttacchan

69. The arrival of Vascoda Gama at …………….near Calicut in May 1498 inaugurated the Da Gama Epoch in the history of Asia.

Correct : C. kappad

70. Vascoda Gama was sent by Dom Mannual, the ……………..king on July 8, 1496 at the head of an expedition. He reached Calicut on May 20, 1498 and was well received by the Zamorin and his subjects with traditional hospitality.

Correct : A. portuguese

71. The synod of Diamper, 1599 was the most important event in the history of Christianity in Kerala during the ………….period.

Correct : A. portuguese

72. The Kunhali Marakkars were the Admirals of the ………….fleet.

Correct : D. zamorins

73. The …………….were the first Protestant nation of Europe to establish trade contacts with Kerala.

Correct : A. dutch

74. Van Hagen the Dutch Admiral had concluded a treaty with the Zamorin (November, 1604) to expel the …………….from India.

Correct : A. portuguese

75. The greatest achievement of the ……………..in the cultural field was the compilation of HORTUS MALABARICUS, a monumental botanical work on the medicinal plants of Kerala.

Correct : A. dutch

76. HORTUS MALABARICUS was compiled under the patronage of the Dutch governor……………….

Correct : A. van rheede

77. With the permission of the Kolathiri…………… set up a factory at Thalassery (1694).

Correct : A. english

78. The …………….entered Kerala with the purpose of trade.They arrived near Thalassery in 1725 and occupied Mahe.

Correct : D. french

79. In 1725, the French captured …………from Kadathanad.

Correct : A. mahe

80. However, the English rose to the occasion, ousted the Ali Raja from …………………and obtained that island.

Correct : A. dharmadam

81. The Mysorean interlude was a period of stress and strain for the ……………….in Malabar.

Correct : A. english

82. In 1764, ………………secured the neutrality of the English in the event of a Mysore-Kerala conflict.

Correct : A. haider ali

83. The fall of Seringapattam (1790) and the consequent withdrawal of Mysorean forces from Kerala opened the doors of ………….entry in to Malabar.

Correct : A. birtish

84. The treaty of Seringapatam (1792) secured to the …………….the whole of Malabar except Wyanad and Coorg.

Correct : A. british

85. ………………. was formed in to a separate district with the collector as its head, under Madras Presidency (1st October, 1801).

Correct : D. malabar

86. By the treaty of Sriranga Pattanam (1792) the whole of ………….except Wayanad and Coorg were ceded to the British.

Correct : A. malabar

87. ………………became the first collector of the Dist. of Malabar (1st October, 1800) in the newly formed district administrative and social reforms were undertaken, though not as spectacular as those of the Princely states.

Correct : C. mr.macleod

88. On 30th November, ………………the British troops surrounded the Pazhassi Raja and his men on the banks of Mavilaythodu (Kangarapuzha).

Correct : A. 1805

89. The Kurichiya uprising of ……………… is one of the distinctive resistance movements against the British in Malabar.

Correct : A. 1812

90. The Kurichiyas under their leader …………..had played a leading role in the Pazhassi revolt.

Correct : B. thalakkal chandu

91. In Cochin the first school was established at ……………in 1818 by Mr.Dawson, an English Missionary.

Correct : A. mattancherry

92. The Bassel Mission established schools at Kallayi (1848) and Thalassery (1856) to impart ……………education.

Correct : A. english

93. In 1937 the ……………University was established.

Correct : B. travancore

94. Printing was introduced in Kerala by the …………..in 1577.

Correct : A. portuguese

95. The Government created a new police force (Malabar Special Police) in …………….. to crush the riots.

Correct : B. 1845

96. The Malabar Rebellion of ……………….

Correct : B. 1921

97. Marthanda Varma was a great ruler of……………….

Correct : A. thiruvithamkur

98. Marthanda Varma refused to recognise his successor and annexed the kingdom in spite of the opposition of the Dutch who were defeated in the battle of …………………(1741).

Correct : C. kulachal

99. By the treaty of Mavelikkara (1753), the …………..renounced all their engagements with the Kerala princes.

Correct : C. dutch

100. ………………dedicated the newly conquered kingdom of Thiruvithamkur to his tutelary deity Sree Padmanabha on the 3rd of January 1750 which came to be known as Thrippadidanam.

Correct : C. marthanda varma