Quiznetik

Biology | Set 34

1. In which reproductive system plants,Animals & Fungi or differentiated morphologically, histologically, and physiologicaly ?

A. Asexual

B. Sexual

C. Vegetative

D. Artificial reproduction

Correct : B. Sexual

2. Which are the various stages of sexual reproduction ?

A. Growth, Development, Diffrentiation.

B. Pre fertilization, Fertilization, Post fertilization.

C. Fertilization, Post Fertilization, Pre Fertilization.

D. Gametogenesis, Gamete transfer, Gamete Fertilization.

Correct : B. Pre fertilization, Fertilization, Post fertilization.

3. How many chromosome number are seen in Onion and Housefly during meiosis ?

A. 32,12

B. 16,12

C. 16,06

D. 32,06

Correct : C. 16,06

4. In which development of zygote takes place in female is called as........ in animals.

A. Oviparou

B. Viviparous

C. Ovoviviparous

D. None

Correct : B. Viviparous

5. Match the appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Binary fission (i) Paramoecium (Q) Multiple fission (ii) Hydra (R) Sporulation (iii) Amoeba (S) Budding (iv) Plasmodium

A. P-iii, Q-i, R-iv, S-ii

B. P-i, Q-ii, R-iii, S-iv

C. P-iv, Q-iii, R-ii, S-i

D. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i

Correct : A. P-iii, Q-i, R-iv, S-ii

6. Match the appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Binary fission (i) Paramoecium (Q) Transverse binary fission (ii) Euglena (R) Longitudinal (iii) Hydra (S) Budding (iv) Ameoba

A. P-i ,Q-ii,R-iii, S-iv

B. P-iv, Q-i, R-ii, S-iii

C. P-iv, Q-ii, R-iii, S-i

D. P-iii, Q-iv,R-i, S-ii

Correct : B. P-iv, Q-i, R-ii, S-iii

7. Match the appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Fission (i) Ulothrix, Saprolegnia (Q) Budding (ii) Oedogonium, Chlamydomonas (R) Fragmentation (iii) Algal, Fungi, Monera (S) Sporulation (iv) Dictyota, Fucus, Protosiphon

A. P-i, Q-ii,R-iii, S-iv

B. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i

C. P-iii, Q-iv, R-i, S-ii

D. P-iii, Q-iR-ii, S-iv

Correct : C. P-iii, Q-iv, R-i, S-ii

8. Match the appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Dahlia (i) Axillary bud (Q) Turmeric (ii) Buds on the margin of leaf (R) Bryophyllum (iii) Floral bud (S) Oxalis (iv) Rhizome (T) Discoria (v) Cluster of tuberous root

A. P-i, Q-ii,R-iii, S-iv, T-v

B. P-v, Q-iv, R-iii, S-ii, T-i

C. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-v, T-i

D. P-v, Q-iv, R-ii,S-iii, T-i

Correct : D. P-v, Q-iv, R-ii,S-iii, T-i

9. Match the approriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Terminalia (i) Layerings (Q) Rose (ii) Root cutting (R) Hibiscus (iii) Grafting (S) Mango (iv) Stem cutting

A. P-i, Q-ii,R-iii, S-iv

B. P-iv, Q-iii, R-ii, S-i

C. P-ii, Q-iv, R-i, S-iii

D. P-ii, Q-iv, R-iii, S-i

Correct : C. P-ii, Q-iv, R-i, S-iii

10. Match appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Juvenile phase (i) Cell produed duringmeiosis (Q) Gametogenesis phase (ii) Conjugation phase of heterogenous meiotic cells (R) Gamete transfer phase (iii) Phase during which specific maturation occurs (S) Fertile phase (iv) The phase during which heterogenous meiotic division occur

A. P-i, Q-ii,R-iii, S-iv

B. P-iii, Q-i, R-iv,S-ii

C. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i

D. P-iii, Q-i, R-ii, S-iv

Correct : B. P-iii, Q-i, R-iv,S-ii

11. Match the appropriate pairs. Column - I Column - II (P) Gametogenesis (i) The process of transfer of gametes (Q) Transfer of gamete (ii) Transfer of pollen by self or carrier in a angiosperms (R) Pollination (iii) Two heterogenous gametes conjugate to form zygote (S) Fertilization (iv) Formation of gametes

A. P-iv, Q-i, R-ii, S-iii

B. P-i, Q-ii, R-iii, S-iv

C. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i

D. P-iv, Q-iii, R-iv, S-ii

Correct : A. P-iv, Q-i, R-ii, S-iii

12. In a given figure which part is correct ?

A. Nucleu

B. Cytoplasm

C. Cell membrance

D. All (a, b, c)

Correct : C. Cell membrance

13. In a given figure which type of asexual reproduction take place ?

A. Fission

B. Binary fission

C. Transverse binary fission

D. Longitudinal binary fission

Correct : C. Transverse binary fission

14. In a given figure which type of asexual reproduction take place ?

A. Fission

B. Binary fission

C. Transverse binary fission

D. Longitudinal binary fission

Correct : D. Longitudinal binary fission

15. Which type of reproduction is shown in following figure ?

A. Fission

B. Binary fission

C. Multiple fission

D. Sporulation

Correct : D. Sporulation

16. In following figure identify and give the correct names of types of reproduction and 'A' and "B'.

A. Asexual reproduction; A-bud, B-Tentacle

B. Binary fission ; A-bud, B-Tentacle

C. Multiple fission ; A-bud, B-Tentacle

D. Budding fission ; A-bud, B-Tentacle

Correct : D. Budding fission ; A-bud, B-Tentacle

17. Identify A, B and C in the following figure.

A. A-nucleus, B-chloroplast, C-Pyrenoids

B. A-chloroplast, B-pyrenoid, C- nucleus

C. A-pyrenoid ,B-nucleus,C-chloroplast

D. A-chloroplast,B-nucleus,C-mitochondria

Correct : C. A-pyrenoid ,B-nucleus,C-chloroplast

18. Identify A,B and C in the following figure.

A. A-node,B-bud,C-adventitious root

B. A-bud,B-node,C-adventitious root

C. A-adventitious root,B-node,C-bud

D. A-node,B-adventitious root,C-bud

Correct : A. A-node,B-bud,C-adventitious root

19. Find out the correct sequence from the given figure.

A. Bud grafting, grafting, crown grafting, toungue grafting, side grafting

B. Bud grafting, side grafting, tongue grafting, wedge grafting, crown grafting

C. Crown grafting, wedge grafting, tongue grafting, side grafting, bud grafting

D. Bud grafting, side grafting, scion grafting, stock grafting

Correct : B. Bud grafting, side grafting, tongue grafting, wedge grafting, crown grafting

20. The production of new plant from the maternal plant is called. (CPMT=2003)

A. Vegetative reproduction

B. Cutting

C. Grafting

D. Layering

Correct : A. Vegetative reproduction

21. Which of the following plant reproduces by leaf ? (DPMT-2003)

A. Agave

B. Bryophyllum

C. Gladiolus

D. Potato

Correct : B. Bryophyllum

22. Pollen tube enters the embryo sac through (AIIMS-2004)

A. Any one synergid cell

B. Directly penetrating the egg cell

C. In between one synergid cell and secondary nucleus.

D. The help of antipodal cells.

Correct : A. Any one synergid cell

23. Grafting is impossible in monocot-because (UTTRANCHAL PMT-2004)

A. Vascular bundles are scattered.

B. Meristem is absent

C. Collateral open vascular bundle

D. Radial vascular bundle.

Correct : B. Meristem is absent

24. If vegetative growth of the plant takes place but flower production does not occur-then what could be the reason for this?

A. Imbalance of hormone

B. Photoperiod

C. Imbalance of sugar in water

D. Irregular transport of solute.

Correct : B. Photoperiod

25. What is the name of the technique for the production of large number of top?

A. Top production

B. Organo genesis

C. Micro culture

D. Embryo culture

Correct : B. Organo genesis

26. Where does the culture of haploid pollen grain is useful in plant breeding?

A. For production of better hybrid

B. For production of homogametic organisms.

C. For production of disease causing organisms

D. None of this

Correct : C. For production of disease causing organisms

27. Haploid plants are obtained by culture of-

A. Young leave

B. Endosperm

C. Pollen grain

D. Root apex

Correct : B. Endosperm

28. Which of the following is associated with vegetative reproduction?

A. Combination of pre existing cytoplasm.

B. Tissue culture

C. Endo static fertilization

D. (a) and (b) Both.

Correct : C. Endo static fertilization

29. With the help of which quick cell division could be induced?

A. By T1 plasmid

B. PBR-32

C. F-speed

D. By sexual plasmid

Correct : B. PBR-32

30. Which auxin is used in callus and suspension culture technique in general?

A. Napthelene acetic acid

B. 2-4 Dichloro acetic acid

C. 2,4,5, Tri phenoxy acetic acid

D. 2,4 dichloro phenoxy acetic acid.

Correct : A. Napthelene acetic acid

31. Which of the following animal shows longitudinal binary fission?

A. Englena

B. Plasmodium

C. Planaria

D. Paramoecium

Correct : D. Paramoecium

32. Identify the mis-match statement regarding post fertilization events from the following statements.

A. Wall of ovary is converted in to pericarp.

B. Outer integument is converted in inner integument

C. Triploid nucleus develops as endosperm

D. Ovary is developed as fruit.

Correct : A. Wall of ovary is converted in to pericarp.

33. What type of fruit will be produced by fixing the stock of sour juice producing branch on scion of plant having sweet branch?

A. Sweet and fibrou

B. Sweet and juicy

C. Sour and juicy

D. Sour and fibrous

Correct : C. Sour and juicy

34. How man eggs will be formed from an ovary of a woman,in absence implantation of an embryo?

A. 12

B. 06

C. 24

D. 48

Correct : B. 06

35. Which tissue is required to be present in between stock and scion during grafting?

A. Xylem

B. Phloem

C. Meristem

D. Parenchyma.

Correct : B. Phloem

36. Where does maturity is observed in the sporophytic stage of the plants?

A. In gemina

B. In primay structures

C. In sporophylls

D. In eggs.

Correct : B. In primay structures

37. If primary spermetocyte have 2n=16 chromosomes during first meiotic division,in such case how many chromatids could be present in each secondary spermatocyte?

A. 32

B. 8

C. 16

D. 24

Correct : B. 8

38. According to WHO, reproductive health means a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction like..

A. Physical, Emotional, Behavioral, Social

B. Physical, Mental, Health, Sexual Habits, Healthy body

C. Physical, Mental, Behevioural, Devlopment of sexual organs

D. Physical, Mental, Emtional, Social

Correct : A. Physical, Emotional, Behavioral, Social

39. What is the rank of India to kick off action plans and programs at national level to get total reproductive health as a social goal ?

A. First

B. Second

C. Third

D. Fourth

Correct : A. First

40. What are the programs called to get total reproductive health as a social goal of national level ?

A. Family care

B. Family planning

C. Family organigation

D. Reproductive care

Correct : B. Family planning

41. When was family planning initiated ?

A. 1950

B. 1951

C. 1952

D. 1953

Correct : C. 1952

42. By which name family planning is currently popular ?

A. Family and child care

B. Reproductive and chid care

C. Reproductive and child health care

D. Reproductive and child health.

Correct : C. Reproductive and child health care

43. What are the major tasks under reprouctive and child health care programs ?

A. Create awareness about reproductive health among people

B. Educate people about reproductive process

C. Establish reproductive health care in society

D. Both (a) and (c).

Correct : D. Both (a) and (c).

44. Which are the media to bring awarness about reproductive and child health care programs ?

A. Audio- visual aid

B. Newspapers

C. Leaflets

D. Both (a) and (b)

Correct : D. Both (a) and (b)

45. How is information about reproductive health is given ib schools ?

A. By introducing sex education as a subject

B. By discussion

C. By orators on sex education

D. By arranging question-answer session.

Correct : A. By introducing sex education as a subject

46. What are the requirments for the successful implemenattion of sex education programs ?

A. Professional expertise

B. Materials and tools

C. Qntrastructure

D. All obove

Correct : D. All obove

47. What are the problems in reproductive health care which requires a doctor's help ?

A. Conception,parturition, abortion

B. Contracption, menstruction problem, infertility

C. STD s

D. All above

Correct : D. All above

48. In which countries of Europe the population has decreased ?

A. Itally, Spain

B. Itally, Germany

C. Spain, Russia

D. Switzerland

Correct : A. Itally, Spain

49. Effects of high population growth are....

A. Decrease in resources

B. Increase in poverty and malnurition

C. Other population related problems

D. All above

Correct : D. All above

50. What is the rank of India in population growth.?

A. First

B. Second

C. Third

D. Fourth

Correct : B. Second

51. Which country ranks first in population ?

A. America

B. Russia

C. China

D. Australia

Correct : C. China

52. What is the percentage population of india compared to the world's population ?

A. 16.80%

B. 16.85%

C. 16.90%

D. 16.87%

Correct : D. 16.87%

53. What percentage of region does indian population occupy ?

A. 2.4%

B. 3.4%

C. 4.4%

D. 5.4%

Correct : A. 2.4%

54. What was the population of india during independence (in millions)

A. 335

B. 338

C. .352

D. 342

Correct : D. 342

55. What was the increase in population size of our country from 1951 to 1991 ?

A. 362 to 845

B. 361 to 846

C. 363 to 847

D. 384 to 848

Correct : B. 361 to 846

56. What was the size of India's population in 2001 (in millions) ?

A. 1025

B. 1028

C. 1027

D. 1026

Correct : C. 1027

57. What was the increase in the size of population from 1951 to 2001 in India ?

A. 2 time

B. 3 times

C. 31/2 times

D. 4

Correct : B. 3 times

58. What is the main factor affecting the population growth ?

A. Increase in health case facilities

B. Better life style

C. Increase in birth rate and decrease in death rate

D. Industrialization.

Correct : C. Increase in birth rate and decrease in death rate

59. What is our main goal to control population growth ?

A. Decrease in death rate.

B. Decreasing the birthrate

C. Organizing several programmes

D. Promote family planning programmes

Correct : B. Decreasing the birthrate

60. What is the reason for popularity of barrier method of family planning ?

A. The absence of side effect

B. Compartively more reliable

C. Protection from sexually trasmitted diseases.

D. Both a and b

Correct : D. Both a and b

61. Which is the physical barrier method for familly planing in females ?

A. Condom for male

B. Condom for female

C. Diaphragm.

D. Both b and c

Correct : D. Both b and c

62. Which of the following is not a natural familly planing method ?

A. Periodis abstinence

B. Interruption coitus

C. Chemical method

D. Lactational amenorrhea

Correct : C. Chemical method

63. Which of the following is not a variation of diaphragm ?

A. Conical cap

B. Umbrella cap

C. Vinule cap

D. a and b both

Correct : C. Vinule cap

64. Avvenge the following intne uterine devices(IUDS) in chronological order, non medical IUDS, copper IUDS and hormonal IUDS.

A. First, Secod, Third

B. Second, First, Third

C. Third, First, Second

D. First, Second, Third

Correct : A. First, Secod, Third

65. From which day of menstrual cycle the hormonal contracaptive pills should be started ?

A. 5th day

B. 7th day

C. 1st day

D. 2nd day

Correct : A. 5th day

66. Which is not related with reference to hormonal contraceptive pills ?

A. Prevent ovum to release from the ovary

B. Thicken the cervical mucous.

C. Inhibites sperm penetration.

D. Partial activation of cervical mucous

Correct : C. Inhibites sperm penetration.

67. Which are the permenent methods of family planning ?

A. Vasectomy, Tubectomy

B. Condom for female, condom for male

C. Copper T and pills.

D. Vasectomy, copper T

Correct : A. Vasectomy, Tubectomy

68. In Vasectomy which part is tied and cut ?

A. Epididydermis

B. Vas deferens

C. Ejeculatory duct

D. Urinogenitial duct

Correct : B. Vas deferens

69. Which part is removed in tubectorny ?

A. Funnel of fellopian tube

B. Ovaries

C. Fallopian tube

D. Uterus

Correct : C. Fallopian tube

70. What do you mean induced abortion ?

A. Voluntary termination of pregnancy after foetus become viable

B. Voluntary termination of pregnancy before foetus become viable.

C. Foetus removed at imcomplete gestation months.

D. Accidently foetus is lost .

Correct : B. Voluntary termination of pregnancy before foetus become viable.

71. What is the rate of induced abortion per year across the world in numbers ?

A. 45 to 48 million

B. 55 to 60 millions

C. 45 to 50 millions

D. 55 to 58 millions

Correct : C. 45 to 50 millions

72. Which are the problems related to the legal induced abortions ?

A. Emotional and moral

B. Redigiation and social

C. Mental and physical

D. Both a and b.

Correct : D. Both a and b.

73. When did Induced abortion act was passed by Indian Government ?

A. 1970

B. 1971

C. 1972

D. 1980

Correct : B. 1971

74. When did 'Induced abortion act' came in to force by Government of India ?

A. 1st April 1971

B. 1st April 1972

C. 1st April 1973

D. 1st April 1974

Correct : B. 1st April 1972

75. In which of the following Induced Abortion is not neccessory ?

A. There is substaintial risk the child being born with serious handicaps.

B. Where the pregnancy is the result of rape

C. When the foetus is not of desired sex.

D. Unwanted pregnancy.

Correct : C. When the foetus is not of desired sex.

76. What are sexually trasmitted diseases ?

A. Diseases transmitted through sexual intercourse are collectively known as...

B. Diseases spread through bacteria.

C. Diseases spread through virus.

D. Diseases spread through protozoans.

Correct : A. Diseases transmitted through sexual intercourse are collectively known as...

77. Which microbes causes sexually transmitted diseases ?

A. Bacteria and virus.

B. Protozoans and Fungi.

C. Nematods & viroids.

D. Both a and b.

Correct : D. Both a and b.

78. How many pathogenss cause sexually trasmitted diseases through contacts ?

A. More than 20

B. Less than 20

C. More than 25

D. Less than 25

Correct : A. More than 20

79. Match following coloumns according to thair age group and amount of sexually transmitted diseases. Column-I Column-II (P) 15-19 (i) medium / moderate (Q) 20-24 (ii) less (R) 25-29 (iii) very less (S) 30-34 (iv) more

A. P-iii, Q-iv, R-i, S-ii

B. P-ii, Q-iv, R-i, S-iii

C. P-ii, Q-iv, R-i,S-iii

D. P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i

Correct : C. P-ii, Q-iv, R-i,S-iii

80. Which microbes cause gonorrhoead ?

A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

B. Treponema pollidium

C. Herpis simplex

D. Tricomonas vaginatis

Correct : A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

81. Which microbes cause syphilis ?

A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

B. Treponema pollidium

C. Herpis simplex

D. Tricomonas vaginalis

Correct : B. Treponema pollidium

82. Which are the main method for the diagnosis of STDS ?

A. By detection of antibodies in blood.

B. Identification of pathogen by culturing them

C. Through a short polynucleotide chain of pathogenic organism

D. With the help of Primer

Correct : B. Identification of pathogen by culturing them

83. Which diseases is diagnosed through ELISA Test ?

A. Gonorrhoea

B. Syphilis

C. AIDS

D. Herpes

Correct : C. AIDS

84. Which diseases is diagnosed by the identification of antibiodies against antigen ?

A. Gonorrhoea

B. Syphilis

C. Hepatitis

D. AIDS

Correct : D. AIDS

85. Give full form of ELISA ?

A. Enzyme Linked Immuno Absorbant Assay

B. Enzyme Linking Immuno Assay

C. Enzyme Live Implantations Assay

D. Enzyme Live Immuno Absorbant

Correct : A. Enzyme Linked Immuno Absorbant Assay

86. What is the full form of PCR ?

A. Primary Chain Reaction

B. Polymerase Chain Reaction

C. Polymerase Cytosine Reaction

D. Primary Cytosine Reaction

Correct : B. Polymerase Chain Reaction

87. Which are the principles to prevent STD diseases ?

A. Avoid sex with umknown persons

B. Always use condom during coitus

C. In case of doubt consult a doctor and get treatment if the disease is diagnosed

D. All above

Correct : D. All above

88. Out of following which is the symptom of Trichomoniasis ?

A. Fever and itching

B. Itching in and around v*gina.

C. Liquid around v*gina

D. weight loss.

Correct : B. Itching in and around v*gina.

89. Which procedure is used in prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities ?

A. AFT

B. ART

C. IVF

D. ZIFT.

Correct : A. AFT

90. Which method is used to detect the gender of the foetus ?

A. ART

B. IVF

C. AFT

D. GIFT

Correct : C. AFT

91. Which method is mismatchen ART ?

A. IVF

B. AFT

C. ZIFT

D. GIFT

Correct : B. AFT

92. What is the meaning of infertility ?

A. Unable the produce sperms.

B. Unable to produce ova.

C. Unable the produce children

D. Unable for coitus.

Correct : C. Unable the produce children

93. Full name of GIFT is....

A. Gamete Intrafellopian transfer

B. Gamete Inferfile Transfer.

C. Gamete In vitro fertilization tube.

D. Gamete Intra fellopion tube.

Correct : A. Gamete Intrafellopian transfer

94. Where does IVF method is useful ?

A. Woman's fallopian tubes are blocked.

B. Man produces very few sperms.

C. Woman produces very few ova.

D. Both a and b.

Correct : D. Both a and b.

95. In which Assisted Reproduchive Technology the very young embryo is transferred to the woman ?

A. IVF

B. ZIFT

C. GIFT

D. ART

Correct : A. IVF

96. In which Assisted Reproductive technology the very young embryo is transferred to the fallopian tube insted of the uterus ?

A. IVF

B. ZIFT

C. GIFT

D. ART.

Correct : B. ZIFT

97. In which Assisted reproductive technology and sperms are transfered in the fallopian of woman ?

A. IVF

B. ZIFT

C. GIFT

D. ART.

Correct : C. GIFT

98. In which Assisted Reproductive technology fertilization occurs in woman's body ?

A. (a) IVF

B. ZIFT

C. GIFT

D. ART.

Correct : C. GIFT

99. Why in ART procedures sometimes involve the use of donor eggs or doner sperms ?

A. A woman can not produce ovum.

B. When the woman or man has a genetic disease.

C. Problem in coitus

D. Both a and b

Correct : D. Both a and b

100. When does a previously frozen embryos needed ?

A. Fertilization can not occur in woman

B. To care infertility

C. Problem in coitus

D. Both a and b

Correct : D. Both a and b