Quiznetik

Formation of Kerala, Society and Culture | Set 1

1. The land of Kerala comprises the narrow coastal strip bounded by the Western Ghats on the east and the Arabian Sea on the west in the ……………part of the Indian Peninsula.

Correct : B. southern

2. The land of Kerala comprises the narrow coastal strip bounded by the Western Ghats on the ……………….and the Arabian Sea on the west in the southern part of the Indian Peninsula.

Correct : A. east

3. Kerala is situated in the extreme ……………..west corner of the Indian Sub- Continent.

Correct : A. south

4. The ………………constitute the High land region.

Correct : A. western ghats

5. The Low land stretches along the coastal plain in the ………….

Correct : A. west

6. Mid land – in between the High land and the Low land is rich in ………………….products.

Correct : A. agricultural

7. The …………….Mountains which form part of the Western Ghats is the main mountain range in Kerala.

Correct : C. sahya

8. ………………….provides the ‘body’ to the state of Kerala.

Correct : A. western ghats

9. ……………….protected the state from political invasions that hit South India till the 18th century.

Correct : A. western ghats

10. Sahya range may be called as the Great Sentinel of the…………..

Correct : A. east

11. ……………was the source of most of the rivers of Kerala.

Correct : A. western ghats

12. …………………… provided mountain passes for traffic between Kerala and neighbouring states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Correct : D. western ghats

13. The ……………….in the Western Ghats represents the highest point in India-south of the Himalayas.

Correct : B. anamudi peak

14. The Agastyakutam, the ……………… most peak in the Western Ghats figures in the popular legend of Agastya.

Correct : A. southern

15. ……………..was the seat of a flourishing kingdom in North Kerala during the early centuries of the Christian era.

Correct : B. ezhimala

16. The ………………was the headquarters of Pazhassi Raja for a long time and is hailed as the ‘Aravallis of Malabar’.

Correct : A. puralimala

17. The Brahmagiri in ………….is important as Thirunelli temple is located here.

Correct : D. wayanad

18. The Malayattur hills are famous as a centre of Christian pilgrimage associated with……………….

Correct : A. st. thomas

19. The Palakkad Gap is perhaps the major one with its enormous width of 36KMs.Through it, the South West winds bring pleasant moist air and grateful showers to the thirsty plains of…………..

Correct : C. coimbatore

20. The Perambadi gives access to Coorg while Tamarasseri provide access from …………to Mysore.

Correct : C. wayanad

21. The Bodinaykannur pass in the ………………area connects Madurai with the High Ranges.

Correct : A. travancore

22. Through the ………….pass was transacted most of the trade from central Kerala (Todupuzha).

Correct : C. kamban

23. The ……………..pass gives easy access to Tirunelveli.The Tamils used this route for most of their raids and trade to South Kerala.

Correct : A. aryankavu

24. The ……………pass (Aruvamozhi), though presently situated outside Kerala is crucial.Early man with his microliths entered Kerala through this gap; this route had been the highway of traffic between Kerala and its eastern neighbours.

Correct : A. arambadi

25. The Arambodi – Kottar region is rightly called the …………of Kerala.

Correct : C. cockpit

26. The Portuguese were the ……………in this endeavour followed by the Dutch.French and the English, all followed a sea route to reach Kerala and landed on the Kerala coast and built their settlements here.

Correct : A. first

27. The Arabian Sea had been the field of activity for the Kunjalis, the Admirals of the …………..fleet.

Correct : A. calicut

28. Kabini, Bhavani and Pampar are …………flowing rivers in the state.

Correct : A. east

29. The Periyar flood of ………….. made Muziris useless for trade and brought in to existence the Vaipin Island.

Correct : A. 1341

30. The Periyar flood of 1341 made …………..useless for trade and brought in to existence the Vaipin Island.

Correct : A. muziris

31. The flood of …………… in the Periyar river forced Tippu Sultan to abandon his further conquest of Thiruvitamkur.

Correct : A. 1789

32. Several places of historical and cultural importance are located on the riverbanks.We have Chittur, Palakkad, Thiruvillamala, Pattambi, Thirunavaya and Chamravattam are on the banks of…………...

Correct : A. bharatapuzha

33. Aanmala, Sabarimala, Chengannur, Maramon, Edathwa are on the banks of…………….

Correct : D. pamba

34. The hydro-electric projects like Pallivasal, Sengulam, Peringal kuthu and Sabarigiri have quickened the .....................of Kerala.

Correct : A. industrialization

35. The Nila river, popularly known as………………….

Correct : D. bharatapuzha

36. On both banks of the river……………., there are famous temples like Tirunavaya, Sukapuram, Panniyur, Tripangode, Tiruvillamala, and Kalpathi.

Correct : D. nila

37. Innumerable literary souls lived on the banks of ………….-Ezhuttachan who lived in Chittur and Tirur.

Correct : A. nila

38. ………………….lived in Lakkidi.

Correct : A. kunchan nambiar

39. Puntanam and Melputhur lived in ……………….

Correct : A. kutallur

40. …………………..lived in Kumaranallur

Correct : A. akhithem

41. The ………………..Lake is the largest lake in Kerala extending from the south up to Kochi.

Correct : A. vembanad

42. The …………….Lake is the one and the only one fresh water lake in Kerala.

Correct : A. sasthamkotta

43. The epoch making discovery of South West monsoon by Hippalus, the ……………..pilot in 45 AD facilitated the direct see voyage from the Persian gulf to Kerala.

Correct : A. egyptian

44. …………..retreated from his conquest of Travancore due to the Periyar flood in 1789.

Correct : A. tippu sultan

45. It was the demand for spices, especially …………..that brought the Europeans to Kerala, leading to the Da Gama Epoch of Asiatic History.

Correct : A. pepper

46. …………….refers to River Churni from where pearls are found.

Correct : D. kautilya

47. Most of the …………….settlements in Kerala are found on the banks of rivers like Churni, Nila, Korapuzha and Pampa.

Correct : B. brahmin

48. ……………….and Keralamahatmyam are the two legendary works regarding the early history of Kerala.

Correct : A. keralolpathi

49. Athula’s Mushakavamsa Kavya gives a semi-legandary semi factual account of the …………….Kings.

Correct : C. ezhimala

50. Pattanam is a landlocked rural hamlet located in the Periyar Delta in ........................district in the southern Indian state ofKerala.

Correct : A. eranakulam

51. ..............., a name which means "coastal town", has ancient origins. It is said to have been first occupied around 1000 BCE and continued to be active till the 10th century CE. 4 m thick soil of this village conceals the ancient maritime history of the world.

Correct : A. pattanam

52. The recent archaeological excavations undertaken by .................at Pattanam suggests that the legendary seaport Muziri Pattanam, better known as Muziris, could have been located at this small village.

Correct : A. kchr

53. Mucciri Pattanam was situated where ................ was cleft into two.

Correct : A. periyar river

54. In 2004,.................., a geo-archaeologist, put forward the hypothesis that the legendary seaport of Muziris, which was a bustling trading centre during the early historic period between the first century BC and the fifth century CE, could have been located at Pattanam.

Correct : C. dr. k.p. shajan

55. Former Director of the Tamil Nadu State Archaeology Department ................is of opinion that it is not yet time to identify Pattanam as Muziris.

Correct : A. r. nagaswamy

56. ……………….is the study of inscriptions.

Correct : A. epigraphy

57. Terisappally copperplate-Ayyan Atikal-Venad ……………..AD

Correct : A. 849

58. Paliyam copperplate-Vikramadithya Varaguna-Ay ………….AD

Correct : A. 885

59. Parthivapuram inscription-Karunandadakkan-Ay …………….AD

Correct : A. 866

60. Mampilly copperplate Vallabhakotha-chera ……………AD

Correct : A. 973

61. Jewish copperplate Bhaskararavi-2nd chera ……………AD

Correct : A. 1000

62. Syrian copper plate-Viraraghava-cochin …………….AD

Correct : A. 1225

63. The vazhapalli inscription of ………………(820-44) is the earliest pigraphical record of a Chera king to be discovered from Kerala.

Correct : A. rajasekhara

64. The Chokur inscription of

Correct : D. bhaskara ravi varma

65. The ………….inscription refers to the Kadamkottu Kacham.

Correct : A. avittethur

66. The Jewish copper plate of ………….(1000AD) was issued to Joseph Rubban, the leader of the Jews.

Correct : A. bhaskara ravi varma

67. The Jewish copper plate records the grant of 72 proprietory rights to …………………the leader of Jews.

Correct : A. joseph rubban

68. The ………………church inscription of Rajasa Shekara records the grant of certain trading rights and privileges to ten Christian merchants-Chathan Vatukan and Iravichathan of Manigramam.

Correct : D. thazhakkad

69. The Ramaswarath Koil inscription (1102 AD) mentions the shifting of the capital from Mahodayapuram to Kollam by …………Kulasekhara.

Correct : A. rama varma

70. The Paliyam Copper plate of ……………..(885-925) records the grant of an extensive landed property to the Buddhist of Srimulavasa Vihara by the ruler.

Correct : D. vikramaditya varasuna

71. The ……………grant gives information about the building of the temple.It is important as it mentions for the first time Kanthalur Salai.

Correct : A. parthivapuram

72. The Teresappally Copper plate of Ayyan Atikal Tiruvatikal, the …………ruler is the first dated inscription (849 AD) of Kerala epigraphy.

Correct : A. venad

73. The Teresappally Copper plate describes the gift of a plot of land to Teresappally and also trading rights over ………..Nagaram by the Venad governor.

Correct : A. kollam

74. The Teresappally Copper plate grant was received by……………….

Correct : A. mar sapir iso

75. The Mampalli plate of ………………(974 AD) of Venad is the first available record dated in the Kollam era.

Correct : A. vallabha kotha

76. The important inscriptions relating to the Venad rulers are Cholapuram and Suchindram inscriptions of…………………..

Correct : D. kotha kerala varma

77. The important inscriptions relating to the Venad rulers are Kilimanur records of……………….

Correct : D. aditya varma

78. The Perumpadappu Swarupam i.e …………..royal family had a few inscriptions of historical value.

Correct : A. cochin

79. The Syrian Copper plate (Viraraghava Pattayam) of ……………. issued by Viraraghava, a ruler of Perumpadappu royal house is the most important one.

Correct : A. 1225

80. The Syrian Copper plate confers on the Christians of …………..a number of privileges and rights.

Correct : A. kodungallur

81. The Christian merchant …………….was conferred the tittle ‘Loka Perumchetti’ (The great trader) and also the over lordship of Manigramam in the Syrian Copper plate.

Correct : B. iravi kortanan

82. ………….records the agreement between the Cochin Raja and the Dutch East India Company.It was dated in the Puthuvaipu era.

Correct : A. 6the paliyam copper plates

83. The Jewish copper plate record of Bhaskararavivarma (1000 AD) from the white Jew synagogue at ………….and the Chennamangalam record in Hebrew dated 1265 AD are the most important in this category.

Correct : B. mattancherry

84. …………..Rock Edict II (GIRNAR) is the earliest epigraphical record found from outside Kerala.It mentions the ruler of Kerala as Keralaputta.

Correct : B. asoka’s

85. The Aranattumalai inscription from Karur in …………..Brahmi character mentions three Chera kings and provides valuable clue to Chera genealogy.

Correct : A. tamil

86. The Chalukya inscriptions of the 6th and 7th Century refer to the subjugation of …………..by the Chalukyas.

Correct : A. kerala

87. The Thiruvilangadu plates of ………….refer to the Chola raids on Vizhinjam.

Correct : A. rajendra chola

88. …………are monuments built of granite rocks erected over the burials.

Correct : A. megaliths

89. The uses of ………….have corresponded with the use of iron and the Black and Red ware pottery (BRW).Hence megaliths belonged to the Iron Age culture.

Correct : A. megaliths

90. …………….has expressed the view that the megalithic builders of Kerala represent a fairly and well established social organisation.

Correct : B. h.d. sankalia

91. …………….temples of Vizhinjam, Kaviyur, Kallil Trikkur, Irunilamkode and Thiruvegappura are the earliest temples of Kerala.

Correct : A. the rock-cut

92. The Kaviyur temple shows traces of Chera carvings, Vizhinjam shows traces of ……………style.

Correct : A. pallava

93. The Kallil temple is one of the finest ……….monuments in Kerala.

Correct : C. jain

94. The Catholic churches on the Kerala coast show traces of ………….style.

Correct : A. portuguese

95. Vasco-da-gama was buried at the St. Francis church, fort………...

Correct : A. cochin

96. Of the eight synagogues in Kerala, the white Jews synagogue of ………..has the rare distinction of possessing the Jewish copper plates.

Correct : C. mattanchery

97. The …………..built the Pallippuram fort (Aykotta) in 1503, St.Angelo in Kannur, Fort manual at Kochi and Kottappuram at Kodungallur.

Correct : C. portuguese

98. ………………built the Palakkad fort in 1766.

Correct : C. haidar ali

99. The …………….built the Tellicherry fort.

Correct : C. british

100. Numismatics is the study of…………….

Correct : A. coins