Quiznetik

Social and Cultural History of Britain | Set 1

1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain) is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of the continent of …………………

Correct : A. europe

2. A later Neolithic group, the Beaker Folk, migrated from…………, probably between 2500 and 2000 B.C.

Correct : A. northern europe

3. The art of working iron came to Britain about……………...

Correct : A. 1000

4. The last pre-historic invaders of Britain were ………………

Correct : A. the celts

5. ‘Gallic wars’ were the account of ……………

Correct : A. julius caesar

6. …………….were the priests of the Celtic tribes in Britain.

Correct : A. the druids

7. Roman contact with the Celts in the British Isles began with the invasion by ……….in 55 B.C.

Correct : A. julius caesar

8. King Ethelbert of ………….had married Bertha; a Christian Princess of France.

Correct : A. kent

9. ……………… was the first English poet.

Correct : A. caedmon

10. The Jutes occupied the region called…………….., between the Thames River and the Strait of Dover.

Correct : A. kent

11. Heptarchy means…………..kingdoms

Correct : C. seven

12. Alfred the Great was the king of ……………

Correct : B. wessex

13. In 597 ……………was sent by Pope Gregory I, arrived in Kent to convert the people of the British Isles to Christianity.

Correct : B. saint augustine

14. The language of the Anglo-Saxons, commonly called …………….

Correct : A. old english

15. ……………was the youngest son of King Aethelwulf and his wife, Osberga.

Correct : A. alfred the great

16. The Treaty of Wedmore was between Alfred the Great and ……………..

Correct : B. guthrum

17. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a collection of (mainly) secondary source documents narrating the history of the Anglo-Saxons and their settlement in Britain was prepared under the guidance of ………………….

Correct : A. alfred the great

18. Who were known as Vikings?

Correct : D. danes

19. The ………….conquest of England began on 28 September 1066 with the invasion of England by William, Duke of Normandy.

Correct : B. norman

20. William became known as William the Conqueror after his victory at the Battle of Hastings on 14 October ……………….

Correct : A. 1066

21. William the Conqueror won victory at the …………….on 14 October 1066, defeating King Harold II of England.

Correct : A. battle of hastings

22. Normandy was a territory of ………………….

Correct : C. france

23. The Domesday Book is connected with the king…………………

Correct : C. william the conqueror

24. The feudal hierarchy was an arrangement of rank resembling a…………

Correct : C. pyramid

25. Noblemen had to swear an oath of loyalty to William known as …………

Correct : A. oath of salibury

26. Thomas Becket was the Archbishop of ……………..

Correct : C. canterbury

27. The Second crusade was almost crushed by……….., the Muslim leader.

Correct : C. saldin

28. Who was the ruler of England during the third crusade?

Correct : C. richard i

29. ………………..agreed to the demands of the barons by signing a document known as the Magna Carta in 1215 Runnymede on the river Thames.

Correct : D. king john

30. The Hundred Years' War was a long struggle between England and …………..over succession to the French throne.

Correct : D. france

31. The Battle of Crécy occurred in ……………..

Correct : A. 1346

32. The Black Death reaches England in ………………

Correct : A. 1348

33. Importance of the year 1381 in the history of England ………….

Correct : A. the peasants’ revolt

34. The Statute of Labourers, 1351 was passed at the end of ……………..

Correct : A. black death

35. During the course of the Black Death and the years following it, England had a strong and warlike king…………

Correct : D. edward iii

36. John of Gaunt was the Duke of …………………..

Correct : D. lancaster

37. In 1377, ……………imposed a new tax, the Poll (head) Tax that was to cover the cost of the Hundred Years War.

Correct : A. john of gaunt

38. ………….who roused the conscience ofEnglish against the corruption among the clergy.

Correct : D. john wycliff

39. ……………..is best remembered for The Canterbury Tales.

Correct : A. geoffrey chaucer

40. Who is the father of English poetry?

Correct : A. chaucer

41. Who was the English Homer?

Correct : A. geoffrey chaucer

42. ………….attacked the doctrine of transubstantiation (the belief that during mass bread becomes the body of Christ).

Correct : A. john wycliffe

43. Who translated the Bible from Latin to English?

Correct : A. john wycliffe

44. ………………..followers were called Lollards.

Correct : A. john wycliffe

45. Jan Hus was a ……………priest ordained in 1401, who shared similar views with John Wycliffe concerning the excesses of the medieval Catholic Church.

Correct : A. bohemian

46. Wars of the Roses, traditional name given to the intermittent struggle for the throne of England between the noble houses of York and ………………

Correct : A. lancaster

47. In………, Henry landed from France, defeated and killed Richard at Bosworth Field, and ascended the throne as Henry VII.

Correct : A. 1485

48. The Feudal System was introduced to England following the invasion and conquest of the country by …………………

Correct : A. william i

49. The ………….. Was the war between the christains and the Muslims?

Correct : B. crusades

50. Henry VII was the founder of the ……………….dynasty.

Correct : B. tudor

51. Henry VIII was the ruler of the ……………….dynasty.

Correct : B. tudor

52. Elizabeth I was the daughter of ……………….

Correct : B. henry viii

53. Who was the last ruler of the Tudor dynasty?

Correct : B. elizabeth i

54. Who is the author of the book ‘England under Tudors and Stuarts?’

Correct : B. robert raynes

55. Who superintended the first complete English translation of the Bible?

Correct : D. john wyclif

56. The Reformation in England under ………….was more of a political and personal movement.

Correct : A. henry viii

57. Who was awarded the title of Defender of the Faith by the Pope?

Correct : C. henry viii

58. Catherine of Aragon was the wife of ……………..

Correct : A. henry viii

59. Who summoned Reformation Parliament in 1529 in England?

Correct : C. henry viii

60. …………..came to the throne of England by the act of succession passed by Henry VIII.

Correct : C. edward vi

61. Who led the Protestant Reformation in Scotland?

Correct : C. john knox

62. Who defeated the Spanish Armada?

Correct : C. elizabeth i

63. English East India Company, the British maritime organisation chartered by ……………in 1600 AD with rights of monopoly trading in the eastern waters and later founding a colonial state in India.

Correct : A. queen elizabeth i

64. In 1615 King James I sent Sir Thomas Roe as his ambassador to the court of Emperor ……………………

Correct : C. jahangir

65. Aurangzeb ,the Mughal emperor died in ……………….

Correct : A. 1707

66. The Regulating Act was passed in ………………..

Correct : A. 1773

67. Who is the author of "Utopia?

Correct : D. sir thomas more

68. Who was the author of the Paradise Lost?

Correct : D. john milton

69. Oliver Cromwell fought against the king…………

Correct : D. charles i

70. Hamlet is a work of ……………………

Correct : D. william shakespeare

71. Who wrote Macbeth?

Correct : D. william shakespeare

72. ……………………..wrote King Lear

Correct : A. william shakespeare

73. ……………, English poet, author of The Faery Queen, was born in London about the year 1552.

Correct : D. edmund spenser

74. Who is called as the father of English tragedy?

Correct : D. christopher marlowe

75. ………….was the Puritan author of The Theatre of God's Judgements

Correct : D. thomas beard

76. Tamburlaine the Great is the work of ………….

Correct : A. christopher marlowe

77. Who is the author of Dr Faustus?

Correct : A. christopher marlowe

78. Who wrote The Alchemist?

Correct : A. ben johnson

79. Novum Organum is a work of ……………..

Correct : A. francis bacon

80. Who developed the ‘Theory of Universal Gravitation?’

Correct : A. sir isaac newton

81. The Principia made …………one of the best known intellectual figures in Europe.

Correct : A. newton

82. Who was the founder of the Stuart Dynasty in England?

Correct : A. james i

83. When the Stuart Dynasty came to power in England?

Correct : A. 1603

84. Petition of Rights was in the year…………..

Correct : A. 1628

85. Who signed in the Petition of Rights?

Correct : A. charles i

86. Charles I was accused of treason and was executed, on January 30, ……………..

Correct : A. 1649

87. Oliver Cromwell became protector in ……………..

Correct : A. 1649

88. Charles II became the ruler of England in …………….

Correct : A. 1660

89. The Rape of the Lock immediately made …………..famous as a poet.

Correct : B. alexander pope

90. When the Glorious Revolution occurred?

Correct : A. 1688

91. Who was the ruler of England during the Glorious Revolution of 1688?

Correct : B. james ii

92. James II came to the throne of England in ……………….

Correct : A. 1685

93. James II was a……………………….

Correct : B. roman catholic

94. ………..issued his first "Declaration of Indulgence" in 1687 which he suspended wholesale the penal laws against the Roman Catholics.

Correct : C. james ii

95. …………….' "way of ideas" was a major influence on Locke's An Essay Concerning Human Understanding.

Correct : C. descartes

96. Year of the Bill of Rights was……………..

Correct : C. 1689

97. ………………, entitled "An Act Declaring the Rights and Liberties of the Subject and Settling the Succession of the Crown", is one of the basic documents of English constitutional law. It was signed in 1689 by William of Orange and Mary II in return for their being affirmed as co-rulers of England and Ireland by the English Parliament after the Glorious Revolution.

Correct : A. the bill of rights of 1689

98. Coffee became a usual drink in………..’s reign.

Correct : C. queen anne

99. The Bank of England was first established in ……………

Correct : A. 1694

100. Who was the last ruler of the Hannoverian dynasty?

Correct : C. queen victoria