Quiznetik

Social and Cultural History of Britain | Set 3

1. The Royalists in the Age of Milton are also called as ……..

Correct : B. cavaliers

2. Oliver Cromwell under an adopted written constitution assumed the title of

Correct : A. lord protector of england, scotland, and ireland

3. In whose favour the Parliament voted to restore the Monarchy after Cromwell’s death in 1658……..

Correct : C. charles ii

4. John Milton wrote ‘Paradise Lost’ ……..

Correct : B. after king charles ii’s restoration*

5. Who applied first the epithet “Augustan”?

Correct : D. dr. samuel johnson

6. On the accession of James II in 1685, Dryden changed his faith and political persuasion and became ……….

Correct : B. a roman catholic

7. In Dryden’s famous satirical allegory Absalom and Achitophel…… Absalom is ……..

Correct : A. the duck of monmouth

8. Dryden wrote which of the following in celebration of Charles II’s return ………..

Correct : C. astraea

9. Dryden’s Religio Laici is ………

Correct : B. a thesis in support of the english church.

10. Which is Dryden’s first play?

Correct : A. the wild gallant

11. Elizabethan Romanticism had all but spent itself by the year……

Correct : D. 1660

12. The Dryden’s School of Poetry is also called as………

Correct : A. the “correct” school

13. Which is the last rhyming tragedy written by John Dryden?

Correct : D. aureng-zebe

14. John Dryden’s ‘The Indian Emperor’ appeared in 1665 is a …….

Correct : C. the heroic play

15. The Restoration Period was less rich in tragedy than in ……..

Correct : B. comedy

16. Oliver Cromwell under an adopted constitution assumed the title of ……….

Correct : A. lord protector of england

17. In whose favour the Parliament voted to restore the Monarchy after Cromwell’s death in 1658?

Correct : C. charles ii

18. Who held the post in Government Administration during The Commonwealth?

Correct : B. john milton

19. Who inspired John Milton to portray the rebel in his epic Paradise Lost?

Correct : C. oliver cromwell

20. Who described Restoration Comedy as “artificial”?

Correct : B. charles lamb

21. The Act of Settlement was passed in 1701 during the reign of ……

Correct : B. queen anne

22. The Age of Pope is known as ……..

Correct : A. the age of tolerance, moderation, and common sense.

23. Who is best known as the founder of the Tatler and the Spectator?

Correct : B. sir richard steele

24. Dr. Johnson’s claim to be called a first-rate writer rests on his……….

Correct : D. prose works

25. Which of the following is Oliver Goldsmith’s first poem?

Correct : B. the traveller

26. ‘Decline and fall of the Roman Empire’ is written by ……..

Correct : C. edward gibbon

27. ‘The Spectator’ discussed moral and social questions, whereas ‘The Tatler’ discussed ……….

Correct : A. the gossip, news and literary essays

28. Who is characteristically known as a Realistic Romanticist?

Correct : A. walter scott

29. Which term Alexander Pope used for a literary technique of Romanticists?

Correct : C. “nature methodised”

30. In 1789, the year of the French Revolution, William Blake issued his ……….

Correct : C. songs of innocence

31. Which of the following works of Wordsworth was completed on 1805 but not published until 1850?

Correct : C. the prelude

32. S.T. Coleridge, while residing in the Lake District, in 1809 started the magazine ……..

Correct : A. the friend

33. Lord Byron wrote all his plays in ……….

Correct : C. the blank verse

34. The Necessity of Atheism, an extra-ordinary pamphlet caused whom to be expelled from Oxford?

Correct : C. percy bysshe shelley

35. Who preached in his poetry “the human perceptibility and emancipation of the spirit”?

Correct : D. p.b. shelley

36. Point out the kingdom ruled by Alfred, the Great.

Correct : D. wessex

37. Name the document that mentions about the origin of feudalism:

Correct : B. domesday book

38. The founder of the Tudor Monarchy was:

Correct : A. henry vii

39. The leader of the Reformation Movement in Scotland was:

Correct : B. john knox

40. The Victorian era of British history was the period of Queen Victoria's reign from 20 June 1837 until her death, on 22 January........................

Correct : D. 1901

41. The phrase Social Darwinism was first used in..............................

Correct : D. 1887

42. Social Darwinism was the name given to the theories of......................, an elitist philosopher.

Correct : A. Herbert Spencer

43. ......................coined the phrase “survival of the fittest,” and this was the essence of his thought on society.

Correct : A. Herbert Spencer

44. ..................... justified the mass murder of the Jewish people during World War II as purging inferior genetics.

Correct : A. Adolf Hitler

45. Matthew Arnold is one of the great social voices of the ...................era.

Correct : A. Victorian

46. .......................... wrote his autobiography Apologia (1865–66).

Correct : A. John Henry Newman

47. ...................... wrote the popular hymns "Lead, Kindly Light" and "Praise to the Holiest in the Height" (taken from Gerontius).

Correct : A. John Henry Newman

48. ................. - was "the greatest labouring-class poet that England has ever produced.

Correct : A. John Clare

49. .................... of Ireland during much of Queen Victoria's reign and remains one of the most popular British poets.

Correct : A. Alfred Tennyson

50. ................. excelled at penning short lyrics, such as "Break, Break, Break", "The Charge of the Light Brigade", "Tears, Idle Tears" and "Crossing the Bar".

Correct : D. Alfred Tennyson

51. ...................... was an English poet and playwright whose mastery of the dramatic monologue made him one of the foremost Victorian poets.

Correct : B. Robert Browning

52. ’The Strayed Reveller and Other Poems” was the first book of poetry penned by........................, which was published in 1849.

Correct : A. Matthew Arnold

53. .....................published ‘Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems’ (1852) and ‘Poems: A New Edition’ (1853

Correct : D. Matthew Arnold

54. Apart from the poetry, ..................penned many prominent critical works, which includes ‘Essays in Criticism’ (1865), and ‘Culture and Anarchy’ (1869).

Correct : B. Matthew Arnold

55. The Oxford movement was a movement of High Church members of the Church of ............................. which eventually developed into Anglo-Catholicism.

Correct : A. England

56. The ..................movement's philosophy was known as Tractarianism after its series of publications, the Tracts for the Times, published from 1833 to 1841.

Correct : D. Oxford

57. ..................... is a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of liberty and equality.

Correct : B. Liberalism

58. ...................... rejected the notions, common at the time, of hereditary privilege, religion, absolute, and the Divine Right of Kings.

Correct : A. Liberalism

59. The 17th-century philosopher ................... is often credited with founding liberalism as a distinct philosophical tradition.

Correct : C. Swinburne c) John Lock

60. ................. literary success began with the 1836 serial publication of The Pickwick Papers.

Correct : C. Charles Dickens's

61. .................. was an English novelist of the 19th century is famous for his satirical works, particularly Vanity Fair, a panoramic portrait of English society.

Correct : C. William Makepeace Thackeray

62. In 1837, .......................came to London and became a regular contributor to Fraser’s Magazine.

Correct : A. Thackeray

63. During his stay at Punch, ................wrote Vanity Fair, the work which placed him in the first rank of novelists.

Correct : C. Thackeray

64. ..............., was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era.

Correct : A. George Eliot

65. ....................is the author of Adam Bede (1859),

Correct : A. George Eliot

66. ..................... was the author of, The Mayor of Caster bridge (1886),

Correct : C. Thomas Hardy

67. ..............................., was an American writer who spent most of his writing career in Britain.

Correct : C. Henry James

68. ....................... is an intellectual and art movement supporting the emphasis of aesthetic values more than social-political themes for literature, fine art, music and other arts.

Correct : A. Aestheticism

69. ........................ was humanist whose advocacy of “art for art’s sake” became a cardinal doctrine of the movement known as Aestheticism.

Correct : A. Walter Horatio Pater

70. ................... began to write for the reviews and his essays on Leonardo da Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, Pico della Mirandola,and Michelangelo,

Correct : A. Walter Horatio Pater

71. ........................ is remembered for his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray,

Correct : A. Oscar Wilde

72. ................. wrote Salome (1891) in French in Paris but it was refused a licence for England due to the absolute prohibition of Biblical subjects on the English stage.

Correct : A. Oscar Wilde

73. ............................ wrote Man and Superman

Correct : A. George Bernard Shaw

74. .................. wrote his critique of capitalism, Das Kapital, over a period of almost 30 years in the late 19th century.

Correct : A. Karl Marx

75. The Fabian Society, established in .........................in 1884,

Correct : D. London

76. ........................., unlike Marxists, advocated a gradual, non-revolutionary transition to socialism based on humanist foundations.

Correct : A. Fabians

77. The Fabian Society took its name, suggested by one of its founding members, Frank Podmore, from the Roman General, Quintus Fabius Cunctator, who avoided a frontal attack on ..................army in the third century B.C., but used delaying tactics.

Correct : D. Hannibal’s

78. After the Second world war, which highlighted that so many people were deprived and poor, the Liberal politician ....................identified five issues that needed to be tackled to make a better Britain.

Correct : D. William Beveridge

79. .........................was an English biologist known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for his advocacy of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.

Correct : A. Thomas Henry Huxley

80. ................. most notable science fiction work is The Time Machine (1895),

Correct : A. H. G. Wells’

81. ................ 1908 novel, A Room with a View, is his most optimistic work,

Correct : A. E. M. Forster’s

82. .................... is best known for his 12-volume A Study of History (1934–1961).

Correct : A. Arnold Joseph Toynbee

83. ........................ is best known for Ulysses (1922), a landmark work in which the episodes of Homer's Odyssey are paralleled in an array of contrasting literary styles,

Correct : A. James Joyce

84. .................... was an Anglo-American poet, best known for love poems such as "Funeral Blues,"

Correct : A. Wystan Hugh Auden

85. .................... is perhaps best known for his dystopian novel Nineteen EightyFour (1949) and the allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945).

Correct : A. George Orwell

86. ........................ is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture.

Correct : D. Globalization

87. The term ..................... refers to the emergence of a totalitarian government.

Correct : A. NWO

88. The symbol of the Commonwealth is.............. who is the Head of the Commonwealth.

Correct : A. Queen Elizabeth II

89. William James founded The Asiatic Society of ...................in 1784.

Correct : A. Bengal

90. Macaulay’s minutes was accepted and ................issued his proclamation inn march 1935 which set at rest all the controversies and led to the formulation of a policy which became the corner stone of all educational programmes during the British period in India.

Correct : A. Lord William Bentinck

91. Wood's Education Despatch formed the basis of the education policy of east India Company's government in India since...........................

Correct : A. 1854

92. ................, the founder of the Arya Samaj, gave the slogan, “India for the Indians”.

Correct : B. Swami Dayanand Saraswati

93. .................. famous book ‘Anand Math’, the Bible of modern Bengali patriotism, provided very great inspiration to the people.

Correct : B. Bankim Chandra’s

94. ...................was an Indian socio-educational reformer who was also known as ‘Maker of Modern India’ and ‘Father of Modern India’ and ‘Father of the Bengal Renaissance.’

Correct : A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

95. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the Brahmo Samaj at ...............in 1828.

Correct : B. Kolkata

96. Noticeable magazines published by ....................were the Brahmonical Magazine, the Sambad KaumudiandMirat-ul-Akbar.

Correct : A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

97. ......................, Author of Gitanjali and its "profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse", he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913.

Correct : A. Rabindranath Tagore

98. .................................. founded, Visva-Bharati University.

Correct : A. Rabindranath Tagore

99. Gitanjali (Song Offerings), Gora (Fair-Faced) and Ghare-Baire (The Home and the World) are ......................his best-known works,

Correct : A. Rabindranath Tagore’s

100. "I am not a man of letters," wrote .................in one of his missives from jail to his daughter Indira, but of course he was.

Correct : A. Jawaharlal Nehru